• Title/Summary/Keyword: Old Literatures

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A CASE OF FALSE ALLEGATION OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE (위(僞) 소아성학대 보고 1예)

  • Choi, Bo-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1994
  • When children exhibit unusually intense or persistent sexual interests or behavior, this is an indication that they have been exposed to more than the expectable amount of sexual experience, Although sexualized behavior and/or statement is a symptom of sexual abuse, it is not necessarily an indication of sexual abuse. The possibility of false allegation needs to be considered, particularly if allegations are coming from the parent rather than a child, if parents are engaged in dispute over custody or visitation, and/or if the child is a preschooler. False allegations may arise in other situations as well, such as the misinterpretation of a child's statement or behavior by relative or caretakers. And children may make false statement in psychiatric evaluations. A case of false allegation of sexual abuse made by mentally retarded 10 year-old girl who has been located in an institute is presented. During her evaluation process, it was clinician's diagnostic impression that she had no been sexually abused but sexually stimulated in some way, and most of what she said was a fantasy lie. Its pathological mechanism is discussed in terms of pseudologia fantastica along with the review of literatures.

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Proximal Humerus Brown Tumor with Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy (임신중 발생한 원발성 부갑상선 기능 항진증을 동반한 상완골 근위부의 Brown tumor)

  • Jung, Sung-Taek;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Dam-Seon;Park, Gi-Heon
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2007
  • Brown tumor is tumor like lesion resulted from hyperparathyroidism, and it has been rarely reported recently. We evaluated a 29-year-old woman who had brown tumor on proximal humerus caused by primary hyperparathyroidism. She first had presented pain and swelling over the upper arm, and was suspected as giant cell tumor in biopsy combined with hyperparathyroidism. Wide marginal excision and tumor prosthesis were performed. However, it was confirmed as brown tumor resulted from parathyroid adenoma according to laboratory findings and radioactive isotopes image, and surgical excision of adenoma relieved clinical symptoms. We report this case with a review of literatures.

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A CASE REPORT OF NEUROCRISTOPATHY THAT SHOWS OBLIQUE FACIAL CLEFT, MAXILLARY DUPLICATION AND OTHER FACIAL MALFORMATIONS (사선안면열, 상악돌기 중복 등 복합 기형을 유발한 신경능병변 환자의 치험례)

  • Ryu, Dong-Mok;Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Lee, Baek-Soo;Choi, You-Sung
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1999
  • Maxillary duplication is a kind of proliferative neurocristopathy and considered to arise from bifurcation of neural crest elements soon after migration into mandibular arch. Sometimes this malformation is accompanied with oblique facial cleft. Usually this type of maxillofacial malformation requires multiple surgical intervention and the results are far from ideal. It became more troublesome if it had not been properly corrected on time, because secondary deformities could be developed from growth and development of abnormal tissues. This is a case of a 25-year-old-female patient who showed severe facial asymmetry thought to secondary deformity of maxillary duplication and masticatory disturbance due to multiple supernumerary teeth on posterior part right maxilla. We successully treated these deformities through four times of surgery of bone resection, orthodontic treatment, zygomatic and orbital reconstruction, orthognathic surgery and scar revision... ect. So we reported this rare case with review of literatures.

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PRIMARY MALIGNANT MELANOMA OF THE NOSE AND PARANASAL SINUSES ; REPORT OF A CASE (비강과 부비동에 발생된 원발성 악성 흑색종의 1예)

  • KOWN Ki Jeong;LEE Joo Hyun;HWANG Eui Hwan;LEE Sang Rae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 1993
  • In the pigmented tumors, the diagnosis of malignant melanoma is not alway easy. Primary mucosal melanoma arising in the nose and paranasal sinuses is a rare disease with a generally poor prognosis. Melanoma in these area is frequently silent at the onset and produces insufficient symptoms to force the patient to the physician in the early stages of the disease. The importance of early recognition of melanoma by the physician is emphasized. We have an experience a case of primary malignant melanoma of the nose and paranasal sinuses in a 36-year-old female and present this case with a brief review of literatures.

