• 제목/요약/키워드: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

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Carboplatin/Paclitaxel과 한방치료를 병행하며 부분 관해 된 폐전이 동반 말기 난소암 1례 (A Case Report of Partial Remission of End-stage Ovarian Cancer Patient with Lung Metastasis Treated with Carboplatin/Paclitaxel and Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 고은비;오재성
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the effect of combination treatment of Traditional Korean medicine (TKM) and chemotherapy on a ovarian cancer with lung metastasis patient. Methods: One ovarian cancer with lung metastasis patient was treated by TKM in conjunction with Carboplatin/paclitaxel since Feb. 2020. Repeat cycle every 3 weeks for 6 times. The patient has been treated with TKM at the same time. To evaluate the patient, symptoms were measured by Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) and tumor size was measured by scanning with Computed Tomography (CT). Blood tests including cancer biomarker were conducted during treatment. Adverse events were evaluated by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE), version 5.0. Results: After treatment with Carboplatin/paclitaxel and TKM during 2 months, the size of the ovarian cancer was decreased(Partial Response, PR), size and malignant pleural effusion at right lung disappeared. And no evidence of newly developed metastatic lesions. After 2 months, the tumor response was stable disease while improving the performance and other symptoms. Conclusions: This case provides us conjunctive treatment with Conventional and Eastern medicine may have substantial benefit for patients with end-stage ovarian cancer.

극상근건 파열에 대한 복합 한방치료의 효과 : 증례보고 (Effect of Integrative Korean Medicine Treatment for Tear of Supraspinatus Tendon: A Case Report)

  • 홍혜원;박지원;정명인;김가현;윤주영;이시원
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2023
  • A 53-year-old woman with right shoulder pain after falling down presented at our outpatient department after conventional treatment that had little effect. She was treated with integrative Korean Medicine treatment as an outpatient from February 2, 2022 to July 4, 2022. Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings, the patient was diagnosed with a right rotator cuff tear. With 39 treatment sessions, Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score decreased and showed improvement in assessment. On May 6, MRI was retaken to show restoration of the supraspinatus tendon tear. The patient felt almost no pain on July 4, declaring the end of treatment. This successful case suggests that integrative Korean Medicine treatment might be an attractive alternative for severe rotator cuff tears.

자궁평활근종의 수술적 치료 후유증에 대한 보허탕가감방 한방 치험 5례 (Clinical Study of Korean Medicine with Boheo-tang-gagambang for Recovery after Gynecological Surgery for Myoma of the Uterus: 5 Cases Report)

  • 윤예슬;양승정;조성희
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this case study is to report clinical effectiveness of the Boheo-tang-gagambang with acupuncture, moxa and physiotherapy treatments on the after-effects of myomectomy or hysterectomy. Methods: The subjects of this study were five women who were diagnosed with uterine myoma and underwent myomectomy or hysterectomy. They mainly complained of lower abdominal pain, back pain, and pelvic pain. They received combination treatment of Korean medicine and physiotherapy. The Korean medicine included Boheo-tang-gagambang, acupuncture and moxa. The effects were evaluated through Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: In this study, patient's clinical symptoms, including lower abdominal pain, low back pain, and pelvic pain, improved after hospitalization treatment. Conclusions: This case report shows that the combination treatment of Korean medicine with Boheo-tang-gagambang, acupuncture and moxa may be effective for treating after-effects of myomectomy or hysterectomy.

한방병원에 내원한 청소년기 월경통 환자의 임상현황 (The Clinical Status of Adolescent Patients with Dysmenorrhea Visiting Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 오혜인;정지은;이혜림
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2024
  • Objectives We aimed to analyze menstrual pain clinical patterns and treatment characteristics in pediatric and adolescent patients under 18 years old treated for menstrual pain at a Korean medicine hospital. Methods We analyzed the medical records of pediatric and adolescent patients under 18, treated for menstrual pain from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2023. Results A total of 88 participants were included in the study, with a mean age of 15.3 ± 1.5 years. The most common diagnosis was unspecified dysmenorrhea. Among the 42 participants with recorded pain scores, the mean Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for dysmenorrhea was 7.4 ± 1.0. Patients who received two or more treatments had an average of 6.3 ± 5.0 clinic visits. Treatment methods included herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, pharmacopuncture, and electroacupuncture, in descending order of frequency. Conclusions It is necessary to analyze the clinical characteristics and status of adolescent dysmenorrhea patients in more Korean medical institutions. Additionally, research and promotion of Korean medicine treatments for adolescent dysmenorrhea are needed.

