• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.92-98
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 기존콘크리트와의 부착성능 및 수밀성을 향상하기 위해 기존의 현장에서 사용하는 초속경 시멘트에 PVA 분말수지, 나일론 섬유를 혼입한 보수재료를 개발하고 개발된 보수재료로 보수된 흄관의 보수 후 휨거동 평가를 수행하였다. 주요 실험변수는 PVA 분말수지, 나일론 섬유 혼입률 및 손상유형이며, 성능 실험으로는 압축강도와 보수재료 후 휨거동평가를 수행하였으며 개발된 보수재료는 PVA 분말수지 혼입량이 증가할수록 압축강도가 감소하는 경향이 나타났으며, 모든 배합에서 보수재료의 요구 성능을 충분히 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 보수된 관 시험체들의 휨강도 실험결과, 나일론 섬유를 혼입하고 PVA분말을 적정량을 첨가하여야 보수재료의 성능이 최대가 되는 것으로 나타났다. 모든 시험체들의 휨거동은 다소 철근비가 작은 구조부재에서 나타나는 휨거동 양상을 보이는 것으로 나타나, 국내의 흄관에 배근되는 철선량이 다소 부족함을 추정할 수 있었다. 즉, 철선의 배근량이 다소 적어 콘크리트와 철선의 거동이 극한상태에 도달하기 전에 콘크리트에 균열이 발생되고 곧바로 콘크리트의 인장강도를 초과하여 파괴되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.602-613
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• 2015

As one of the mission payloads to be verified through the cube satellite mission of Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Project (STEP Cube Lab), we developed a hinge driving separation nut-type holding and releasing mechanism. The mechanism offers advantages, such as a large holding capacity and negligible induced shock, although its activation principle is based on a nylon cable cutting mechanism triggered by a nichrome burn wire generally used for cube satellite applications for the purpose of holding and releasing onboard appendages owing to its simplicity and low cost. The basic characteristics of the mechanism have been measured through a release function test, static load test under qualification temperature limits, and shock measurement test. In addition, the structural safety and operational functionality of the mechanism module under launch and on-orbit environments have been successfully demonstrated through a vibration test and thermal vacuum test.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권5호
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• pp.939-944
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• 2010

A high voltage air-cored helical strip/wire type pulse transformer has been fabricated for charging of a high voltage pulse forming line. As a primary coil, copper strip of 25mm width was wound helically around a MC nylon cylinder. For a secondary coil, copper enameled wire of 1mm diameter was wound around conical cylinder in order to provide insulation between two windings. The coupling coefficient of 0.53 was obtained when two coils were combined coaxially in the insulation oil filled chamber. Voltage gain and energy transfer efficiency were investigated by varying the parameters of primary and secondary circuit. Test results shows that the voltage gain increases up to 17 with increasing the primary capacitance up to 200nF. And highest energy transfer efficiency of 44% was obtained when the dual resonant operation condition was nearly satisfied. The pulse transformer developed in this study can be used for charging the middle conductor of a Blumlein pulse forming line.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2005

A high-pressure hose includes rebar layers of the synthetic fiber such as nylon or a steel wire to control internal pressure. The hose assembly is manufactured through the swaging process to clamp the hose into the metal fittings. Usually, the hose behavior is affected by the resultant of the longitudinal and circumferential forces produced by the internal pressure. The rebar layers can appear the most ideal rebar effect when they are arranged to the same direction as the resultant force. The braid angle applied in the rebar layers is an important factor in determining ultimate burst pressure and overall hose life. Failure can occur on the contacted parts of a hose with the metal fittings under severe operating conditions such as high pressure and temperature of the inner fluid. In this paper, the mechanical behavior between the hose and the metal fittings during the swaging process and the stress variation characteristics of a high-pressure hose under a constant applied pressure are analyzed with respect to the braid angle of steel wire using the finite element method.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제41권9호
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• pp.720-725
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• 2013

큐브위성에서는 일반적으로 열선 작동 시 나일론선의 절단과 함께 구속을 해제하는 메커니즘을 적용하고 있다. 이를 적용할 경우 메커니즘은 단순하여 적용이 용이하나 다수의 구조물의 구속 및 분리를 위해 다수의 열선을 적용해야 하는 등 시스템의 복잡화가 불가피하며, 나일론선의 체결력이 상대적으로 취약하여 작용하중이 큰 구조물의 구속을 통한 구조건전성 확보에 취약한 단점을 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 상기의 단점을 극복하기 위한 큐브위성용 구속분리장치와 이를 적용하여 복수구조물의 동시 구속 및 분리가 가능한 큐브위성의 구조설계를 제안하였다. 분리장치 실험실 모델의 동작시험을 통해 분리장치의 기능성을 검증하였으며, 주요 분리 대상체인 상부 및 하부 주구조체가 분리장치에 의해 동시 구속된 상태의 큐브위성의 구조해석을 통해 구조설계의 유효성을 입증하였다.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제63권3호
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• pp.24.1-24.6
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• 2023

