• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numeric rating scale (NRS)

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Treating Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease with Bonoesikpungjigyeong-tang: A Case Study on "Delayed On" and "Wearing Off" Phenomena after Long-term Levodopa Intake (레보도파 약효 지연 현상 및 약효 감소 현상으로 인한 자세불안정 및 전신탈력감을 호소하는 특발성 파킨슨병 환자에 대한 보뇌식풍지경탕 치험 1례)

  • Siyun Sung;Dabin Lee;Seongeun Huh;Sunghee Hong;Ye-chae Hwang;Gyeongmuk Kim;Han-Gyul Lee;Sang-Kwan Moon;Woo-Sang Jung;Seungwon Kwon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.219-233
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    • 2024
  • A 69-year-old female diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and treated with anti-Parkinsonian medications, including levodopa, for 7 years presented with complaints of wearing-off phenomenon and delayed onset of medication efficacy, resulting in postural instability and feeling of severe exhaustion. The patient underwent a 50-day course of treatment with Bonoesikpungjigyeong-tang formula. The effects of the treatment were evaluated by recording the average time to onset of medication efficacy, the average time to medication wearing-off, and discomfort due to wearing-off phenomenon. Postural instability was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The patient's overall quality of life was assessed using the EQ-5D-3L. After 50 days of treatment, the average time to onset of medication efficacy decreased, and the average time to medication wearing-off increased. Discomfort due to wearing-off phenomenon and postural instability decreased. This case suggests that Bonoesikpungjigyeong-tang might be an alternative for improving discomfort caused by long-term levodopa intake.