어깨 통증 양상으로 나타난 급성 경추부 신경뿌리병증 환자의 침도치료를 중심으로 한 한의치료 1례 (A Case Report of Korean Medicine Treatment Focused on Acupotomy Therapy for Acute Cervical Radiculopathy Presenting with Shoulder Pain)

  • 김태형;박다솔;임정태;최가원
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2024
  • This case report aims to illustrate the diagnostic challenge and effective management of acute cervical radiculopathy presenting as shoulder pain, differentially diagnosed through physical examinations, and subsequently treated with acupotomy. A male patient in his late 20s with no significant medical history or comorbidities reported acute left shoulder pain upon awakening, rated at a severity of 7 on the numeric rating scale (NRS). Initial physical evaluations of the shoulder assembly revealed no abnormalities, but a positive Spurling test, relief with cervical distraction, and diminished sensation across the left C5~C8 dermatomes pointed towards a cervical spine origin. Immediate acupotomy at identified tender points significantly reduced pain, with additional therapies enhancing recovery. Pain was eliminated after the second treatment, and this resolution was sustained at the 4-week follow-up, confirming the treatment's effectiveness and verifying the absence of adverse effects. This case presents the critical need for precise diagnosis in cases of neck and shoulder pain. Additionally, the employment of acupotomy provided a swift and effective resolution of symptoms in acute cervical radiculopathy, showing its value in clinical practice.

Korean Medical Treatment for Improving Symptoms of Four Patients Diagnosed with Grade II Lumbar Spondylolisthesis

  • Park, Han Sol;Kim, Min Chul;Kim, Seh Young;Seo, Young Woo;Seo, Young Hoon;Lee, Sang Min;Lee, Seung Won;Kim, Ki Ok;Kim, Tae Hun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : To investigate the clinical results of patients who were diagnosed with grade II spondylolithesis treated with Korean medicine of relaxative Chuna and Gangchuk herbal medicine. Methods : We reviewed medical records of four patients diagnosed with grade II spondylolisthesis. Each patient has taken intensive Korean medical admission treatment at Mokhuri Hospital. All patients received treatments of Gangchuk herbal medicine, relaxative Chuna and acupuncture during admission period. Before treatment and every after 7-day treatment the patient's pain and walking distance without pain were assessed. The zero minimum to ten maximum pain numeric rating scale(NRS) was used to determine the degree of pain. Results : Average admission duration was 23 days. All the patients' NRS decreased from median figure of 7.5[the minimum 7 to the highest 8] to median figure of 1[the minimum 0 to the highest 2]. Walking distance without pain increased from a median of 55 m[the minimum 20 m to the highest 100 m] to median of 165 m[the minimum 100 m to the highest 250 m]. Conclusions : Intensive conservative korean medical treatment was effective in reducing pain and functional improvement for grade II lumbar spondylosisthesis patients.

슬관절 전치환술 후 한방재활치료의 효과 보고 (Korean Medical Rehabilitation for Total Knee Replacement)

  • 김창곤;이진현;조동찬;문수정;박태용;고연석;송용선;이정한
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to report the effectiveness of Korean medical rehabilitation for total knee replacement. Three female patients who had total knee replacement were treated by Korean medical rehabilitation with protocol. We evaluated the consequences by checking numeric rating scale (NRS), Lysholm knee score, physical examination of knee joint and walking state. After Korean medical rehabilitation, we find out that the pain and function were improved. NRS, Lysholm knee score, physical examination of knee joint, walking state of patients were also improved. Korean medical rehabilitation can be effectively used for total knee replacement patients. There is a limit that this study hasn't sufficient number of cases. Further studies are needed to set up a Korean medical rehabilitation protocol.

