• 제목/요약/키워드: OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)

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Effect of Thermal Annealing on Nanoscale Thickness and Roughness Control of Gravure Printed Organic Light Emitting for OLED with PVK and $Ir(ppy)_3$

  • Lee, Hye-Mi;Kim, A-Ran;Kim, Dae-Kyoung;Cho, Sung-Min;Chae, Hee-Yeop
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1511-1514
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    • 2009
  • Organic light emitting layer in OLED device was formed by gravure printing process in this work. Organic surface coated by gravure printing typically showed relatively bad uniformity. Thickness and roughness control was characterized by applying various mixed solvents in this work. Poly (N-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) and fact-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium($Ir(ppy)_3$) are host dopant system materials. PVK was used as a host and Ir(ppy)3 as green-emitting dopant. To luminance efficiency of the plasma treatment on etched ITO glass and then PEDOT:PSS spin coated. The device layer structure of OLED devices is as follow Glass/ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK+Ir(ppy)3-Active layer /LiF/Al. It was printed by gravure printing technology for polymer light emitting diode (PLED). To control the thickness multi-printing technique was applied. As the number of the printing was increased the thickness enhancement was increased. To control the roughness of organic layer film, thermal annealing process was applied. The annealing temperature was varied from room temperature, $40^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$, to $120^{\circ}C$.

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유기발광다이오드 디스플레이의 광효율 향상을 위한 반사방지필름 설계 (Antireflective Film Design to Improve the Optical Efficiency of Organic Light-emitting Diode Displays)

  • 김기만;임영진;레 반 도안;이기동;이승희
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 유기발광다이오드 디스플레이(OLED)의 광 효율을 향상시키기 위해 방사방지필름을 새롭게 디자인하였다. 현재 상용화되고 있는 편광판의 편광도와 투과율을 변화시켜 OLED 반사방지필름에 사용하였을 경우 정면과 측면방향의 반사특성을 계산하였다. 그 결과 편광도가 99.995%나 99.990%인 상용화된 편광판의 편광도를 99.9% 수준으로 떨어뜨릴 경우, 반사방지필름의 평균 시감반사율은 사람의 눈으로 알아차리기 힘든 약 0.1% (증가율 환산 2.5%) 상승한 반면, 투과율은 기존보다 약 1.63~3.34%(증가율 환산 4.2~8.2%) 상승하였다. 이 결과는 기존 OLED에서 저반사율을 유지하면서 광효율을 상승시킬 수 있는 광학설계 조건을 제시하였다.

New ETL 층에 의한 저전압 구동 백색 발광 OLED (Low voltage driving white OLED with new electron transport layer)

  • 김태용;서원규;문대규
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2008
  • We have developed low voltage driving white organic light emitting diode with new electron transport layer. The with light emission was realized with a yellow dopant, rubrene and blue-emitting DPVBi layer. The new electron transport layer results in very high current density at low voltage, causing a reduction of driving voltage. The device with new electron transport layer shows a brightness of 1000 cd/m2 at 4.3 V.

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유기 전기 발광소자의 원리와 연구동향 (Research Trends in Organic Light Emitting Diode)

  • 신환규;김승호;이재현;이하윤;정효철;박종욱
    • 공업화학
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2015
  • 유기 발광 다이오드(OLED)는 학문 및 산업분야에서 많은 관심을 받아 왔으며, 소자가 갖는 우수한 장점을 바탕으로 모바일 디스플레이뿐만 아니라 대면적 TV, 차세대 굴곡형 디스플레이의 적용이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 또한 OLED 재료의 연구와 소자제작 기술의 응용 연구 범위를 넓혀가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 OLED에 대한 기본적인 소자구성 및 원리를 설명하고, 다양한 화학구조를 응용한 OLED 재료를 각각의 용도에 맞게 분류 정리하였다. 이러한 OLED 기술의 개념과 재료의 특성을 체계적으로 분류함으로써 새로운 발광 재료를 연구하고 개발함에 있어서 많은 도움이 되리라고 생각한다.

