• Title/Summary/Keyword: Objectives of engineering education

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Study on multi-objective optimization method for radiation shield design of nuclear reactors

  • Yao Wu;Bin Liu;Xiaowei Su;Songqian Tang;Mingfei Yan;Liangming Pan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2024
  • The optimization design problem of nuclear reactor radiation shield is a typical multi-objective optimization problem with almost 10 sub-objectives and the sub-objectives are always demanded to be under tolerable limits. In this paper, a design method combining multi-objective optimization algorithms with paralleling discrete ordinate transportation code is developed and applied to shield design of the Savannah nuclear reactor. Three approaches are studied for light-weighted and compact design of radiation shield. Comparing with directly optimization with 10 objectives and the single-objective optimization, the approach by setting sub-objectives representing weight and volume as optimization objectives while treating other sub-objectives as constraints has the best performance, which is more suitable to reactor shield design.

A Study on the Program Operations based on the Evaluation of Program Education Objectives and Program Outcomes (교육목표와 학습성과 평가를 통한 프로그램 운영 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-woo;Shin, Youn-soon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2009
  • In spite of rather short history of about 10 years, Engineering Accreditation has been spreaded, drastically. Considerable number of faculties in diverse engineering majors keep pouring their efforts for better engineering education. Nevertheless, due to unfamiliarity to certain terminologies that can be easily found in other areas, major number of engineering faculties suffer from difficulties in fulfilling the requirements for Engineering Accreditation. This paper presents fundamental knowledge underlying Accreditation Standards and requirements of each Standard, in detail. This paper eventually provides engineering programs with concrete ways by which one can fulfill all the requirements for Engineering Accreditation.

A Study on the Improvable Proposal of General Education Curriculum of Engineering College - A Case of Seoul National University - (공과대학 교양교육 개선 방안 탐구: 서울대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hee-Won;Min, Hye-Ree;Yi, Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • Engineering Colleges in Korea have two educational objectives: 1) strengthening of speciality 2) cultivation of the engineering literacy such as the ability of working together, the ability of communication and creative thinking. In order to achieving these objectives, Engineering Literacy education was originated. The improvable proposal of general education course of engineering college is divided into two parts. One is American type that emphasizes on the general education independently of major. The other is Korean ABEEK's type that attach importance to engineering literacy. This study researches the case of Seoul National University that applied ABEEK's engineering literacy on redesigning the curriculum. To redesign the curriculum, college of engineering, Seoul National University reduced the optional courses in general education and had the students complete the engineering literacy. This device is effective, because it is able to keep the universal general education and make the most of major's characteristics.

Creative Engineering Design Education Utilizing the Problem-solving Process and Skills of Critico(-Creative) Thinking (비판(-창의)적 사고의 문제 해결 과정과 기량을 활용한 창의 공학 설계 교육)

  • Park, Sang Tae;Kim, Jedo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2021
  • ABEEK recommends convergent engineering projects to nurture creative problem-solving ability for 1st year engineering students through 'Creative Engineering Design' course. However, 1st year engineering students, who have not yet studied core subjects in engineering, have difficulties understanding and coping with the challenges posed by the engineering-related projects. For this reason, the educational objectives of this course are usually frustrating to achieve by the instructor. In this paper, by using the problem-solving process and skills of critico(-creative) thinking, we prepare guidelines for creative engineering design education that allow 1st-year students to effectively participate in engineering projects without a complete understanding of the design process which is to be studied. Also, we present a case study that applies the guidelines to an on-going creative engineering design course and discusses the outcomes by showing student-generated works. The results showed that the intuitive content and everyday expression of critico(-creative) thinking education enabled the instructor to effectively guide their students through the requirements of engineering projects without relying on advanced engineering design methods, and that the application of these guidelines also helped improve students' communication skills, including presentation. We show that the guidelines for creative engineering design education utilizing the problem-solving process and skills of critico(-creative) thinking is not only contributing to achieving the educational objectives of the creative engineering design course but can also be an educational paradigm that incorporates critico(-creative) thinking education into engineering education.

