• 제목/요약/키워드: O.P.E.N industries

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.021초

O.P.E.N Triad: The Future Success for Individuals, Institutes, and Industries

  • Kim, Hae-Jung;Forney, Judith;Crowley, Ruth
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.1980-1991
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes the O P E N Triad framework as a future set of tools and perspectives for individual members and institutes to further their professional and academic potential as well as prospect and vitalize the future of the Korean Clothing and Textiles discipline through a global perspective. The millennial generation desires On-demand, Personal, Engaging, and Networked (O P E N) experiences effecting cultural change for creative and influential interaction in transactions, communication, and education. O P E N Individuals offers a WebSphere model as a holistic learning system that has a synergizing value of education across academic courses, industries, and cultures. Through a digitalized and virtualized class, it complements relevant technologies already familiar to the student population. By employing environmental scanning approaches, the most influential and viable future global issues related to the clothing and textiles discipline are identified and dialogued within O P E N Institutes. For future clothing and textiles institutes, this scanning allows them to be open to new ideas, to focus on inter-engagements, to collaborate among individuals, to associate as a part of web of people, organizations, and ideas, to personalize an institutes curricula, and to dialogue generative knowledge. O P E N Industries reveals three dominant future issues that cross academia and industry, sustainability, supply chain management, and social networking. In-depth interviews with U.S. industry experts identified interdependent gaps in global consumer experience practices and suggested the following gaps as future research areas: a standardized business model to the entrepreneurial model, strategic management to a sustainable competitive advantage, standardized to differentiated products, services and operations, market segmentation to global consumer clusters, business-driven marketplaces to consumer-engaged marketspaces, and excellent services to optimal experience. This O P E N Triad framework empowers millennial students, universities, and industries to anticipate and prepare for a radically changing world.

Data Build-up for the Construction of Korean Specific Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory in Livestock Categories

  • Won, S.G.;Cho, W.S.;Lee, J.E.;Park, K.H.;Ra, C.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2014
  • Many studies on methane ($CH_4$) and nitrous oxide ($N_2O$) emissions from livestock industries have revealed that livestock production directly contributes to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through enteric fermentation and manure management, which causes negative impacts on animal environment sustainability. In the present study, three essential values for GHG emission were measured; i.e., i) maximum $CH_4$ producing capacity at mesophilic temperature ($37^{\circ}C$) from anaerobically stored manure in livestock category ($B_{0,KM}$, Korean livestock manure for $B_0$), ii) $EF_{3(s)}$ value representing an emission factor for direct $N_2O$ emissions from manure management system S in the country, kg $N_2O-N$ kg $N^{-1}$, at mesophilic ($37^{\circ}C$) and thermophilic ($55^{\circ}C$) temperatures, and iii) $N_{ex(T)}$ emissions showing annual N excretion for livestock category T, kg N $animal^{-1}$ $yr^{-1}$, from different livestock manure. Static incubation with and without aeration was performed to obtain the $N_2O$ and $CH_4$ emissions from each sample, respectively. Chemical compositions of pre- and post- incubated manure were analyzed. Contents of total solids (% TS) and volatile solid (% VS), and the ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C/N) decrease significantly in all the samples by C-containing biogas generation, whereas moisture content (%) and pH increased after incubation. A big difference of total nitrogen content was not observed in pre- and post-incubation during $CH_4$ and $N_2O$ emissions. $CH_4$ emissions (g $CH_4$ kg VS-1) from all the three manures (sows, layers and Korean cattle) were different and high C/N ratio resulted in high $CH_4$ emission. Similarly, $N_2O$ emission was found to be affected by % VS, pH, and temperature. The $B_{0,KM}$ values for sows, layers, and Korean cattle obtained at $37^{\circ}C$ are 0.0579, 0.0006, and 0.0828 $m^3$ $CH_4$ kg $VS^{-1}$, respectively, which are much less than the default values in IPCC guideline (GL) except the value from Korean cattle. For sows and Korean cattle, $N_{ex(T)}$ values of 7.67 and 28.19 kg N $yr^{-1}$, respectively, are 2.5 fold less than those values in IPCC GL as well. However, $N_{ex(T)}$ value of layers 0.63 kg N $yr^{-1}$ is very similar to the default value of 0.6 kg N $yr^{-1}$ in IPCC GLs for National greenhouse gas inventories for countries such as South Korea/Asia. The $EF_{3(s)}$ value obtained at $37^{\circ}C$ and $55^{\circ}C$ were found to be far less than the default value.

AR 생태계(C-P-N-D)에서의 광고, PR 산업 분야의 활성화 방안: 질적 연구를 중심으로 (Advertising in the AR Ecosystem and Revitalization Strategies for the Advertising and PR Industry: Centered on Qualitative Research)

  • 차영란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2019
  • 증강현실(Augmented Reality)기술은 기존 ICT(Information and Communication Technology) 시장을 크게 혁신할 수 있는 4차 산업혁명 시대의 핵심 기술 분야이며, 신규 시장을 창출할 수 있는 파괴적 기술이다. 그러나 급변하는 AR 시장에서 어떠한 광고, PR 전략으로 참여해야 하는지에 대한 분명한 해답을 찾기 어렵다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 국내 AR 시장을 선도하고 있는 AR 전문가 7명을 심층 면접을 하여 AR이 광고, PR 산업에 미치는 P(정치), E(경제), S(사회), T(기술) 분석을 통해 AR 산업에 대한 거시적인 측면을 분석하였다. 또한, AR 시장의 S(강점), W(약점), O(기회), T(위협) 분석을 하였다. 아울러 AR 생태계인 C(Contents)-P(Platform)-N(Network)-D(Device)를 분석하여 광고, PR 산업 분야의 활성화 방안을 모색해 보았다. 연구결과, AR 분야에서 광고, PR 산업을 활성화하기 위해서는 먼저 AR에 대한 정부의 지원 정책이 강화되어야 하고, 선도적인 킬러 콘텐츠를 육성하며, AR 플랫폼을 통해 각 분야의 서비스가 서로 연결되도록 하고, 5G 등 통신 환경 개선으로 네트워크를 강화하며, 국산 디바이스의 사업화 및 상용화가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 이제 막 성장기에 있는 AR 생태계에서의 광고, 홍보 산업의 활성화 방안을 제시하고, 향후 AR 연구를 위한 학술적, 실무적 기초를 제공하고자 한다.