This study compared the biomechanical properties of bone-stapling techniques with those of other fixation methods used for stabilizing tibial tuberosity fractures using 3-dimensionally (3D)-printed canine bone models. Twenty-eight 3D-printed bone models made from computed tomography scan files were used. Tibial tuberosity fractures were simulated using osteotomy. All samples were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 was stabilized with a pin and tension-band wire; group 2, with a pin and an 8 mm-wide bone staple; group 3, with 2 horizontally aligned pins and an 8 mm-wide bone staple; and group 4 with a 10 mm-wide bone staple. Tensile force was applied with vertical distraction until failure occurred. The load and displacement were recorded during the tests. The groups were compared based on the load required to cause displacements of 1, 2, and 3 mm. The maximum failure loads and modes were recorded. The loads at all displacements in group 4 were greater than those in groups 1, 2, and 3. The loads at 1, 2, and 3 mm displacements were similar in groups 1 and 3. There was no significant difference between groups 1 and 3. Groups 1 and 4 provided greater maximum failure loads than groups 2 and 3. Failure occurred because of tearing of the nylon rope, tibial fracture, wire breakage, pin bending, and fracture around the bone staple insertion. In conclusion, these results demonstrate that the bone-stapling technique is an acceptable alternative to tension-band wire fixation for the stabilization of tibial tuberosity fractures in canine bone models.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제28권7호
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• pp.661-667
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• 2009

해면질골에서 위상속도 및 감쇠계수와 구조적 특성 사이의 상관관계를 고찰하기 위하여 나일론 줄을 평행하게 배열하여 제작된 해면질골 팬텀이 이용되었다. 7개의 해면질골 팬텀의 골소주 간격 (trabecular separation; Tb.SP)은 $300\;{\mu}m$부터 $900\;{\mu}m$까지 분포하였으며, 골용량 비율 (volume fraction: VF)은 1.6%부터 8.7%까지 분포하였다. 해면질골 팬팀의 위상속도 및 감쇠계수는 12.7 mm의 직경 및 1 MHz의 중심 주파수를 갖는 한 쌍의 광대역, 비집속형 초음파 변환기와 함께 수중에서 투과법을 이용하여 측정되었다. 1 MHz에서 측정된 위상속도 및 감쇠계수는 Tb.Sp이 증가함에 따라 거의 선형적으로 감소하였으며, VF이 증가함에 따라 거의 선형적으로 증가하였다. 위상속도 및 감쇠계수를 독립변수로 하고 Tb.Sp 및 VF을 종속변수로 하는 단순 및 다중선형회귀모델로부터 VF 예측을 위한 결정계수가 Tb.Sp 예측을 위한 결정계수에 비하여 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같이 나일론 줄을 평행하게 배열하여 제작된 해면질골 팬텀에서 나타나는 결과는 사람의 해면질골에서 나타나는 결과와 잘 일치하였으며, 해면질골에서 위상속도 및 감쇠계수 측정으로부터 구조적 특성 평가가 가능하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2009

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the safety under extreme environmental conditions and the dynamic safety under service environment conditions, of oceanographic buoy mooring systems consisting of a variety of materials, including chain, wire rope, nylon rope, and polypropylene rope. For the static safety assessment of a mooring system, after the calculation of external forces and the division of a mooring system into finite elements, the numerical integral was conducted to yield the elemental static tension until satisfying the geometrical convergence condition. To evaluate the dynamic safety, various processes were considered, including data collection about the anticipated areas for mooring, a determination of the parameters for the interpretation, the interpretation of the dynamic characteristics based on an analytic equation that takes into account the heave motion effect of a buoy hull and a mooring system, and a fatigue analysis of the linear cumulative damage. Based on the analysis results, a supplementary proposal for a wire rope that has a fracture in an actual mooring area was established.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.94-102
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• 2023

큐브위성용 태양전지판 분리장치는 열선 또는 저항소자의 발열로 나일론선을 절단하여 구조물의 구속을 해제하는 나일론선 절단방식 구속분리장치가 주로 적용되고 있다. 일반적으로 태양전지판 조립체의 발사하중을 고려한 구조해석을 수행하여 구속분리장치의 설계가 이루어지고 있으나, 발사 이후 궤도 열환경에 대한 구속분리장치의 열적 검토 및 분석사례는 전무한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 현재 개발중인 큐브위성 STEP Cube Lab-II에 적용되는 나일론선 절단 기반 구속분리장치의 열적 안정성 평가를 수행하고자 한다. 위성이 POD (Picosatellite Orbital Deployer)에서 사출되고 태양전지판이 전개되기까지의 분리장치 온도 분포를 검토하여 분리장치의 허용온도 범위 내에서 안정적인 구속 분리가 될 수 있도록 분리장치에 대한 궤도 열해석을 수행하였다. 또한, 열해석 결과를 기반으로 열진공시험을 수행하여 분리장치의 설계를 검증하였다.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.675-687
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• 2012

Applying an external electric field across air filter media is one of methods to improve the filtration performance. Metal wire meshes have been commonly used as electrodes situated on both sides of a thick filter pad. For a thin filter medium a short circuit, known as the biggest drawback for applying an external electric field to air filter, can occur at the closest point between electrodes. In this study several types of insulated meshes were prepared by coating #50 meshes with a dielectric material, Nylon 66, and the filtration property of air filter was evaluated at the presence of external electric field using those insulated meshes as electrodes and compared with that of filters using bared meshes. The collection efficiency of tested filter was increased from 78% to 95% for singly charged 100 nm particles by application of external electric field. As a result, there was no significant difference in collection efficiency between filters with insulated and bared electrodes. Similar results could be also seen from the tests using polydisperse particles. Finally, through this study, we found that the insulation of mesh electrodes doesn't affect the filtration performance of fibrous air filter under external electric field.