• 제목/요약/키워드: Old Literatures

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.021초

Identifying literature-based significant genes and discovering novel drug indications on PPI network

  • Park, Minseok;Jang, Giup;Lee, Taekeon;Yoon, Youngmi
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2017
  • New drug development is time-consuming and costly. Hence, it is necessary to repurpose old drugs for finding new indication. We suggest the way that repurposing old drug using massive literature data and biological network. We supposed a disease-drug relationship can be available if signal pathways of the relationship include significant genes identified in literature data. This research is composed of three steps-identifying significant gene using co-occurrence in literature; analyzing the shortest path on biological network; and scoring a relationship with comparison between the significant genes and the shortest paths. Based on literatures, we identify significant genes based on the co-occurrence frequency between a gene and disease. With the network that include weight as possibility of interaction between genes, we use shortest paths on the network as signal pathways. We perform comparing genes that identified as significant gene and included on signal pathways, calculating the scores and then identifying the candidate drugs. With this processes, we show the drugs having new possibility of drug repurposing and the use of our method as the new method of drug repurposing.

우측 Bochdalek Hernia - 1례 보고 - (Right Bochdalek Hernia - The Third Case Report in Korea -)

  • 배인근
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1973
  • Bochdalek hernia is the most common congenital diaphragmatic hernia and that of the foramen of Bochdalek is rare in right side of the diaphragm. Two cases of right Bochdalek hernia were reported in literatures published in Korea. The first case was associated with hypoplasia of the lung and could not be survived. The second case [four months old male infant] was operated on August 28, 1971. at Ewha University Hospital arid survived. The third case was a three months old male infant who had been born at 8th lunar month in a private clinic. During the period of three months prior to admission this premature infant was suf-fered from mild respiratory distress measured as pneumonia. On December 20. 1972, this infant was admitted at Kyung Hee University Hospital with severe respiratory distress developed abruptly. Chest X-ray examination [barium study] demonstrated right diaphragmatic hernia. Right hemithorax was filled with intestines and right lobe of the liver which were repositioned back into the peritoneal cavity through the foramen of Bochdalek. 3. 0 cm x3.5 cm in size, and the defect was closed with interrupt mattress sutures. There was hypospadia with chordee but no other associated anomalies such as hypoplasia of the lung, malrotation or malfixation of intestines, and cardiovascular anomalies. The Postoperative hospital course was not eventful and the baby was discharged on the 14th postoperative day.

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Spinal Extradural Arachnoid Cyst

  • Choi, Seung Won;Seong, Han Yu;Roh, Sung Woo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2013
  • Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst (SEAC) is a rare disease and uncommon cause of compressive myelopathy. The etiology remains still unclear. We experienced 2 cases of SEACs and reviewed the cases and previous literatures. A 59-year-old man complained of both leg radiating pain and paresthesia for 4 years. His MRI showed an extradural cyst from T12 to L3 and we performed cyst fenestration and repaired the dural defect with tailored laminectomy. Another 51-year-old female patient visited our clinical with left buttock pain and paresthesia for 3 years. A large extradural cyst was found at T1-L2 level on MRI and a communication between the cyst and subarachnoid space was illustrated by CT-myelography. We performed cyst fenestration with primary repair of dural defect. Both patients' symptoms gradually subsided and follow up images taken 1-2 months postoperatively showed nearly disappeared cysts. There has been no documented recurrence in these two cases so far. Tailored laminotomy with cyst fenestration can be a safe and effective alternative choice in treating SEACs compared to traditional complete resection of cyst wall with multi-level laminectomy.

한국의 전통 - 고추의 우리나라 전래에 대한 재고 - 우리나라 고유의 전통 고추가 임진왜란 훨씬 이전에 '그쵸'로 있었다 -

  • 정경란;장대자;양혜정;권대영
    • 식품문화 한맛한얼
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2009
  • Prior to 1970, it was known that Korean had our own red pepper named as Kochu and we used Kochu in preparing kimchi and kochujang. However, after Professor Lee insisted that Korean red pepper (Kochu) was transferred from Japan during the Seven Years War (Imjinwaeran(壬辰倭亂)), Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592${\sim}$1598), it has been generally accepted without any criticisms. But many old literatures have shown that Korean Kochu already existed in Korea before the war. For example, the books, Kukubkanibang ((救急簡易方) published in 1489) and Hunmongjahoi ((訓蒙字會) published in 1527), demonstrated that Kochu was cultivated as food substances or medicinal purposes. In another old literature (1460), Siklyochanyo(食療撰要), kochujang was used as an uncomfort-stomach stabilizer. In addition, Korean red pepper was genetically different from South-Mid America's red pepper called as Aji. It has been also insisted by Professor Lee that Aji was transferred to Europe by Columbus in 1492 and then to Korea by Japanese Army in order to kill Korean during the war, and the Aji was modified to Korean Kochu. In conclusion, in Korea our own Kochu was cultivated and used in the Korean native fermented foods such as kimchi and kochujang.

