• Title/Summary/Keyword: Occlusal vertical dimension

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Fabrication of complete denture using 3D printing: a case report (3D 프린팅을 이용한 양악 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Lee, Eunsu;Park, Chan;Yun, Kwidug;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Park, Sangwon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2022
  • Recently with the advance in digital dentistry, the fabrication of dentures using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) is on the rise. The denture designed through a CAD software can be produced in a 3-dimensional manufacturing process. This process includes a subtractive processing method such as milling and an additive processing method such as 3D printing and in which it can be applied efficiently in more complex structures. In this case, complete dentures were fabricated using Stereolithography (SLA)-based 3D printing to shorten the production time and interval of visits in patient with physical disabilities due to cerebral infarction. For definitive impression, the existing interim denture was digitally replicated and used as an individual tray. The definitive impression obtained with polyvinyl siloxane impression material was including information about the inclination and length of the maxillary anterior teeth, vertical dimension, and centric relation. In addition, facial scan data with interim denture was obtained so that it can be used as a reference in determination of the occlusal plane and in arrangement of artificial teeth during laboratory work. Artificial teeth were arranged through a CAD program, and a gingival festooning was performed. The definitive dentures were printed by SLA-based 3D printer using a FDA-approved liquid photocurable resin. The denture showed adequate retention, support, and stability, and results were satisfied functionally and aesthetically.

A case of oral rehabilitation using implant fixed prosthesis (skeletal class III malocclusion patient) (골격성 III급 부정교합을 가진 환자에서 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철을 이용한 구강회복 증례)

  • Minjung Kang;Minji Sun;Hong Seok Moon;Jong-Eun Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2023
  • When the patient with class III malocclusion needs extensive oral rehabilitation due to multiple missing teeth, accurate diagnosis, and careful analysis, such as the patient's occlusal relationship, facial changes, and evaluation of the temporomandibular joint are essential. Orthognathic surgery is often performed for aesthetic improvement, depending on the patient's chief complaint. If it is not possible due to certain circumstances, partial aesthetic improvement can be achieved through minimal elevation of the vertical dimension. As this patient may have unexpected issues, such as temporomandibular joint disorder, oral habits like bruxism, and masticatory muscle tension, it was determined whether the patient could adjust to a reversible temporary removable partial denture. After this, the maxillary implant-supported fixed prostheses and the mandibular fixed prostheses were used to achieve stable posterior support and to partially improve the maxillary anterior esthetics. The patient was satisfied with the results both aesthetically and functionally. The prognosis is expected to be good if regular check-ups are conducted.

Pretreatment characteristics of adolescents with Class II malocclusion treated by maxillary second molar extraction (상악 제2대구치를 발거하고 치료한 성장기 II급 부정교합 환자의 치료전 특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Joeng-Il;Lim, Yong-Kyu;Lee, Dong-Yul
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.35 no.3 s.110
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this retrospective study was to estimate the pretreatment characteristics of growing patients with Class II malocclusion. who had been treated with maxillary second molar extractions The sample comprised of 51 subjects; 18 subjects were classified into the molar extraction group, and 33 subjects were treated without extraction and classified into the nonextraction group. Pretreatment lateral cephalograms were calculated and analyzed by independent t-test and stepwise discriminant analysis. In measurements for skeletal pattern, no anteroposterior measurements and proportions of various vertical dimensions were significantly different. and only some measurements such as $AB-MP(^{\circ)$, Na-We(mm), AVD (mm) were significantly different between the two treatment groups (p<0.05). In measurements for dentoalveolar pattern. some measurements, which were related to the position and angulation of the upper and lower permanent first molars, and the angulation of the upper third molars, were significantly different between the two treatment groups In particular, the maxillary second molar extraction group exhibited more mesial angulation of maxillary first molar to the occlusal plane.