• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify 14 years of trends in sexual intercourse and sex education experiences among Korean adolescents from 2006 to 2019, based on online data. Methods: The study was a secondary analysis using the raw data of the 2^nd (2006) through 15^th (2019) Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. The data of 504,105 male adolescents and 473,053 female adolescents were used for the analysis. A complex-sample cross-analysis (Rao-Scott χ² test) was performed to identify differences in sexual intercourse, sex education experience, and contraception over time, and logistic regression was performed to identify factors affecting adolescent sexual intercourse. Results: Sexual intercourse was found to increase as the year progressed. More high school students had sexual experiences than middle school students. Students who had ever smoked or drunk were more likely to have had sexual intercourse than the ones who had not. Students living with relatives or living in boarding houses or dormitories showed a higher rate of sexual intercourse than those living with family members. Students who never received sex education also showed a high rate of sexual intercourse. Conclusion: It is significant to grasp the trends in sexual intercourse, sex education experience, and contraception among adolescents over time. Providing adolescents with healthy sex education is becoming more and more important every year and health-related education including sex education that meets the need of teenagers should be incorporated into the regular curriculum.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.71-84
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• 2003

This study was attempted to offer the basic data required for composing a systemic education contents for health by analyzing the contents related to health education shown in the guidebook for teachers and the schoolbook for students of all grades in the current 7th education course for elementary school. The objectives and data were totally 162 copies which were 90 copies of national schoolbook for 1~6 grades and 72 copies of guidebook for teachers used in elementary schools in the 7th educational course. The standards of selection for the contents related to health education including in each schoolbook were divided into 11 themes using the health care model suggested by Kim, Hwa Joong(1995) in the guidebook for health curriculum for elementary middle high schools. The results of this study are as follows: Firstly, the total hours of health education suggested in the 7th educational course for elementary school were 274 hours and it was 6.2% of the total class of 4,442 hours. Secondly, the contents about health education were distributed into 9 subjects of The right livelihood, The wise livelihood, The cheerful livelihood, Korean, Morals, Society, Science, Physical education, and Practical course etc. Physical education had the most contents about health education and there was nothing in Mathematics, Music and Arts. Thirdly, contents about health of regional society and environmental health were the most of 53 hours(19.3%), and contents about understanding of health were the least of 4 hours(1.4%). Fourthly, contents included equally in every grades were those about safety and emergency response, health of home and society, health of regional society and environmental health.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.238-256
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• 1998

Background : There have been many studies and efforts about quality management in health services, but these were not focused on the thinking ability of the personnel. In this study, We planned to define the relationship between Quality Management(QM) and thinking skill, and analyzed critical thinking skill and problem solving ability of the nurses for QM in healthcare. Methods : We surveyed 260 nurses in 3 hospitals by using questionnaires about thinking skills and QM from November 18 to 28, 1998. The response rate was 76.9%. We described and analyzed the data by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and non-parametric Friedman test using SPSS Win 7.5. Results : This study revealed that 1) understanding level of QM concepts was very low and insufficient, 2) willingness to practice QM in healthcare was relatively high and affirmative, but the positive attitude taking part in the program of QM is very low(4.5%), 3) even though the necessity of QM was recognized, actual application of critical thinking skills and problem solving abilities is lacking, 4) the production of idea for QM was the most insufficient, and so the next of the problem solving process(QA cycle) was the same. Conclusion : Based on the above results, we can conclude that understanding the concepts of QM is very important to solve problems about QM in healthcare. For development of thinking skill to promote critical problem solving ability for QM in healthcare, it is necessary to improve curriculum of nursing education and teaching-learning methods of QM strategy and technique.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.91-105
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the current status of managing educational programs for tobacco use prevention at middle and high schools located in Busan. Methods: Using a survey method with a 29-item self-administration questionnaire, the data were collected from January 10 through February 18, 2005, from school nurses as well as teachers major in healthcare of 227 participant schools. Results: A strategic plan for school-based educational programs of tobacco use prevention was mainly developed by a school nurse at middle school and a teacher in charge of school discipline at high school. The educational programs for tobacco use prevention were implemented for approximately 40% of schools in Busan with the budget ranged from 110,000 won to 200,000 won a year. Eighty five percepts of the schools had anti-tobacco regulations and guidelines in place. Twenty two percents of the middle and high schools collected the data regarding adolescents' smoking status periodically. Over 70% of schools provided tobacco use prevention education programs as a part of regular semester curriculum. Conclusions: For making the management of educational programs for tobacco use prevention effective and consistent with government's anti-smoking policy, schools need (a) development of tobacco management guideline and regulations with participation of teachers, students, and parents, (b) clear job and role descriptions for personnel to plan and implement anti-tobacco programs, (c) compilation of the budget enough to implement the programs, (d) periodically assessment of adolescents' smoking status, and evaluation of the programs to monitor whether those are effective for adolescents' health promotion; and (e) to make an effort to less range of quality in educational programs for tobacco use.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.937-957
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• 2013