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Craniofacial Deformity in a Patient with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome: A Case Report (Dyke-Davidoff-Masson 증후군 환자의 두개골 변형: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Hye-Kyung;Jeong, Hii-Sun
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome is a rare disease entity that was first reported in 1993, and it is characterized by not only the cerebral hemiatrophy that is accompanied by the ipsilateral ventriculomegaly and ipsilateral compensatory osseous hypertrophy, but also the overgrowth of the paranasal sinuses. No studies have attempted to examine it from perspectives of the skull deformity and plastic surgery. Here, we report our case with a review of the literatures. Methods: A 45-year-old man with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson visited our medical institution with nasal bone fracture. Based on the previously taken brain MRI scans, we measured the degree of craniofacial deformity, and the horizontal distance, which is based on the margin of the skull, as well as the falx cerebri. Results: We made a comparison of the degree of craniofacial deformity. This showed that the mean horizontal distance on the axial view was shorter by approximately 28.46%, as compared with that of the left unaffected side. Conclusion: The Dyke-Davidoff-Masson is characterized by a concurrent presence of the atrophy of the cerebral hemisphere, with the cranial deformity. For the reconstruction of the bone and soft-tissue deformity with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome, it is needed to perform objective assessments.

A Case of Formation of Interbronchial Fistula Complicated by Long-standing Bronchial Foreign Body (장기간 체류한 기관지내 이물에 합병된 기관지간 누공 형성 1예)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Jun;Lee, Duk-Young;Chou, Jong-Dae;Jung, Su-Lyong;Na, In-Kyun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jin-Kwan
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 1998
  • In healthy adults, diagnosis of aspiration of foreign body into tracheobronchial tree is not difficult because various symptoms such as dyspnea, coughing, or cyanosis develop when foreign body is aspirated into tracheobronchial tree. But unless a clear history of an aspiration event can be obtained, diagnosis will be delayed. Early complications of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration include asphyxia, cardiac arrest, dyspnea, laryngeal edema, and cyanosis. Late complications include pneumonia, lung abscess, bronchiectasis, hemoptysis, bronchial stenosis, and polyp. Treatment is removal of foreign body by operation or bronchoscopy. Currently, flexible bronchoscopy is preferred in adults than rigid bronchoscopy. A 36-year-old male visited to Dongkang hospital due to productive coughing and dyspnea. On auscultation, focal inspiratory wheezing was heard. On chest PA, mild emphysematous change was seen Flexible bronchoscopy was done. Bronchoscopically, mucoid impaction, surrounding inflammation, foreign body lodged in the right lower lobe bronchus, and interbronchial fistula(between right middle and lower lobe bronchus) were seen Foreign body($2.4\{times}1.3cm$ sized antacid package) was removed by flexible bronchoscopy. Later, history of aspiration of a piece of antacid package was found. We report a case of recurrent bronchitis with interbronchial fistula as a result of occult aspiration of foreign body with review of the literatures.

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KERATOACANTHOMA ON FACIAL SKIN : CASE REPORT (안면부에 발생한 각화극세포종의 치험례)

  • Kang, Hee-In;Lee, Won-Hak;Oh, Hae-Soo;Kim, Dong-Suk;Kim, Sang-Joong
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2005
  • Keratoacanthoma is a benign, self-limited epithelial lesion that closely resembles Squamous cell carcinoma(SCC). Keratoacanthoma occur primarily exposed skin in male patients over 45 years of ages. although etiology is unknown, sunlight, genetic, and human papillomavirus factor have been considered. in clinical feature, rapid enlargement occurs over 4$\sim$8 weeks, resulting ultimately in a hemispheric, firm, elevated, asymptomatic nodule that contains a central plug of keratin. When fully developed, the keratoacanthoma contains a core of keratin surrounded by a concentric collar of raised skin. Over the next 4$\sim$8 weeks, static lesion persists. Then undergoes spontaneous regression over the next 6$\sim$8weeks period by expulsion of the keratin core with resorption of the mass. In histologic feature, Keratoacanthoma consists of hyperplastic squamous epithelium growing into the underlying connective tissue. The surface is covered by a thickened layer of parakeratin with central plugging. Epithelium cell shows dysplastic features and the margins the normal adjacent epithelium is elevated. The differential diagnosis includes SCC. Keratoacanthoma present as a exophytic lesion with horny keratin occupying a depression on the top of the lesion, persists static period and undergoes rapid growth compared with SCC. Keratoacanthoma is usually treated by surgical excision or curettage of the base, spontaneous regression does not occur in every case. A 60 years old male who present facial lesion visit our hospital and surgical excision was done. Biopsy result was keratoacanthoma. We report case with review of literatures.