Correlation between optimized thicknesses of capping layer and thin metal electrode for efficient top-emitting blue organic light-emitting diodes

  • Hyunsu Cho;Chul Woong Joo;Byoung-Hwa Kwon;Chan-mo Kang;Sukyung Choi;Jin Wook Sin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.1056-1064
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    • 2023
  • The optical properties of the materials composing organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are considered when designing the optical structure of OLEDs. Optical design is related to the optical properties, such as the efficiency, emission spectra, and color coordinates of OLED devices because of the microcavity effect in top-emitting OLEDs. In this study, the properties of top-emitting blue OLEDs were optimized by adjusting the thicknesses of the thin metal layer and capping layer (CPL). Deep blue emission was achieved in an OLED structure with a second cavity length, even when the transmittance of the thin metal layer was high. The thin metal film thickness ranges applicable to OLEDs with a second microcavity structure are wide. Instead, the thickness of the thin metal layer determines the optimized thickness of the CPL for high efficiency. A thinner metal layer means that higher efficiency can be obtained in OLED devices with a second microcavity structure. In addition, OLEDs with a thinner metal layer showed less color change as a function of the viewing angle.

고휘도 유기발광소자 제작 및 특성 (Characteristics and fabrications of high brightness organic light emitting diode(OLED))

  • 장윤기;이준호;남효덕;박진호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2001
  • Organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) with a hole injection layer inserted between Indium-Tin-Oxide(ITO) anode and hole transport layer were fabricated. The effect of plasma treatment on the surface properties of Indium-Tin-Oxide(ITO) anode were studied. The electrical and optical characteristics of the fabricated organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) were also studied. The diode including of plasma treated ITO substrate and the hole injection layer, which showed the luminance of 5280 $cd/m^{2}$ at 8 V

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고휘도 유기발광소자 제작 및 특성 (Characteristics and fabrications of high brightness organic light emitting diode(OLED))

  • 장윤기;이준호;남효덕;박진호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2001
  • Organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) with a hole injection layer inserted between Indium-Tin-Oxide(ITO) anode and hole transport layer were fabricated. The effect of plasma treatment on the surface properties of Indium-Tin-Oxide(ITO) anode were studied. The electrical and optical characteristics of the fabricated organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) were also studied. The diode including of plasma treated ITO substrate and the hole injection layer, which showed the luminance of 5280 cd/㎡ at 8 V

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OLED 조명을 위한 Yellow, Orange, Red 인광 재료 (Yellow, Orange, and Red Phosphorescent Materials for OLED Lightings)

  • 정효철;박영일;김범진;박종욱
    • 공업화학
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2015
  • 유기 발광 다이오드(OLED)는 학문 및 산업 분야에서 많은 관심을 받아왔다. OLED는 기존에 사용되고 있는 광원들과는 달리 면 발광, 친환경적인 에너지 사용, 대면적, 초경량, 그리고 초박형 등의 차별화된 특징을 가지고 있기 때문에 최근 조명 시장에서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 게다가, OLED 조명은 LED 형광등을 대체할 수 있는 차세대 조명으로써 주목되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 white OLED (WOLED)에 적용되고 있는 대표적인 인광 발광 재료들을 소개하며, 특히 yellow, orange, red 인광 물질들의 화학구조와 소자효율을 정리하였다. 이러한 선행연구의 물질들을 이해하고 인광 물질들을 체계적으로 분류함으로써 새로운 발광 재료를 연구하고 개발함에 있어서 많은 도움이 되리라고 생각한다.

Dependence of Resistance and Capacitance of Organic light Emitting diode (OLED) on Applied Voltage

  • Lee, Soon-Seok;Im, Woo-Bin;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2008
  • Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) with multiple organic layers were fabricated to obtain and to evaluate an equivalent resistance and an equivalent capacitance of OLED device. The staircase voltage with an increasing period and a constant period was designed and applied to the OLED. The resistance of OLED was found to decrease from $270\;k{\Omega}$ to $2\;K{\Omega}$ as applied voltage increased after turn on. The equivalent capacitance of OLED maintained unchanged at low voltage level and deceased after showing peak value as the applied voltage increased.

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