• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oil Hydraulic System

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Morphological Analysis of Oil-Lubricated Surface for Hydraulic Piston Motor (유압 피스톤 모터의 윤활 마찰면 상태 해석)

  • 배효준;강인혁;박정록;박흥식;전태옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2001
  • The surface morphology of oil-lubricated surface for hydraulic piston motor is believed to be extremely effective in contact mechanics. adhesion, friction and wear. In order to describe morphology of various rubbed surface on driving condition, the wear test was carried out under different experimental conditions in oil-lubricated system. And fractal descriptors was applied to rubbed surface of hydraulic driving material with image processing system. These descriptors to analyze surface structure are fractal dimension. Surface fractal dimension can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. Morphology of rubbed surface can be effectively obtained by fractal dimensions.

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Development of Analyzing Method for Pressure Fluctuations in Oil Hydraulic Pipe Network Including Flexible Hose Element (유압 관로망에서 고압호스의 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성 해석법 개발)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Song, S.H.;Jung, Y.G.;Yang, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1998
  • An analyzing method for pressure fluctuations in oil hydraulic pipe network was developed in this study. The object pipe network has multi-branch configuration, and the pipelines of it are composed of metal tubes and flexible hoses. Transfer matrix method, in other words impedance method, was used for the analysis. Values of physical parameters describing the characteristics of flexible hose were measured by experiments and reflected to the analysing procedure. The reliability and usefulness of the analyzing method were confirmed by investigating computed results and experimental results got in this study.

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A New Approach to the High Efficiency of Hydraulic Excavator (유압식 굴삭기의 고효율 화에 관한 새로운 접근)

  • Lee, Y.B.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2014
  • With recent oil price increases, the fuel efficiency of hydraulic excavators has become a serious issue. Researchers have considered weight lightening by high pressurization in order to improve the efficiency of the excavator and pump controlled actuation (PCA) and to reduce pressure loss of hybrid and valves using mechanical inertia. However, high pressurization is not very effective because the excavator operates at a low speed; a hybrid is inefficient because little accumulated inertial energy is accumulated; and PCA is ineffective because control precision and responsibility are low. In this study, a method to minimize air and gas in hydraulic oil has been presented as a simple and new way to increase hydraulic efficiency.

Analysis of Surplus Flow in a Hydraulic System Applied to a Self-propelled Spinach Harvester (자주식 시금치 수확장치에 적용된 유압시스템의 잉여유량 분석)

  • Noh, Dae Kyung;Lee, Dong Won;Lee, Jong Su;Jang, Joo Sup
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2022
  • This study dealt with a self-propelled spinach harvester, which is capable of carrying out sequential harvesting work. This study aimed to find the cause of the harvester's occasional performance deterioration, which occurs in the process of simplifying the hydraulic circuit, using a multi-domain analysis model. The study was carried out in the following manner. First, a hydraulic system analysis model, which combines linear motion, rotary motion, hydrodynamic behavior, and an electrical signal, was developed through SimulationX software, specialized in multi-domain analysis. Second, a scenario for single behavior and coupled behavior was set out on an actuator basis. Third, the flow rate of the hydraulic system, which is not required for the movement of the actuator, was quantitatively analyzed. The results showed that a change in oil temperature was the cause of the harvester's occasional performance deterioration. And the higher the oil temperature, the more serious the performance deterioration, especially as the number of actuators operated simultaneously was small.

A Characteristics of pressure Propagation According to Frequency Changes in a Hydraulic Pipeline (유압관로의 주파수변화 따른 압력전파특성)

  • 유영태;나기대;김지환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an oil hydraulic pipeline is terminated by both rotary sinusoidal flow generator at upstream oriffice at down stream. The pulsating pressure wave from generated by the rotary sinusoidal flow generator, is measured by using sensor. In the analysis of this paper, a component of the fundamental frequency is obtained by using Laplace transformation.. The experimental and analytical results make clear that (1) viscosity is significant role in hydraulic pipe. (2) When pulsating frequency is matched with the natural frequency, resonance frequency occured periodically. According to the study proposed here, dynamic pressure in a circular oil pipe is expressed in propagation of pressure wave with respect to frequency and Bessel function. The resonance at oil temperature $20^{\circ}$$0^{\circ}C$ in this study. The abrupt change of gain value is due to effect of resonance frequency. The results of experiment are compared with the calculated results, and agreement of both results is fairly good.

