• 제목/요약/키워드: Oil Station

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.026초

유채의 지방산조성개량육종에 관한 연구 -제V보 유채재배시기이동에 따른 종실유의 지방산조성변화- (Breeding for Improvement of Fatty Acid Composition in Rapeseed Brassica napus L, -V. Changes of the Fatty Acid Composition of the Rapeseed Oil by the Different Seasonal Planting-)

  • 이정일;지하민부;고류겸치
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1975
  • 1. 재배시기이동에 따른 유채종자유에 따른 지방산조성은 지방산의 종류에 따라 함량이 높은 Erucic acid가 가장 큰 차이를 나타냈으며 함량이 적은 지방산의 변동은 적었다. 2. 추파재배한 유채종자가 춘파재배한 것보다 Erucic acid함량이 높은데 대해서 Oleic acid와 Linoleic acid함량은 반대로 낮었다. 이들 차이는 1%수준에서 유의차가 있었다. 3. 추파재배된 유채종자가 Erucic acid함량이 높았으며 이는 등숙기간의 적산온도가 낮고 강수량이 많은데 있다. 이들 기상조건과 Erucic acid간에는 높은 상관관계가 있었다. 4. 단쇄지방산인 Oleic acid와 Linoleic aci의 증감경향은 항상 정상관관계가 있으며 장쇄지방산인 Erucic acid와는 부의 상관관계에 있었다.

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Variation of the Essential oil and Main Component from Different Origin of Levisticulum officinale Koch

  • Chung, Hae-Gon;Kim, Seong-Min;Nemeth, E.
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2002
  • The essential oils were isolated by hydrodistillation and their composition determined capillary GC method with standards. The essential oil content showed significant differences between the two populations on the vegetative organs. The essential oil level of the leaves and roots was considerably higher in the Korean population at full flowering and waxy ripening stage but essential oil content of the roots was significantly higher in the Hungarian taxon at leaf rosette stage. We observed the essential oil accumulation tendency was mianly dependent on plant organs and intra-specific taxon during the vegeation period. Butylidene-phthalide was proved to be the main component of the oil in both population roots (50.9-73.3%), while dimethyl-acetate was showed as a major compound on the over-ground parts (56.7-62.0%). The qualitative composition of the essential oil in the reproductive organs concerning the identified compounds was the same as the vegetative parts with the main component ${\alpha}-phellandrene$ (4.8-28.1%) and butylidene-phtalide (9.7-16.1%), The quantitative composition showed some changes during the ontogenesis phases. Most characteristic ones are the decreasing proportion of dimethyl-acetate (from 7.3% to 1.1%) and the appearance of ${\alpha}-pinene$ (from 0.5% to 1.5%) only after fruit setting in both population.

유채 지방산조성 개량육종에 관한 연구 - 제 16 보 유채 시비수준이 유지함량 및 지방산조성에 미치는 영향- (Breeding for Improvement of Fatty Acid Composition in Rapeseed Brassica napus L. XVI. Effect of Fertilizer level on the Oil Content and Fatty Acid Composition of Rapeseed)

  • 권병선;이정일;김상곤;채영암
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 1984
  • 답리작과 전작 유채재배에서 지방산조성이 개량된 품종을 공시하여 시비량을 달리했을 때의 토양화학적 성질, 종실의 유분함량 및 지방산조성의 변화를 조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 유분함량은 전작재배에서보다 답리작재배에서 높았고 지방산조성에서는 Palmitic. Linoleic. Linolenic acid함량은 답리작재배에서 높았으며 Stearic과 Oleic acid는 전작재배에서 높아지는 경향이었다. 2. 질소시용은 많을수록 함유율이 증가하는 경향이나 15kg/10a 이상에서는 오히려 감소하였으며 인산과 가리는 모두 증가할수록 함유율이 증가하였다. 3.양질 지방산인 Oleic+Linoleic acid의 함량은 답리작보다는 전작재배의 경우 평균 2∼5% 더 높아서 유질이며 우수하였다. 4. Oleic acid와 Linoleic acid 함량은 질소의 증시에 의해 증가하는 경향이며 인산과 가리에서는 전작인 경우 8kg/10a까지는 증가하나 그 이상에서는 감소하였으며 답리작에서는 인산, 가리의 증시효과가 없었다.

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펌프제어밸브를 사용한 취수펌프장에서의 수격현상 (Waterhammer for the Intake Pumping Station with the Pump Control Valve)

  • 김경엽;오상현
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2001
  • The field tests on the waterhammer were carried out for PalDang intake pumping station of the metropolitan water supply 5th stage project. The pumping station was equipped with the pump control valve as the main surge suppression device and the surge relief valve as auxiliary. However, the pump control valve had not been early controlled in the planned closing mode, and the slamming occurred to the valve which abruptly closed during the large reverse flow. Because the pressure wave caused by the pump failure was superposed on the slam surge, the upsurge increased so extremely that the shaft of the valve was damaged. It was desirable that the surge relief valve was installed in the pumping station or near the pump exit for the delay of response. After reforming the oil dashpot of the pump control valve, the sliming disappeared and the measured pressure was in fairly good agreement with the results of simulation. In case of three pumps for ${\phi}2,600$ pipeline being simultaneously tripped, the pressure head in the pumping station increased to 95.6 m, and the upsurge caused by the emergency stop of four pumps for ${\phi}2,800$ pipeline was 89.6m. We concluded that the pumping station acquired the safety and reliability for the pressure surge.