RECONSTRUCTION WITH A VASCULARIZED FREE ILIAC OSTEOMUSCULAR FLAP AFTER HEMIMANDIBULECTOMY FOR OSTEOSARCOMA OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE REGION : A CASE REPORT (하악과두에서 발생한 악성 골육종 환자에서 외과적 절제 후 유리장골이식을 이용한 재건)

  • Park, Hong-Ju;Yu, Min-Gi;Kook, Min-Suk;Oh, Hee-Kyun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 2008
  • Osteosarcoma of the jaw is a rare malignant bone tumor which usually leads to a poor prognosis. It commonly occurs in young patients, especially in male. The tumor can involve mandible or maxilla with same frequency. The swelling in the involved area and facial deformity are common clinical findings. The pain and sensory changes are also complained by the patients. Although radical surgery plays an important role in the management of this tumor, the adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy is used to enhance local control and to prevent distant metastases. We treated a 22-year-old male patient who had osteosarcoma in the left condylar region. The radical surgery which consisted of hemimandibulectomy and total parotidectomy, was done and an immediate mandibular reconstruction was performed with a vascularized free iliac osteomuscular flap. The obtained results, both esthetic and functional, were satisfactory. The patient was received postoperative chemotherapy. This is a case with reviews of the literatures.

DISTRACTION OSTEOGENESIS FOLLOWED BY IMPLANT INSTALLATION ON THE RECONSTRUCTED MANDIBLE WITH A FREE ILIAC BONE GRAFT IN A ODONTOGENIC MANDIBULAR MYXOMA PATIENT : CASE REPORT (하악 치성점액종 환자에서 유리장골이식으로 재건된 하악골의 골신장술 후 임플란트식립 : 증례보고)

  • Lim, Hun-Jun;Kim, Moon-Seob;Lee, Dae-Jung;Lee, Jong-Bok;Min, Seung-Ki;Paeng, Jun-Young
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2009
  • Odontogenic myxoma, a rare tumour that occurs in the jaws, locally invasive, destructive tumors that do not metastasize to lymph nodes. Large odontogenic myxoma on mandible is treated by mandibulectomy, defected mandible is reconstructed by bone graft. Reconstructed mandible is difficult to reconstruct dentition using implant because of deficiency of bone amount. So it is necessary to additional bone graft. But a poor aspect of soft tissue lead to unsatisfactory result. Because of distraction osteogenesis is possible to reconstruction of an amount of bone and soft tissue, that is advantage to reconstruction of alveolar bone on reconstructed mandible. We report with review of literatures the 25 years old male patient who had odontogenic myxoma in left mandible, was undergone mandibulectomy and successfully implant installation and prosthetic restoration after distraction osteogenesis(Track $Plus^{(R)}$, KLS Martin, Germany) on the reconstructed mandible with a free iliac bone graft, and we have conservative and successful result.

A Study on Development of an Continuing Education Program Model in Relation to Gerontology and Geriatrics for Nurse Caring for the Elderly (간호사의 노인간호학 계속교육프로그램 모형개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kang, Young-Sil
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2004
  • This study has a purpose to devise an education program in relation to Gerontology and geriatrics applicable to Korean nurses through literature review and analysis of education programs utilized by the Geriatric Education Centers (GECs) of USA. Educational contents on gerontology and geriatrics are very diverse in precedent literatures. The education programs of GECs for health care personnel are equally very diverse. Among educational contents, subjects considered important are age-related changes, health problems of the aged, pharmacology, death, fall and osteoporosis, delirium, dementia, depression, urinary incontinence, communication with elderly. Methods used in education program are mainly seminar, workshop and lecture through internet. In addition, case study, small-group discussion and conference are also adopted. The program proposed in this study for nurses in relation to gerontology and geriatrics consists of 32 hours' education; 6 hours for age-related changes, 10 hours for health problems of the elderly, 14 hours for health problems in old age and 2 hours of communication technique. Educational method proposed is to utilize lecture through internet, direct education, workshop, practical exercise, case study and role play in parallel. This study proposed an education program on the basis of precedent literature and the program of GECs. Therefore, it is desirable to develop in the future more practical education program applicable to and required in practicing fields. Of course, this development needs to be based on nurses' educational needs by field in relation to gerontology and geriatrics.

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