유압펌프에서 발생되는 고주파 유량맥동의 고응답 계측

  • 이상기;김도태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 1995
  • The paper describes an approach for measuring flow ripple generated by oil hydraulic axial piston pumps. Flow ripple has periodic waveforms due to the cyclic nature of a pump's operation, and interacts with the connected hydraulic systems such as pipes and components to produce a pressure ripple, also known as fluid-borne noise. It is indispensable to measure a flow ripple because increasing of vibration and noise caused by a flow ripple has become a point to be considered and has need of solving these problems. The measurement of flow ripple with high frequencies from oil hydraulic axial piston pumps is msde by using the remote instantaneous flow rate measurement method. As a result, the reverse flow through the relief groove in valve plate has an important effect upon a flow ripple generated by a pumps.

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Research to Predict the Thermal Characteristics of Electro Hydrostatic Actuator for Aircraft (항공기용 전기-정유압식 작동기(Dual Redundant Asymmetric Tandem EHA)의 열특성 예측을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Seok;Park, Hyung Jun;Kim, Daeyeon;Kim, Dae Hyun;Kim, Sang Beom;Lee, Junwon;Choi, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2022
  • The electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) recently has been used in flight control fields for aircraft because of its benefits of minimizing oil leakage and weight, improving safety, and etc. while independently operating the hydraulic power source and eliminating complex hydraulic piping. The aircraft of which EHA is installed inside, has the thermal management issue of EHA, because of its limited cooling source as compared with the aircraft which installs the traditional central hydraulic system. So, the thermal analysis model which predicts the thermal characteristics of EHA, is required to resolve this thermal management issue. In this study, an oil circulation circuit inside the hydraulic power module comprised of hydraulic pump and electrical motor for EHA was applied. This is for the purpose of developing the internal rotary group of hydraulic power module, which operates under the conditions of high rotation speed and hydraulic pressure. After formulating an appropriate thermal analysis model, the thermal analysis results with oil cooled or no oil cooled hydraulic control module were compared and reviewed, for the purpose of predicting the thermal characteristics of EHA.

Fractal Dimension for Morphology Analysis of Rubbed Surface with Hydraulic Members

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Seo, Young-Baek;Park, Heung-Sik
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • The surface morphology of oil-lubricated surfaces fer hydraulic piston motors is believed to be extremely effective in contact mechanics, adhesion, friction and weak In order to describe morphology of various rubbed surfaces on driving conditions, the wear test was carried out under different experimental conditions in an oil-lubricated system. And fractal descriptors were applied to rubbed surfaces of hydraulic members and analyzed through an image processing system. These descriptors to analyze surface structure are fractal dimension. Surface fractal dimensions can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. The morphology of rubbed surfaces can be effectively obtained by fractal dimension.

A Study on Acting Forces on the Vane of Vane Pump used for Vehicles′ Hydraulic Power Steering (차량용 HPS 베인펌프의 베인의 작용력에 관한 연구)

  • 정석훈;오석형
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2004
  • Reducing friction torque of the oil hydraulic vane pump used as the power source of power steering system should consider friction torque including viscous and mechanical friction torque according to the changes of rpm and pressure. This paper analyzes the forces acting on the vane to reduce the friction torque of the vane of the hydraulic vane pump used for Hydraulic Power Steering(HPS) system, and futhermore, the forces according to the shapes of cam profiles are analyzed.

Development of piston contact mechanism for radial piston pump (레이디얼 피스톤 펌프의 피스톤 접촉 메커니즘 개발)

  • Ham, Y.B.;Cha, J.G.;Kim, D.M.;Kong, T.W.;Yun, S.N.;Ahn, K.Y.;Kweon, B.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the experimental results of the radial piston type oil pump with new mechanism for a metal diaphragm hydrogen compressor. Generally, metal diaphragm type hydrogen compressor systems are operated by oil hydraulic power. In this system an oil compensating pump has been demanded to compensate for a leakage oil head chamber. The metal diaphragm type hydrogen compressor consists of an oil compensating pump, commonly used hydraulic piston pump and driven by main crank shaft. The radial piston type oil compensating pump with new rolling contacted piston mechanism is developed and experimented. The developed piston element of the radial piston pump consists of piston, steel ball, return spring, two check valves, eccentric cam and ball racer. In this study, designed 4 type pistons as and orifice hole. Operating characteristics and pressure ripple characteristics are tested under no load to 60bar loaded with every 20bar increasing step and pressure ripple and flow rate are experimentally investigated.

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