• 제목/요약/키워드: ORD(Operational Requirements Document)

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소요결정 이후의 무기체계 운용요구서(ORD) 작성 프레임 연구 (A Study on the Framework of Operational Requirements Document(ORD) for Weapons System after Requirements Decision)

  • 이정열
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2020
  • Delivering the weapons system requirements of the military to the acquirer is an essential activity for the development of the defense industry as well as the successful acquisition of a weapons system. In order to ensure successful delivery of requirements, the creation of a weapons system Operational Requirements Document(ORD) has been mandated since 7. 2013. However, according to the results of a study which analyzes recently-created ORD, a number of problems are occurring. For one, some items in created ORDs differ from what the ORD template requires. In addition, the overall mission area of the weapons system to be acquired and the core parts(operation performance, system performance, and core performance) of ORD are being poorly recorded. In response, this study presented a framework(focused on a creating method of overall contents and core parts) for the creation of ORDs which can solve the problems that arose during ORD creation in the past.

MND-AF를 활용한 운용개념기술서(OCD) 및 운용요구서(ORD)에 대한 보완 연구 (The Complementary Study for Operational Concept Document(OCD) and Operational Requirements Document(ORD) using MND-AF)

  • 차승훈;장재덕;이혜진;최상욱;유제상
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.118-130
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    • 2020
  • Modern weapon systems are composed of complex systems(System of Systems) and require a complex and advanced operational concept that performs missions through interoperability with various weapon systems. In order to derive the operational concept of the weapon system that the military wants to acquire (i.e., single mission, component operation, Joint and Alliance operations), it is necessary to identify the system related to the weapon system, environmental factors and restrictions of the weapon system to be developed. Through the derivation of the operational concept, the weapon system acquisition agency can reasonably and accurately extract various and complex requirements. In this paper, we propose a complementary method of using MND-AF to OCD and ORD required in weapon system acquisition process. MND-AF can increase the understanding and consensus of business stakeholders (users, acquirers, developers, etc.) by showing the results of weapon system analysis from various perspectives. We compare the items in the standard form of OCD and ORD with the MND-AF outputs.

국방획득 프로세스의 무기체계 운용요구서 작성사례 분석 (An Analysis of Weapon Systems Operational Requirements Document in National Defense Acquisition Process)

  • 허장완;오경원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • 국방획득 프로세스에서 운용자인 소요군의 명확한 요구사항을 전달하는 것은 성공적인 무기체계 획득을 위한 핵심적인 활동이다. 국방 분야에서는 소요군의 요구사항 도출 및 전달을 위해 운용요구서를 작성하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 미 국방 운용요구서를 참고하여 최근 작성된 국내 운용요구서의 양식 및 작성내용을 비교 분석하였다. 연구결과 국내의 운용요구서 양식은 일부 보완이 필요하며, 내용적 측면에서는 핵심 항목인 요구사항 파라미터에 대한 작성이 미흡하다고 판단되었다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위해 본연의 목적에 적합한 운용요구서 양식을 제시하였으며, 운용성능-체계성능-핵심성능 파라미터에 대한 구체적인 정의와 설명 및 사례를 제시하여 군의 요구사항을 명확하게 전달하는 방안을 제시하였다.

전자전장비 개발에서 종합군수지원 요구사항의 효과적 관리를 위한 계층적 모델 (On a Hierarchical Model for Effectively Managing ILS Requirements of Electronic Warfare Equipments)

  • 김기백;이재천
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2010
  • Requirements management is one of the most essential activities of systems engineering in developing successful weapon systems. Particularly it is very important to consistently manage the traceability among the user requirements, the system requirements, the development specifications and the testing plans throughout the entire life cycle of the weapon system. However, the most part of requirements-related activities has centered around the functional and performance requirements but the integrated logistics support(ILS) requirement has not properly been managed. In this regard, a special attention is needed to develop and manage the ILS requirements. To do so, the ANSI/EIA-632 standard can be referred as a starting point since the ILS requirements of the weapon system under development are specified by the enabling products whereas the functional and performance requirements are covered by the end product requirements. Specifically, we first review and model several cases of previous weapon systems development, which reveals the problem of interest. Then, under the framework of ANSI/EIA-632, we study a hierarchical model for effectively managing ILS requirements by analyzing the features of ILS requirements. Finally, the value of the proposed model is discussed through the case study of electronic warfare equipment.