This study was conducted for the purpose of developing the UCC project teaching and learning model based on the rationale which are applicable effectively in the field of university education. Firstly, we have designed the rationale based on the research of documents and preceding researches about teaching method models. Secondly, we have developed the UCC project teaching and learning model. the UCC project teaching and learning model based on the rationale was assessed by the professional formative evaluation group and tested in the field of university education in advance and thereafter. It was finally rectified and supplemented. Particularly, any corrections were to be made repeatedly in the stage of developing of the UCC project. And also, during the assessment and arrangement process, it was designed for the study participants to feel a sense of achievement as learners who combine knowledge and attitudes toward participants'subjects of the curriculum and professional vocational skills by performing the nursing science training scene which could happen in the field. Thirdly, the final version of the UCC project teaching and learning model was verified in its effectiveness by being applied in the field of the nursing science education in the $2^{nd}$ step. As a result, we noticed that learners diverse abilities were improved through systemic process and performing elements such as teaching plan which was needed for designing the UCC project in the field, making storyboard and skills for making video contents. We hope that the UCC project teaching and learning model in this study will be used by the students for designing, developing and utilizing educational UCCs which are necessary in industrial fields and it will contribute for training university students as professionals having the practical skills in the field.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.5131-5139
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• 2014

본 연구는 정규교과과정으로 활용될 수 있도록 개발된 사회인지학습이론 기반 흡연예방 교육프로그램의 효과를 측정하고자 수행되었다. 프로그램 적용대상은 D 광역시 소재 4개 초등학교의 1학년, 3학년, 5학년 학생으로 실험군과 대조군이 1학년은 54명과 50명, 3학년은 57명과 54명, 5학년은 101명과 99명이었다. 프로그램 실시는 1학년은 2시수, 3학년은 4시수, 5학년은 6시수가 2013년 11월 1일부터 12월 19일까지 이루어졌다. 프로그램의 효과측정을 위해 흡연 지식 및 태도, 자아개념 도구를 사용하였으며, 수집자료의 분석에는 Chi-square test와 t-test를 사용하였다. 연구결과 프로그램 실시 전후 흡연지식에서는 모든 학년에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으나 흡연태도와 자아개념에서는 차이가 없었다. 초등학생 대항 흡연예방 프로그램은 정규교과과정에 연계되어 단계별로 적용되어야 하며 단기 효과보다는 장기 효과를 목표로 하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.4927-4934
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램이 중학생의 심폐소생술 관련 지식, 태도 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과와 그 지속성을 확인하는 것이다. 연구대상자는 D시에 소재하는 2학년 2개 학교를 대상으로 실험군과 대조군 각각 35명, 총 70명으로, 자료수집기간은 2012년 7월부터 2011년 11월까지였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 21.0을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, $x^2$-test, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA로 분석하였다. 기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램을 이용한 실험군은 지식, 태도, 수행능력이 교육 전보다 교육 후 대조군보다 유의하게 증가하였으며, 기본심폐소생술에 대한 태도와 지식은 교육 후 2개월까지 지속되었고, 기본심폐소생술에 대한 수행능력은 교육 직후 유의한 수준으로 감소하였다. 따라서 기본심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행능력을 유지하기 위해 학교 기본교육과정 속에서 기본 심폐소생술 교육은 물론 일정기간을 둔 재교육이 실시되어야 한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.291-299
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• 2020

본 연구는 여고생의 부모양육태도, 가족기능, 자기관리, 진로결정자기효능감의 구조모형을 만들고 검정하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 중소도시의 인문계 여고생에게 자기보고식 설문지를 작성하게 하여, 구조방정식모형으로 255개의 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과 모형 적합지수 χ²/df=2.84, GFI=0.91, SRMR=0.05, NFI=0.91, CFI=0.93, RMSEA=0.08로 권장수준의 적합성을 나타냈고, 9개 경로 중 6개 경로가 48%를 설명하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 여고생의 진로결정자기 효능감을 향상시키기 위해서는 가정기능의 향상을 통한 자기관리의 개발과 실천이 함께 이루어질 수 있도록 하여야 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.141-151
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• 2016

본 연구는 정신전문병원 간호사의 감성지능, 의사소통능력, 스트레스 대처가 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위함이다. 정신전문병원에 근무중인 간호사 160명을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 02월 02일부터 02월 27일까지 자료를 수집하였다. IBM SPSS 20.0 Program을 이용하여 독립 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 정신전문병원 간호사의 이직의도는 감성지능(r=-.638, p<.001)과 스트레스 대처방식(r=-.649, p<.001), 의사소통능력(r=-.694, p<.001)으로 음의 상관관계를 나타내었고, 정신전문병원 간호사의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 예측요인의 설명력은 총 54.5%였다. 따라서 정신전문병원 간호사의 스트레스 대처방안을 다양하게 모색하여 감성지능 향상, 의사소통능력을 향상시키는 간호중재 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

• PNF and Movement
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2013

Purpose : The purpose of this research was to research on Needs for the Construction of the CSFT(Cluster with a Strongpoint for Field Training) on students and professors of health-related majors. Methods : We investigated 164 students and professors using a self-reporting method with experience of Field Training. A statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 17.0 for window version. Results : It showed that educational satisfaction had scored 4.05 in curriculum, 4.00 in environment, 3.52 in schedule, 3.71 in evaluation and 3.71 in teaching and 3.84 in industrial-college systems for Field Training. Needs for the Construction of the CSFT had scored 4.17 in $mean{\pm}standard$ deviation. Conclusion : Characterization of Nursing, Department of Health and local health care environment and conditions, if you think the quality of education for the Department of Health Nursing, gradually, the acquisition and improvement of the base hospital is necessary. Therefore, it is considered to be institutionalized by installing the strongpoint hospital at least one in each region, so that they can contribute to the improvement of people's health.