• 제목/요약/키워드: Numeric rating scale (NRS)

검색결과 361건 처리시간 0.024초

척추전방전위증의 한의학적 치료에 대한 국내 연구 동향 (The Domestic Trends of Korean Medicine Treatments of Spondylolisthesis)

  • 김영준;백지영;안희덕;우창훈
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the trends of Korean medicine treatments of spondylolisthesis. Methods We investigated the studies on Korean medicine treatments for spondylolisthesis via searching 4 Korean web databases (OASIS, KTKP, RISS, DBpia). We used "Spondylolisthesis", "Lumbar spondylolisthesis" as keyword. Limitations were as follows; Domestic studies, mentioning the treatments of spondylolisthesis in Korean medicine. This study researched and classified the papers according to type of study, published year, titles of journals, published institution, the number of cases, and types of treatments. Results 14 research papers were found to be analyzed according to their published year, the titles of journals, published institution, the types of study, the number of cases, and the types of treatments. 14 papers were published since 2000. The studies on Korean medicine treatments about spondylolisthesis were mainly published in the journal of Korean acupuncture & moxibustion medicine. 7 case reports, 6 case series, 1 RCT had been under research. In 14 cases of the studies, various Korean medicine treatments were used to treat the symptoms. Numeric rating scale (NRS) was used as primary assessments. Conclusions In this study, we analyzed the trends of Korean medicine treatments of spondylolisthesis. Reviewing the domestic trends of studies on Korean medicine treatments of spondylolisthesis and examining the strong and weak points of those treatments are essential for the further studies.

위축성 질염으로 진단받은 폐경 여성 환자에 대한 한방치료 치험 2례 (The Clinical Study on 2 Cases of Atrophic Vaginitis in Menopausal Women)

  • 강나훈;김준호;박남춘;유은실;이진무;이창훈;장준복;황덕상
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.34-45
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: Atrophic vaginitis is common disease in menopausal women. There are some studies about effective of the Korean medicine therapies to treat this disease, but cases are still deficiency. This study aims to report the effects of Korean medicine therapies on atrophic vaginitis in menopausal women. Methods: 2 menopausal women patients, who are suffered from atrophic vaginitis, were enrolled in this study. They received Korean medicine therapies such as herbal medicine, moxibustion, and acupuncture. Results: After Korean medicine therapies, severity of symptoms of atropic vaginitis were reduced. Conclusions: The present study suggests that Korean medicine therapies have a effect on atrophic vaginitis in menopausal women.

항암치료 시 지속된 증상의 호전을 보인 태음인 폐암환자 치험 1례 (A Case of the Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patient Who Showed Symptoms Improvement)

  • 박소라;이수민;이수경
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.326-332
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives The quality of life in cancer patients is important. The aim of this study is to report a case which showed symptoms improvement after treatment with modified Galgeunhaegi-tang. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records. The patient's body weight and the circumference of lower extremity were measured and the subjective symptoms such as chest pain were evaluated by the NRS(Numeric Rating Scale). And the frequency of defecation was checked daily. Results The patient had received chemotherapy from March to November 2014 for 8th times. During the chemotherapy, the patient developed symptoms such as weight gain, edema of lower extremity, chest pain, headache, low back pain, and constipation. But additional evaluation and management with western medicine couldn't solve the problem. So he started to take Korean medicine. And he was transferred to our cancer center to keep continuing the treatment. After the treatment, the body weight, the lower extremity circumference and the subjective severity of chest pain, headache, low back pain were all decreased. During hospitalization at our center, the patient didn't suffer from constipation. Conclusions An elderly non-small cell lung cancer patient showed the improvement of symptoms that were continued during chemotherapy. As we can see in this case, Korean medicine can be a solution of the symptoms induced by chemotherapy, if there is no symptom improvement with western medicine.

한방 치료와 자하거약침을 병행하여 치료한 극상근건염 및 삼각근하 점액낭염 환자 4례 증례보고 (The Clinical Observation of Oriental Medicine Treatment and Hominis placenta Pharmacopuncture in 4 Cases of Supraspinatus Tendinosis and Subdeltoid Bursitis)

  • 김민영;최영일;최희승;정윤규;추원정;이차로;남항우
    • 대한한의정보학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2011
  • 극상근건염 및 삼각근하 점액낭염으로 견관절의 통증과 이학적 검사 양성반응 및 ROM 제한을 호소하는 환자 4례에 대하여 한방 치료와 자하거약침 치료를 병행하였으며 그 결과 통증의 감소, 이학적 검사 소견의 개선 및 ROM 호전을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

폐전이로 유발된 기침 환자에 대한 한약 치료 증례보고 (A Case Report of Cough in a Patient with Metastasis to Lung Improved by Korean Medicine)

  • 조나경;윤미정;최홍식;김승모;김경순
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.487-493
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: This case report aimed to present the effect of Korean medicine therapies, including Sikyungbanga-tang, on cough in a breast cancer patient with metastasis to the lung. Methods: The patient was treated for 48 days with Sikyungbanga-tang and Saengmaek-san to control cough and other symptoms. To assess the changes in the symptoms and the patient's quality of life, the numeric rating scale (NRS), the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ), and the EORTC quality of life questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) were used. Results: Following treatment with herbal medicine, the clinical symptoms and quality of life improved. Moreover, the patient's cough did not recur even one month later. Conclusions: This case report demonstrates that Korean herbal medicine, including Sikyungbanga-tang, may be effective in treating cough in breast cancer patient with metastasis to the lung. However, further research is needed to confirm these findings.

