• 제목/요약/키워드: OS-TR

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.017초

A distance perception model for AVG based on a moving camera

  • Ant io Cunha;Jo Barroso;Cruz, Jos-Bulas;Jo L. Monteiro
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a distance perception model based around a moving camera, in the context of driving a self-guidance vehicle. Aligned images, by escape points, and acquired by a moving camera, present objects at different positions depending on its relative distance to camera. The objects that are farthest from the observer(the camera) gradually lose their alignment as the distance diminishes. With the current setup, this lack of alignment is noticeable up to a distance of 10 meters. In the paper, the results of real imagery tests are presented and discussed.

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Novel Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Methods for OFDM/OQAM Systems

  • Sandeep, Vangala;Anuradha, Sundru
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1124-1134
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    • 2016
  • The tone reservation method is one of the most effective pre-distortion methods for peak-to-average power ratio reduction in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Its direct application to OFDM systems with offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) is, however, not effective. In this paper, two novel TR-based methods are proposed, specifically designed for OFDM/OQAM systems by taking into consideration the overlapping nature of OQAM signals. These two methods have different approaches to the generation of the peak-cancelling signal. The first one (overlapped scaling tone reservation) generates the peak-cancelling signal using a least squares approximation algorithm with possible adjacent symbol overlap; the second one (multi-kernel tone reservation) generates the peak-cancelling signal by using multiple impulse-like time domain kernels. It is shown by simulation that, when used in OFDM/OQAM systems, the proposed methods can provide better performance than the direct application of the existing controlled clipping tone reservation method, and even outperform the multi-block tone reservation method.

Toxicometallomics of Cadmium, Manganese and Arsenic with Special Reference to the Roles of Metal Transporters

  • Himeno, Seiichiro;Sumi, Daigo;Fujishiro, Hitomi
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2019
  • The transport systems for metals play crucial roles in both the physiological functions of essential metals and the toxic effects of hazardous metals in mammals and plants. In mammalian cells, Zn transporters such as ZIP8 and ZIP14 have been found to function as the transporters for Mn(II) and Cd(II), contributing to the maintenance of Mn homeostasis and metallothionein-independent transports of Cd, respectively. In rice, the Mn transporter OsNramp5 expressed in the root is used for the uptake of Cd from the soil. Japan began to cultivate OsNramp5 mutant rice, which was found to accumulate little Cd, to prevent Cd accumulation. Inorganic trivalent arsenic (As(III)) is absorbed into mammalian cells via aquaglyceroporin, a water and glycerol channel. The ortholog of aquaporin in rice, OsLsi1, was found to be an Si transporter expressed in rice root, and is responsible for the absorption of soil As(III) into the root. Since rice is a hyperaccumulator of Si, higher amounts of As(III) are incorporated into rice compared to other plants. Thus, the transporters of essential metals are also utilized to incorporate toxic metals in both mammals and plants, and understanding the mechanisms of metal transports is important for the development of mitigation strategies against food contamination.

고냉지의 Timothy 우점초지에서 파종시기 , 두과초종 및 파종방법이 두과목초의 정착 , 목초의 수량 , 사료가치 및 식생구성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Seeding Time , Legume Species and Surface Treatment on Legume Establishment , Dry Matter Yield , Quality and Botanical Composition of Grasses in Timothy (Phleum pratense L.) Dominated Pasture at Alpine Area)

  • 이종경;정종원;임윤환
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1994
  • This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of legume reseeding on legume establishment, dry matter yield, quality and botanical composition of grasses in timothy(Ph1eum prarense L.) dominated pasture at alpine area. Establishment number and percentage of legume in timothy dominated pasture were increased with spring, red clover(Tr$olium pratense L.) and gramoxone $treatment Dry matter yield of pasture was increased with fall and grazing after overseeding, but, there waq no difference in legume species. Crude protein content(%) of grasses at the first cutting was increased with red clover and paraquat (gramoxone) treatment. Based on the results, it is suggested that spring in seeding time, red clover in legume species and oveneeding after gramoxone treatment are good for effective renovation of timothy dominated pasture at alpine area.

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PDA기반 인체동작 무선계측 (Wireless Measurement of Human Motion Based on PDA)

  • 이명호;김남진;이훈재;진계환;이삼열;이준행;이상복;이태수
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 환자들의 일상생활 동안 움직임 이상을 관찰하기 위한 인체동작 무선계측 기술을 개발하였다. 기술개발에 사용한 도구는 버클리대학에서 개발한 MICA, TinyOS, nesC를 이용하여 무선신호 감지, 소프트웨어 플랫폼, 그리고 임베디드 프로그래밍을 위한 도구로 사용하였다. 실험을 위해 개발된 장비를 인체의 가슴부위에 부착하고 움직임 동작인 앉기, 서기, 눕기 데이터를 획득하여 PDA로 무선전송하여 저장하고 처리하여 그래프로 보여준다. 보여진 결과는 인체동작을 구속이나 제한 없이 기록할 수 있게 된다. 본 연구의 결과는 환자의 움직임 이상과 일상생활동작을 관찰하는 데 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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빛조개(Soletellina olivacea)로부터 분리된 비브리오의 생화학적 성상 (Identification of the Vibrios Isolated from a Shellfish, Sunset Shell, (Soletellina olivacea))

  • 이훈구
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 1997년 1월부터 1997년 11월까지 낙동강 기수지역인 다대포의 모래에서 서식하는 식용 쌍패각 조개인, 빛조개로부터 비브리오를 분리 동정한 것이다. 표현형을 중심으로 한 새와학적 성상으로 빛조개의 내장으로부터 Vibrio alginolyticus, V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholerae non-O1, V. vulnificus, V. salmonicida 및 V. tubiashii 등 8종의 비브리오가 동정되었다. 수온이 $15^{\circ}C$ 이하에서 성장이 불가능한 병원성 세균인 V.parahaemolyticus 가 동절기에 및조개로부터 분리됨으로서 빛조개가 자연계내에서 V.parahaemolyticus 의 월동 보균체중의 하나라는 결론을 얻게 되었다.

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