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하악에 발생한 법랑아세포 섬유육종의 치험례 (A CASE REPORT OF AMELOBLASTIC FIBROSARCOMA IN THE MANDIBLE)

  • 윤병욱;이백수;오정환
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2007
  • Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma(AFS) is a rare malignant odontogenic tumor presented as painful swelling and intraosseous mass with occasional ulceration. The most frequent site is the mandible body. AFS of the jaw generally occurs in all ages($3{\sim}83$ years old), with the average age of 27.3. AFS was associated with high local recurrence rate of 37% in the areas of gingiva, floor of mouth and neck. Although metastasis is not a special feature of this lesion, 20% have died within 3 months to 19 years, due to locally aggressive tumor growth. This report describes an ameloblastic fibrosarcoma occurring in the mandible of a twenty-five year old male. The tumor was treated by partial mandibulectomy and reconstructed with a fibular flap. The patient has shown no signs of recurrence or complications during 18 months postoperatively. In this study, we report our case with a review of literatures.

최초의 한국수학사 전문가 장기원(張起元) (Ki-Won Chang, The first specialist on the history of Korean mathematics)

  • 이상구;이재화
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 최초로 한국의 전통 수학에 대하여 연구를 시작한 수학자 장기원(張起元, 1903-1966)의 학술적 배경과 그가 이룬 사료 발굴 및 연구 성과에 대하여 소개한다. 이어서 그가 저술한 논문들을 분석하고, 그 후에 소개된 국내외의 다른 수학사학자들의 논문과 비교 및 분석하여 의미있는 결론을 유도한다.

늑골에 발생한 형질세포성 육아종 -1례 보고- (Plasma- Cell Granuloma of Rib -Report of A Case-)

  • 김송명;이호연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 1980
  • Most cases of plasma-cell granuloma occur in adult skeleton system. They usually present as a single lesion, but multiple lesions are not uncommon. Roentgenographically, the lesions are lytic, sclerotic or mixed, but in the majority there is some degree of sclerosis. No specific etiologic agent is known, but it is postulated that the reaction may be associated with a variety of organisms of low-grade virulence. Certain organisms have long been known to produce predominantly plasmacytic infiltrate, notably spirochetes, mycobacteria and some exotic viruses. It is most important, however, that this entity, plasma-cell granuloma, be distinguished from multiple myeloma so those potentially life-threatening chemotherapeutic agents are not prescribed. Histologically, aggregates of chronic inflammatory cells are intermingled with the meets of plasma cells, and note the markedly thickened bone trabeculae in surrounding bone. We experienced a case of plasma-cell granuloma of right 7th. rib, occurring in 32 year old male and reported it with review of literatures.

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와전 대혈관전위증과 전 페정맥 이상환류증을 동반한 양측심이의 좌측병치증 -1례 보고- (Left Juxtaposition of Atrial Appendage Accompanying Complete TGA and Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage (One Case Report))

  • 박재길
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 1980
  • The juxtaposition of atrial appendage may possibly be diagnosed by angiography recently, and it is widely regarded as an ominous sign of severe cyanotic congenital heart disease. However, it is apparently rare congenital cardiac anomaly in which the atrial appendages lie side by side, both to the left or right of the great arteries, known as left or right juxtaposition of the atrial appendages. Juxtaposition of the atrial appendages has no functional significance, since it does not, itself, cause any hemodynamic disturbance. But it`s presence always indicates the coexistence of other major cardiac anomalies. In review of literatures TGA and VSD are invariable present, and ASD is common. Other anomalies, such as, tricuspid atresia, pulmonary outflow that, obstruction bicuspid pulmonic valve, persistent SVC etc. are relatively high incidence. In this report, we present one case of 6 year old female child having left juxtaposition of atrial appendage combined with TGA [D-looping, D-transposition], TAPVD, large ASD, small VSD, and vertical vein.

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이하선의 선방세포암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Acinic Cell Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland - A Case Report -)

  • 전석훈;백승삼;이원미;박문향;이중달
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 1996
  • We experienced a case of well-differentiated acinic cell carcinoma of the parotid gland in a 65 year-old woman, which was correctly diagnosed preoperatively by fine needle aspiration(FNA) cytology. FNA cytology smears showed clusters or sheets of monomorphic acinic cells having reticulated or finely vacuolated basophilic or acidophilic cytoplasm. The cellular population was homogeneous or slightly polymorphic, having centrally located, round nuclei with finely reticular chromatin and inconspicuous nucleoli. Herein we report this case with its histologic features and review of literatures.

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종골에 발생한 골육종 - 1예 보고 - (Osteosarcoma of the Calcaneus - A Case Report -)

  • 전영수;정남수;이진열
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2005
  • 골육종은 슬관절 주위에 호발하며 족부에 발생하는 경우는 흔하지 않다. 20세 남자 환자가 수개월간 지속된 좌측 종골 부위의 통증으로 내원하였으며 종골의 골육종으로 진단하여 슬하부 절단술 및 술 후 화학요법을 시행하였다. 이에 저자들은 종골에 발생한 골육종 1례를 경험하였기에 이를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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