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소형 경비함정 장착용 유흡착장비 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of an Oil Sweep System for Small Patrol Vessels)

  • 이시찬;김형규;박용희;김종호;이용준;김대일
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2018
  • 긴급하거나 광역으로 발생한 해상유류오염사고에는 방제정만으로 대응하기에는 한계가 있어서, 해양경찰청 경비함정도 방제작업에 동원된다. 본 연구에서는 소형 경비함정에 적합한 유흡착장비를 개발하였다. 장비는 고정지지대, 폴대, 슬라이드고정부 3개 부속품으로 구성되어 용접 또는 추가 구조물 설치 없이 소형 경비함정 현측 추락방지봉에 간단하게 토글핀으로 결속하는 방식으로 장착 및 분리가 가능하다. 각 부속품의 무게는 고정지지대 약 9.2 kg, 폴대(2개) 약 6.5 kg, 슬라이드 고정부(4개) 약 3.5 kg이며, 좌 우 $180^{\circ}$로 원활하게 움직이는 길이 3 m의 폴대는 갑판 방향으로 접어서 유흡착재 교체작업을 할 수 있다. 본 장비의 개발로 소형 경비함정에서 유흡착재의 투입 및 수거가 용이한 방법으로 개선되어 보다 효율적인 방제작업이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

무게측정법을 이용한 천연가스 자동차 충전소 오일전이 정량 분석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Quantitative Measurement of Oil Carry-over in Natural Gas Vehicle fueling Station Using A Gravimetric Method)

  • 황성수;오준석;김기동;오영삼;최경식;김학은
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2015
  • CNG(Compressed Natural Gas)충전소의 주요 핵심설비는 압축기이며, 대부분의 압축기는 윤활이 필요하다. CNG압축기의 윤활유(oil)는 충전 중에 압력 레귤레이터, 엔진 연료공급시스템 등에 전이(Carry-over)되어 천연가스차량의 성능에 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 따라서 이러한 문제를 사전에 방지하기 위해서는 전이되는 오일의 양을 정량적으로 측정하여 공급되는 압축천연가스의 품질관리를 강화하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 CNG오일전이를 측정하기 위해 중량법(Gravimetric method)을 사용한 샘플링 튜브 및 샘플링 장비를 개발하였다. 또한, CNG 충전소 6개소를 대상으로 CNG를 채취하였으며, 오일전이를 정량적으로 분석하였다. 측정된 전체 오일전이양은 2.569에서 6.509ppm 이었으며, 측정된 결과를 선행연구 결과와 비교 검증하였다.

철로 역사 건설에 따른 강우 유출수내 비점오염물질의 동적 EMCs 및 처리방안 연구 (Dynamic EMCs and Optimum Treatment Criteria for Stormwater Runoff of a Railway Station)

  • 임경호;김기동;이병식;김이형
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2005
  • In order to successfully propel the stormwater management program, administration plan of stormwater management is enacted in Spring, 2005. Hereafter, in a newly developing area such as a railway station, the best management practices should be established to control the nonpoint pollutant. Construction of a railway station means the increasing of imperviousness rate and lots of nonpoint pollutant emissions during rainfall. Therefore this research was performed to determine the pollutant EMC and to suggest the possible best management practice for treating nonpoint pollutants from a railway station. The $95\%$ confidence intervals of pollutant EMC were ranged to 69.4-115.2mg/L for TSS, 132.7-190.4mg/L for COD, 5.4-15.1ug/L for Oil & Grease, 4.9-12.4mg/L for TKN and 568.4-620.1ug/L for TP. The first flush criteria was ranged to 5-10mm accumulated rainfall using dynamic EMCs, Also laboratory reactor testing was performed. It shows that Zeolite media is useful for removing the washed-off pollutants from a railway station, especially for metal ions.

The Stable Production of Organic Seed to Distribute Certified Seed of Waxy Corn Hybrid

  • Goh, Byeong-Dae;Park, Jong-Yeol;Jang, Eun-Ha;Park, Ki-Jin;Yoon, Byeong-Sung;Jang, Jin-Sun
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제19권spc호
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2011
  • In order to produce the organic foods in accord with international standard, organic seeds should be used in organic farming. This study was conducted to establish the stable production of organic seed of waxy com by examining the growing characteristics, seed yield, and the economy for seed production by organic farming. The optimal sowing timing for organic seed production of waxy com hybrid was within 10 days of the $1^{st}$ of May with yield of 88~90% of conventional seed production. The optimal planting density was 41,600 plants/ha ($80{\times}30$ cm) for organic seed production of waxy com. The weight of 100 seeds and seed productivity increased at the planting ratio of 2:1 mother plant:male plant. Growth and seed production were improved by removing male plant at 7~10 days after silking. Organic fertilizer (mixed oil cake) was applied at a rate of 4~6 Mg/ha before sowing. Black plastic mulching was used for weed control. In addition, sex pheromone trap and bio-control agents were used for safe pest control and low labour cost.