• 제목/요약/키워드: Office buildings

검색결과 619건 처리시간 0.028초

조선시대 파주목 관아의 위치 추정과 공간구성 연구 (A Study on the Location Estimation and Spatial Composition of Paju Mok Government Office of Joseon Dynasty)

  • 백종철
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2019
  • 파주목은 경기 서부의 행정 및 교통의 중심지로서 조선시대 지방행정처로, 왕의 능행 시 행궁의 역할을 하던 장소이다. 조선시대 한양과 의주를 잇는 의주로에 인접한 파주목 관아는 경기 북부 지역의 중요 장소로서 왕이 황해북도 지역에 위치한 제릉과 후릉, 파주 영릉과 장릉을 능행할 때 머물던 장소이다. 파주목 관아는 1900년대 이전까지 유지되어 오다 일제강점기 이후 관아 건물이 다른 용도로 사용되며 행궁으로서의 기능이 훼손된 것으로 보이며, 한국 전쟁에 의해 대부분의 건축물이 사라지며 현재는 파주목 관아의 모습을 찾아볼 수 없는 실정이다. 소실된 파주목 관아의 복원을 위해서는 파주목 관아가 위치한 위치와 주요 건축물 등 관아 공간구성에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 파주목 관아와 관련된 고문헌과 고서화의 조사 및 분석, 일제강점기 시절 지형도와 지적도, 토지조사부 등을 분석하여 파주목 관아의 위치를 추정하고 공간구성, 규모 등을 밝혀낸다면 파주목 관아 복원 시 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Development of Load Prediction Equations of Office Buildings

  • Seok, Ho-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the design parameters and to develop the cooling and heating load prediction equations of office buildings. The building load calculation simulation was carried out using the DOE-2.1E program. The results of the simulation were used as data for multiple regression analysis which could develop the load prediction equations.

사무소 건설의 설계변수 열성능 평가 및 부하예측방정식 개발 (Thermal Performance Evaluation of Design Parameters and Development of Load Prediction Equations of Office Buildings)

  • 석호태;김광우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.914-921
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the design parameters and to develop the cooling and heating load prediction equations of office buildings. The building load calculation simulation was carried out using the DOE-2.1E program. The results of the simulation was used as a data for ANOVA and multiple regression analysis which could develop the load prediction equations.

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1950년대의 한국에서 신축 정부청사 관련 문건에 나타난 "현대식"의 의미 (The Meaning of "modern style (hyundae-sik)" in Related Documents of the ROK Office in the 1950s)

  • 이수민;우동선
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2018
  • In 1961, the Republic of Korea's first newly-constructed government building was completed. The government building, as ROK office, was erected as a twin with the USOM office in Sejong-ro. The reason why the ROK office and the USOM office were erected as a twin building is that the two offices were part of Foreign Operation Administration's Seoul Buildings Project in 1954. Within the project, the FOA office and the ROK office were rarely separated, and naturally, the ROK office was built according to the US standards. The planning, design, and construction phases which led by the US government were involved in the US architecture, engineering-construction companies. Because those AEC companies were familiar with the US technology and standards. In the phase of construction, Korean companies took part in the process under the supervise of Vinnell Corporation. The US expected to transfer its 'modern' and 'developed' technology through this process. The completed ROK office was widely known as the 'modern style (hyundae-sik)' building, which was body forth as glasses and new facilities. These factors were what the US emphasized for exporting architecture. The modifier, 'modern style (hyundae-sik)', given to the ROK office in the 1950s was a synonym for any new feeling that had never been seen hitherto. The newness of the ROK office, the 'modern style (hyundae-sik)' building, was specified as materials and facilities that indicates modern technology while in the absence of adequate knowledge.

Developments of Fire-Resistant Wooden Structural Components and Those Applications to Mid- to High-Rise Buildings in Japan

  • Hanai, Atsunari;Nakai, Masayoshi;Matsuzaki, Hiroyuki;Ohashi, Hirokazu
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 2020
  • Based on past experiences of natural disasters and fires in Japan, it is stipulated by law that fire-resistant buildings larger than a certain size should be unique in the world. Recent interest in global environmental issues has led to the active introduction of wooden buildings also in Japan, and it is expected that wooden buildings will become larger and higher in size. This paper introduces the background of the development of fire-resistant laminated timber with a "Self-Charring-Stop layer", the contents of this development including other related developments, and the application of these technologies. In addition, towards the realization of much larger and higher buildings in the future, the current problems and issues to be solved are set and the necessity of the future technological development is described. Finally, a conceptual model of wooden high-rise building is proposed, which will be able to be constructed in 2025 by the further technological development.

한말 충청수영 객사·동헌의 위치와 존치상태 연구 (A Study on the Position and Preservation Situation of Gaeksa·Dongheon in Choongcheong Suyeong at the end Joseon Dynasty)

  • 김명래
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2018
  • The study on the government office building in Chungcheong Suyeong(忠淸水營) is very rare. How were the Gaeksa(客舍) and Dongheon(東軒) which are representative government office buildings in Suyeong, maintained and what was the aspect of it, while passing through the upheaval period of the end of Joseon(朝鮮)? And where was the original place and was there any change in use? It is so regrettable that these subjects were not figured out yet. So I thought it is very important task to figure out its actual aspect by investigating the maintain state of the Gaeksa and Dongheon and the change of their places. So this study examined the related historical records and, based on it, analyzed "Ocheon GoonJi(鰲川郡誌)" in various view points. Through this analysis, this study could figured out the maintain aspect of the gaeksa and dongheon and the change of their places, and be able to deduce the other change of the government office building. This study could assume the places of each government office buildings by comparing this investigated result and the analyzed result of the original cadastral map in various view points. As the result of the study done by this method, this study confirmed the maintain state of the Gaeksa and Dongheon in Chungcheong Suyeong while passing through the upheaval period of the end of Joseon. And this study figured out the places of the Gaeksa and Dongheon, and be able to confirm their places by the lot number on the original cadastral map. Along with this, this study could estimate Jo(趙) family's confliction with the residents at that time by verifying the lot numbers of the Sapaeji(賜牌地) which this family received from the government. And among the names of the government office buildings, for the Jangkyocheong(將校廳) which is in dispute because of the name, this study figured out that the author of "Ocheon GoonJi" made a mistake in writing Dongheon.