쇄골 골절 환자의 수술 후 한방 재활 치료에 대한 증례 보고 (Case Report about Postoperative Rehabilitation of Oriental Medicine for the Distal Clavicular Fracture)

  • 조동찬;문수정;공재철;이삼윤;송용선;고연석;이정한
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to report the effectiveness of active postoperative rehabilitation on clavicular fracture by oriental medical interventions and to suggest the importance of proper rehabilitation after operation. A female patient, 43 years old, who had operation for right distal clavicular fracture was treated by oriental medical rehabilitation. We evaluated the consequence by checking numeric rating scale(NRS), shoulder range of motion and shoulder pain and disability index(SPADI). The pain of the patient was decreased and the shoulder range of motion was advanced. SPADI score was decreased. Postoperative-oriental medical rehabilitation can be effectively used for a patient on postoperative state of clavicular fracture. Further studies are needed to set up a rehabilitation protocol with oriental medical interventions after operation.

제 4족지 원위지골 골절 지연유합 환자의 복합 한의치료 효과 (The Clinical Effects of Complex Korean Medicine Treatment in Patient with Delayed Union of the 4th Toe Distal Phalanx Fracture)

  • 박경태;신희라;안성후;염승룡;권영달
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.143-149
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to report the effect in treating a patient with delayed union of 4th toe distal phalanx fracture with a combination of Korean Medicine treatment. We treated the patient with acupuncture, cupping, pharmacopuncture, moxibustion and herbal medicine, from March 3, 2018 to June 25, 2018 (total 33 times). The numeric rating scale (NRS), X-ray were applied as outcome measures. After complex Korean medicine treatment was carried out, delayed union of 4th toe distal phalanx fracture was improved and pain was reduced. This result shows that Korean medicine treatment may be an effective option for delayed union. Further clinical studies are needed to clarify the effect of Korean medicine treatment on delayed union.

복식호흡 운동이 월경통에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Abdominal Breathing Exercises on Menstrual Pain)

  • 표정수;민주화;이동건;구봉오
    • PNF and Movement
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: Abdominal breathing exercises are recommended to activate the breathing muscles and the pelvic floor muscles, as well as to increase postural alignment during exhalation. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of improving abdominal muscle strength on menstrual pain in women in their twenties using abdominal breathing exercises. Method: In this study, 32 female university students were included as the subjects. The subjects were divided into two groups based on the area of menstrual pain: lumbar pain (n=16) and lower abdomen pain (n=16). The abdominal breathing positions were divided into two positions, which included a hook lying position and hip and knee flexions at $90^{\circ}$ in the supine position. Exercises were used to strengthen the abdominal muscles during exhalation. Four sets of the exercises were completed three times a week over the course of eight weeks. The degree of pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Muscle thickness was measured using an ultrasound. Result: The thickness of the transverse abdominis (TrA) and internal oblique (IO) increased in the lower abdomen pain group. However, thickness of the external oblique (EO) did not increased following abdominal breathing. No significant difference in posture was identified in the lower abdomen group. TrA thickness increased significantly in the lumbar pain group. However, thickness did not increase significantly in the lumbar pain group. In addition, the lumbar pain group experienced no significant effects on posture. IO thickness increased following hip and knee flexions at $90^{\circ}$ in the lumbar pain group. Menstrual pain decreased following intervention in both groups. There was no significant difference in the degree of pain reduction between both groups. Conclusion: As examples of alternative medicine, abdominal breathing exercises may be effective in decreasing menstrual pain.

척추관 협착으로 인한 신경원성 파행 및 하지 근력 저하에 대한 한방복합치료 치험 1례 (A Case of Combination of Korean Medicine Treatments in Neurogenic Claudication and Lower Extremity Weakness due to Spinal Stenosis)

  • 최기훈;김태주;최기원;허승진;권오훈;김광휘;김태연;이태걸;최강의
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: To suggest potential of Korean medicine treatments as a conservative management for neurogenic claudication and lower extremity weakness due to spinal stenosis. Case Summary: The patient suffered weakness, pain and numbness of the right leg and difficulty walking with diagnosis of spinal stenosis due to herniated lumbar intervertebral disc. Korean medicine treatments, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture and Chuna manual therapy were applied. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) of pain and numbness in the right leg decreased from 7 to 4, with an increase in strength of the right leg from 60% to 95% compared to the strength of left leg. Walking duration also increased from less than one minute to more than five minutes. Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment may be considered as an effective conservative management for symptoms of spinal stenosis.

사지위약감과 안면마비를 주소로 하는 길랑바레 증후군 환자의 한방치료 증례보고 1례 (A Case Report of a Patient with Guillain-Barre Syndrome Complaining of Limb Weakness and Facial Paralysis That Improved After Korean Medicine Treatment)

  • 원서영;김해융;김정희;유주영;정은선;유호룡;설인찬;김윤식
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.695-706
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study reports a case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) in which the patient experienced improved limb weakness, facial paralysis, paresthesia, and systemic pain after Korean medicine treatment. Methods: A 25-year-old female patient diagnosed with GBS received the herbal medicine Banhasasim-tang Soft Ext., acupuncture, electroacupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, and rehabilitation treatment. To confirm the change in symptoms, the manual muscle test (MMT), Korean Version of Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), Yanagihara grading system (Y-score) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) were performed. Results: After Korean medicine treatment, there was a significant improvement in GBS-related clinical symptoms. Conclusions: Korean medicine treatment could be effective in improving symptoms of limb weakness, facial paralysis, paresthesia, and systemic pain related to GBS. However, this study has limitations as a case report, and more studies are needed.