• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical-analysis

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Numerical Analysis of Heavy-weight Impact Noise for Apartment Units Considering Acoustic Mode (음향모드를 고려한 공동주택 중량충격음 소음해석)

  • Mun, Dae-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Hong, Geon-Ho;Im, Ju-Hyeuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.676-684
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    • 2012
  • Numerical analysis was performed to investigate the heavy-weight impact noise of apartment houses. The FEM is practical method for prediction of low-frequency indoor noise. The results of numerical analysis, the shape of the acoustic modes in room-2 are similar to that of acoustic pressure field at the fundamental frequency of acoustic modes. And the acoustic pressure was amplified at the natural frequency of the acoustic modes and structural modes. The numerical analysis result of sound pressure level at 63 Hz and 125 Hz octave-band center frequency are similar to the test results, but at 250 Hz and 500 Hz have some errors. Considering most of bang-machine force spectrum exists below 100 Hz, the noise at 250 Hz and 500 Hz are not important for heavy-weight impact noise. Thus, the FEM numerical analysis method for heavy-weight impact noise can apply to estimate heavy-weight impact noise for various building systems.

Hydrodynamic force calculation and motion analysis of OC3 Hywind floating offshore wind turbine platform (OC3 Hywind 부유식 풍력발전기 플랫폼의 유체력 계산 및 운동해석)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Kang-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the analyzed turbine is a 5MW upwind-type wind turbine. This conceptual model was made to compare the results of the numerical analysis program in the IEA Annex23 Subtask2 OC3 project. The numerical analysis program used in this study is FAST developed by NREL and AQWA of ANSYS. Motion characteristics, such as RAO, average motion, significant motion and average amplitude of 1/10 highest motion were obtained through the numerical analysis. The results of the numerical analysis were compared with the results of other numerical analyses and the experimental results, and all the results agreed with one another. The results will help resolve the fundamental design trade-offs between basic floating system concepts.

Study on Numerical Sensitivity and Uncertainty in the Analysis of Parametric Roll (파라메트릭 횡동요 수치해석의 민감도 및 불확실성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Min;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2012
  • This study considers the numerical analysis on parametric roll for container ships. As a method of numerical simulation, an impulse-response-function approach is applied in time domain. A systematic study is carried out for the parametric roll of two container ships, particularly observing the sensitivity of computational results to some parameters which can affect the analysis of parametric roll. The parameters to be considered are metacentric height (GM), simulation time window, and the discretization of wave spectrum. Based on the result of parametric roll simulation, numerical sensitivity and uncertainty in computational analysis are discussed.

Numerical Analysis for Prediction of Fatigue Crack Opening Level

  • Choi, Hyeon Chang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1989-1995
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    • 2004
  • Finite element analysis(FEA) is the most popular numerical method to simulate plasticity-induced fatigue crack closure and can predict fatigue crack closure behavior. Finite element analysis under plane stress state using 4-node isoparametric elements is performed to investigate the detailed closure behavior of fatigue cracks and the numerical results are compared with experimental results. The mesh of constant size elements on the crack surface can not correctly predict the opening level for fatigue crack as shown in the previous works. The crack opening behavior for the size mesh with a linear change shows almost flat stress level after a crack tip has passed by the monotonic plastic zone. The prediction of crack opening level presents a good agreement with published experimental data regardless of stress ratios, which are using the mesh of the elements that are in proportion to the reversed plastic zone size considering the opening stress intensity factors. Numerical interpolation results of finite element analysis can precisely predict the crack opening level. This method shows a good agreement with the experimental data regardless of the stress ratios and kinds of materials.

EFFECT OF WELDING SEQUENCE ON THE RESIDUAL STRESSES OF PLATE WITH LONGITUDINAL STIFFENERS

  • Kim, Namin;Lee, Jeongsoo;Woohyeon Choe
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.657-660
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a study on the residual stress of plate with longitudinal stiffeners is explained in terms of the welding sequences. In order to verify the results of numerical analysis, the hole drilling method (HDM) is performed, to measuring the residual stresses of the test plates in $CO_2$ Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) under various welding conditions. The non-linear transient analysis technique for the numerical analysis in a large and complicate structure is considered. The residual stress of plate in consideration of the welding sequences and directions is evaluated by some numerical simulations and also by experiments. Comparison of numerical analysis results with experimental data shows the accuracy and validity of the proposed method.