비소세포성 폐암의 척추 전이로 발생한 암성통증에 대한 초오 약침을 포함한 한방 치료 1례 (A Case Report of a Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patient Metastasis to Vertebra with Cancer Pain Improved by Traditional Korean medicine including Aconitum Ciliare Decaisne Pharmacopuncture)

  • 윤미정;조나경;이유리;최홍식;김승모;김경순
    • 대한암한의학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this case report is to examine clinical application of Traditional Korean medicine including aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacopuncture for cancer pain caused by bone metastasis of non small cell lung cancer. Methods : The patient diagnosed as non small cell lung cancer was treated with pharmacopuncture, acupuncture, electroacupuncture and herbal medicine. We used NRS(Numeric rating scale) and ECOG PS(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status) to observe the effect of the treatment. Results : After the treatment, NRS of cancer pain and ECOG PS score decreased. Also, the frequency of using rapid-onset opioids decreased. Conclusions : This study suggests Traditional Korean medicine treatment including aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacopuncture is effective in cancer pain control caused by metastasis to bone with multiple organs with non small cell lung cancer.

The effect of atropine in preventing catheter-related pain and discomfort in patients undergoing transurethral resection due to bladder tumor; prospective randomized, controlled study

  • Sahiner, Yeliz;Yagan, Ozgur;Ekici, Arzu Akdagli;Ekici, Musa;Demir, Emre
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2020
  • Background: Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) has been observed in many patients undergoing a urethral catheterization. CRBD may be so severe that the patients require additional analgesics. Muscarinic receptors are involved in the mechanism of CRBD. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of the antimuscarinic properties of atropine, which is frequently used in current practice on CRBD, by comparing it with sugammadex which has no antimuscarinic effects. Methods: Sixty patients selected for transurethral resection due to bladder tumors were randomized into 2 groups: an atropine group and a sugammadex group, with no antimuscarinic effect. The patients were given rocuronium (0.6 mg/kg) as a neuromuscular-blocker. In addition to the frequency and severity of CRBD postoperatively at 0, 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours, postoperative numeric rating scale (NRS) scores, and postoperative nausea and vomiting were examined. Results: The incidence of CRBD was significantly lower in the atropine group in all postoperative measurements. The score was found to be significantly lower in the atropine group when NRS measurements were performed at all time periods (P < 0.01). There was no difference between the groups in terms of nausea and vomiting (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Atropine is a cheap, easy-to-access, safe-to-use drug for reducing CRBD symptoms, without any observed adverse effects. Since it not only reduces CRBD symptoms but also has a positive effect on postoperative pain, it can be used safely to increase patient comfort in patients receiving general anesthesia and a urinary catheter.

FCST(기능적 뇌척주요법)를 병행한 한의 치료로 만성편두통 환자의 두통과 오심을 치료한 증례 보고 1례 (A Case Report of Improvement in Chronic Migraine Headache and Nausea with Korean Medicine Treatment and FCST (Functional Cerebrospinal Therapy))

  • 차지윤;정은선;김찬영;김현태;이영준;설인찬;김윤식;유호룡;조현경
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.784-793
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    • 2018
  • Objective: Chronic migraine is a headache syndrome accompanied by nausea, dyspepsia, depression, and insomnia and it reduces the quality of life. The present case revealed that Korean medicine treatment and Functional Cerebrospinal Therapy (FCST) can reduce headache and nausea in patients with chronic migraine. Method: A 39-year-old female patient with chronic migraine visited Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital. She had headache combined with moderate nausea and wanted to reduce her dose of almotriptan. We treated her with Korean medicine, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, and a Chuna treatment based on FCST. We evaluated her symptoms using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for headache and nausea every day. Result: After 22 days of treatment, the NRS of headache and nausea had reduced. Her dose of almotriptan was also reduced and the patient felt improvement of in her quality of life. Conclusion: We suggest that Korean medicine treatment combined with FCST can improve the headache and nausea of chronic migraine patients.