A Case Study on Engineering Education Outcomes by Questionnaire Survey (공학교육 성과 평가에 관한 설문 분석 사례연구 I)

  • Park Yong-Won;Kim Byeong-Jae;Jang Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2001
  • An engineering educational survey for graduating seniors had been conducted in Myong Ji university to improve engineering program objectives, outcomes and curriculums. The collected data have been analyzed statistically based on 11 outcomes of the ABEEK accredited criteria to know how much students are satisfied with the current engineering education. The analysis results show that the current engineering educational objectives need to be modified to satisfy the ABEEK accredited criteria and engineering curriculum restructuring is necessary to include more design courses.

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Developing an Outcome-Based Industrial and Systems Engineering Program

  • Alfares, Hesham K.;Al-Turki, Umar M.;Duffuaa, Saleh O.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a systematic methodology is proposed for developing an outcome-based undergraduate Industrial and Systems Engineering Program at the Systems Engineering Department of King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) in Saudi Arabia. This program is an upgrade of the Industrial Engineering and Operations Research (IE/OR) option, which has been in existence since 1984 and has been revised several times since then. The methodology and process used is motivated by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) 2000 criteria and has been employed to develop the program's objectives and outcomes. Subsequently, a curriculum is designed that is expected to deliver the objectives and outcomes. The paper presents the methodology, objectives, outcomes and the developed curriculum of the outcome-based program.

A Study on the Effects of Accreditation on Curriculum in Engineering Education (공학교육인증평가가 교육과정에 미친 영향 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Hee;Kang, So-Yeon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of accreditation on curriculum in Korean engineering education. To analyze the curriculum, bulletins of three colleges accredited programs and three colleges non-accredited programs from 2002 to 2010 were compared. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the accreditation for engineering education has a considerable influence on curriculum by strengthening the concentration areas, setting general education directions to fit engineering needs, and reinforcing major and MSC(math, science and computer) subjects. Secondly, the accreditation for engineering education causes significant changes in the educational objectives and contents. Lastly, it has an indirect influence on the curricula of non-accredited programs, such as increasing the number of MSC credits and accepting engineering design courses. Thus, the process of curriculum improvement is revealed in more global standardized engineering curricula.

Development and Implementation of Design Tool for Course-Embedded Assessment in the Engineering Education Accreditation (공학교육인증에서 교과기반평가를 위한 설계도구 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Young-tak;Kim, Chang-hak;Chung, Jae-woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with a result of case study for the development of CEA(Course-Embedded Assessment) design tool for engineering education accreditation implementing programs. Many programs have been devoting efforts to apply CEA to their engineering education. In order to effectively apply the CEA to educational program, it is required to develop the standardized form or scheme for CEA application. As a preliminary approach, we propose the design tool and the result of a case study for CEA application in engineering education.

A study on Critical Thinking Education for Engineering students - Focusing on the Education Using films (공학도를 위한 비판적 사고 교육 연구 - 영화 활용 교육을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Youngmee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • This paper explores the educational method of using films as a means to cultivate critical thinking abilities for engineering students. It provides a practical educational model that elaborates on how films could be used as case studies to draw relevant questions, and in the process of answering them, develop students' ability to think critically. The educational model proposes a learning method of enhancing critical thinking abilities through debates and essay writing on issues raised in films. Furthermore, the paper entails concrete learning objectives on critical thinking education, and standards to evaluate levels of enhancement. Through raising the critical thinking abilities of engineering students, this paper will contribute to the utilization of creative ideas in the process of engineering research. Furthermore, the concept of utilizing films as a model for education used in this study could be adapted for fields other than that of engineering.

A Case Study on the Application of Hands-on Computational and Experimental Practices in Applied Mechanics of Materials (전산 및 실험적 실무기반의 응용재료역학 교과목 적용에 관한 사례연구)

  • Park, Sun-Hee;Suh, Yeong Sung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this work is to provide systematic lecture materials for instructers who search for the effective teaching of applied mechanics of materials course with respect to lecture contents, teaching methods, and itemized course evaluations according to each class learning objective. For this. the evolution of teaching contents since 2010 until 2014 are briefly depicted and then most recent course learning objectives, lecture contents, and evaluation schemes are presented in detail. The results of this study may be used as base line data for the lecturers who teach similar courses and for the evaluation of program outcomes in ABEEK scheme through course-embedded assessment.