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The Analysis of the Temperature Effects on Long-span Strut by Field Monitoring and Numerical Analysis (현장계측 및 수치해석에 의한 장대버팀보의 온도영향 분석)

  • Lee, Moon-Joo;Choi, Sung-Kun;Shin, Se-Young;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1468-1475
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the effects of temperature on loading of long-span strut were studied by using field monitoring and numerical analysis. For the field monitoring, several sensors, such as stain gages, temperature gages and load cells, were installed on the struts. From the monitoring results, the relation between temperature and axial force of the struts was analysed. By numerical analysis, the changes of axial force of strut and lateral displacement of wall due to temperature change were described with the strut length and ground conditions.

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Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Tunnel Flow Induced by Jet Fan (제트홴에 의해 형성되는 터널내 유동의 실험 및 수치적 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Yang, Sang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2010
  • To analyze the three-dimensional flow in tunnel caused by operation of jet fan, both experimental and computational studies have been conducted. The experimental analysis of tunnel flow induced by jet fan is conducted on a real-scale apparatus with jet fan and tunnel, and air velocity at the monitoring points is measured for variation of fan's RPM. The three-dimensional numerical analysis including tunnel and jet fan is carried out for the same geometric configuration as the experimental analysis. The experimental and computational results are compared to examine the applicability of the numerical method.

The manufacturing process analysis and design of the forged turbine rotor by using the numerical analysis technique (수치해석 기법을 이용한 발전용 단조 로타의 제조 공정 분석 및 공정 설계)

  • 조종래;김동권;이정호;이부윤;이명렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1995
  • Large-scale low-alloy steel shafts, used in the manufacture of steam turbine, are produced by ingot making, forging and heat treatemtn processes. The numerical analysis techniques are introduced to analyze and design the working conditions in each process. The solidification of a steel ingot is studied through the finite element method. The open die press forging and quenching process are simulated by viscoplastic and elastic-plastic finite element method, respectively. Thus numerical analysis techniques are very useful tools to study favorable working conditions for better and more desirable product quality.

Numerical Analysis of Eddy Currant Testing with Three Dimensional cracked Pipe by using Finte Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 3차원 관결함의 와전류탐상 수치해석)

  • Won, Sung-Yean;Lee, Hyang-Beom;Shin, Young-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a numerical analysis of the eddy current testing with cracked pipe using finite element method (FEM). ${\vec{A}},\;{\phi}-{\vec{A}}$ method is adopted for the formulation of 3-dimensional(3-D) FEM with the brick element. The cracks investigated here are the inner and outer surface of axial symmetry, 90 degree circular one. The algorithm of 3-D numerical analysis is employed for the axisymmetric pipe with the cracks. In order to verify the validity of 3-D numerical analysis, the results are compared with those of 2-D analysis with the same type of the model. The differential impedance is obtained by using energy method and its locus are various 8-shaped curves for each cracks. The ICCG method is used for the calculation of a matrix.

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Numerical Analysis Methods for Eddy Current Testing for Heat Exchanger Tube with Axi-symmetric Defects (열교환기 전열관의 결함에 대한 와전류 탐상 수치해석방법)

  • Kim, Chang-Wook;Seo, Jang-Won;Kim, Shin;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a numerical analysis algorithm of eddy current testing(ECT) for heat exchanger tube with axi-symmetric defects using finite element method(FEM) is presented. In the ECT FEM analysis, we used trianglular and rectangular elements for exact signal of ECT for variable shape of defects. This paper presents a systematic and efficient numerical analysis algorithm for ECT. We employ the LU decomposition and Cholesky method for solving the system matrix. This numerical analysis algorithm is effectively applied to heat exchanger tube with defects.

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