고층사무소 프로젝트의 시공성 항목 분석에 관한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study on the Analysis of Constructability Issues in High-Rise Office Buildings)

  • 권동혁;김한수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2002
  • 현대 산업사회의 과학기술 발달과 인구집중으로 인하여 기업의 경영조직 업무내용의 확대와 질적 변화에 의해 사무소 건축이 대형화, 고층화되어지고 있다. 특히 수많은 주체들과 분야들로 이루어진 고층사무소 사업을 수행하기 위해서는 사업 각 단계별 주요 정보에 대한 확실한 이해와 경험을 바탕으로 프로젝트 전 과정의 통합관리가 필요하다. 또한 건축계획 구조, 재료 및 시공성(Constructability)의 각 분야별 요소기술들이 효율적이고도 유기적으로 연결${\cdot}$접목되어야 한다. 그러나 설계와 시공간의 상호 인터페이스의 미비로 인한 설계와 시공업체 간의 노하우가 유기적이고 체계적으로 공유되고 있지 못하고 있으며 고층사무소 사업의 시공단계에 있어서 반복적인 문제점이 되풀이되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 고층사무소 사업의 시공성을 고려하지 않은 설계로 인해 골조공사의 시공단계에서 유사하게 반복적으로 되풀이되어 발생하고 있는 주요항목들을 파악하고 분석하여 해당 순위를 제시하고자한다.

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실내공적공간의 공공성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Public Needs for Privately Owned Public Space)

  • 윤지혜;김정곤
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it appears several counterproposals about desirable figures of urban architecture. All of them proposes 'publicity' with cohernt tendency. The reason why it concentrates quantitative expansion of city without united design by urban plannar is that neglect quality values of city. As a solution of poor environment, there cue out the various efforts, about problem of each building, problem of city space, problem of laws and so forth. The reason why necessity of public space was embossed in that architecture extend the activity of citizen and make up the city space. But, each building pursues the private interest, so it is difficult to secure a public space with a high hand. Thus, architecture law has been revised in 1991 and bring the system of open space to match up the publicity and the private interest. Actually, western country brought it and obtained excellent results. While quantity of open space have increased since 1991, a lot of problems revealed in real usage and quality. By means of problem's solution, this study focus on the diversion of recognition for necessity of various open space. In result, on the occasion of approach and openess, except for several building, most glass a facade and the pedestrian can approach easily. Moreover, office buildings near the subway station connected with their low floor. So, the office buildings give openess to pedestrian and a people can approach easily to the buildings. On the occasion of amenity, most have bank and lobby on the first floor and have facilities on the underground floor. It leave open. But the reason why they have bank and lobby is that the space is dry and boring(without elements of nature and rest space). Hence, to make a space full of vitality, it have to plan various design elements and facilities. First of all, plan of indoor public space have to make up facility for the public interest. This study is basic investigation for necessity of indoor public space and through the survey of office buildings, it analyze the character of plan and find out the method of publicity's realization.

국가 건물에너지 통합DB 기반 건물부문 온실가스 배출현황 (Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Building Sector based on National Building Energy Database)

  • 지창윤;최민석;권오인;정하림;신성은
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes in detail greenhouse gas emissions in building sector. To this end, this study used data on building characteristics (including building type, region, and construction year) and monthly energy consumptions (including electricity, city gas, and district heat) for all buildings from 2015 to 2018. These data were collected from the National Building Energy Database and the energy consumptions were converted into greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The total amount of GHG emissions from the building sector has increased steadily from 2015 (118.1MtCO2eq.) to 2018 (132.6MtCO2eq.). On the other hand, the more recently constructed buildings had lower GHG intensities. This result shows that strengthening building design criteria was effective on the reduction of GHG emissions in buildings, and that the increased buildings contributed to increasing GHG emissions of the building sector. In addition, sales facilities are thought to have the largest reduction potential as they had the highest amount of GHG emissions and GHG intensity. This study is expected to help establish new policies for GHG reduction in building sector as well as to evaluate the effects of existing policies.

일부 대형빌딩 근무자에서 sick building syndrome의 위험요인에 관한 연구 (Sick Building Syndrome and the Related Factors in Office Workers)

  • 백재중;조수헌;박병주;강대희
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 1997
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for symptoms associated with sick building syndrome in four office buildings located in Seoul. Information on personal factors, job-related factors, and medical history were collected using self-administered questionnaires modified from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Indoor Air Quality questionnaire in 321 office workers in these buildings. The prevalence of general and irritant symptom groups was higher than the prevalence of dermatologic and respiratory symptom groups. Daily total work time, work time in the office, and work time with video display terminals (VDT) were identified as the risk factors for symptom groups associated with sick building syndrome by multiple linear logistic regression analysis. In conclusion, these results indicated that the symptom prevalence in this study is similar with the results reported from previous studies conducted in other countries and work time and work with VDT are related to sick building syndrome in Korea.

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