• 제목/요약/키워드: Nuclear pump

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.032초

축류형 펌프에서 펌프전력을 이용한 유량산정 방범에 관한 연구 (The Study on a Flow-rate Calculation Method by the Pump Power in the Axial Flow Pumps)

  • 이준;서재광;박천태;김영인;윤주현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2004
  • It is the common features of the integral reactors that the main components of the RCS are installed within the reactor vessel, and so there are no any flow pipes connecting the steam generator or the pump whose type is the axial flow. Due to no any flow pipes, it is impossible to measure the differential pressure at the RCS of the integral reactors, and it also makes impossible measure the flow-rate of the reactor coolant. As a alternative method, the method by the measurement of the pump power of the axial flow pump has been introduced in this study. Up to now, we did not found out a precedent which the pump power is used for the flow-rate calculation at normal operation of the commercial nuclear power plants. The objective of the study is to embody the flow-rate calculation method by the measurement of the pump power in an integral reactor. As a result of the study, we could theoretically reason that the capacity-head curve and capacity-shaft power curve around the rated capacity with the high specific-speeded axial flow pumps have each diagonally steep incline but show the similar shape. Also, we could confirm the above theoretical reasoning from the measured result of the pump motor inputs. So, it has been concluded that it is possible to calculate the flow-rate by the measurement of the pump motor inputs.

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대용량 크라이오 펌프의 수소 흡착특성 (Hydrogen adsorption properties of the large cryosorption pump)

  • 인상렬;김태성
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2005
  • 중성입자빔 가열장치의 이온원과 빔라인 부품들을 개발하고 시험하기 위해 제작한 부피 $60m^3$의 시험설비에는 특성 비교를 위해 몇 가지 다른 방식으로 제작된 대용량 크라이오 흡착펌프를 장착하여 사용하고 있다. 크라이오 펌프의 활성탄 패널을 냉각시키면서 수소를 적절한 간격으로 도입하여 수소 분압을 측정하고 그 시간적인 변화를 통해 온도에 따른 수소흡착과 방출특성을 분석해 보았으며 관련 파라미터 사이의 상호 영향에 대해 알아보기 위해 시뮬레이션을 수행했다.

Voltage Sags Impact on CAR and SOR of HANARO

  • Kim, Hyung-Kyoo;Jung, Hoan-Sung;Wu, Jong-Sup
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.657-658
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    • 2004
  • The reactor protection system (RPS) of HANARO is a safety class system. The reactor is tripped by dropping four shut off rods (SOR). The SOR system consists of a SOR, hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder, solenoid valves and a power supply unit which has the AC coil contactor as a switching component. The hydraulic pump lifts up the SOR. The SOR drops by loss of the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic circuit at the occurrence of voltage sags or interruptions. From this experiment, we knew that the magnitude of the voltage sag which impacts on this system is 70V, 500msec. The reactor regulation system (RRS) of HANARO has four CARs which are connected to the driver through a magnetic clutch. The CAR drops by loss of electromagnetic force of the magnetic clutch when the deeper voltage sags to lower than 10V, 500msec.

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원자로냉각재펌프 예측진단 기술개발 현황 및 추진방안 (The Study of Predictive Diagnosis Technology Development Status and Promotion Plan for Reactor Coolant Pump)

  • 김희찬
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2023
  • The RCP is one of the main components in nuclear power plants and plays an important role in circulating coolant to the RCS system. Currently, nuclear plants are monitored using various monitoring systems. However, since they operate independently according to their functional purpose, it is not able to analyze vibration and operation/performance information comprehensively, and thus failure diagnosis accuracy is limited. In addition, these systems do not provide some important information (such as fault type, parts and cause) necessary for emergency actions, but provide only alarm information. To improve these technical problems, this study proposes a diagnosis technique (M/L, Rule-based model, Data-driven model, Narrow band model) and methodology for comprehensive analysis.

원자로 냉각재 펌프의 과도 상태의 유동 및 열전달 해석 연구 (Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis of a Reactor Coolant Pump in Transient Conditions)

  • 허남건;김성원;유기풍;김승태
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • The structural analysis of a reactor coolant pump(RCP) of a nuclear power plant is very important for the safety assessment of the plant. Accurate boundary conditions for the heat transfer coefficient are required for reliable thermal stress analysis of the pump casing, especially in transient operations of the pump since the coolant properties are largely dependent on operational conditions. In the present study, a 3D mixed flow type coolant pump was modeled from the RCP drawings and analyzed in the steady state and number of transient flow conditions by using a commercial code STAR-CD. From the result of the computation, it is seen that the average heat transfer coefficients for the cases considered are found to be the suggested values of the manufacturer, Westinghouse Energy System. The unevenness in local heat transfer coefficients, however, is found to be considerable so that the use of average heat transfer coefficients in all boundaries might not give reliable thermal stress predictions.

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베어링 재설계에 의한 원전 COP motor의 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Condensate Motors in Nuclear Powerplant By Bearing Redesign)

  • 임도형;김원현;이종문;이수목
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the summary of control of abnormal vibration found in the COP motors of a nuclear power plant. All six identical units of COP pump-motor assemblies showed unstable vibration pattern of which one or two showed higher vibration enough to exceed the allowable level from the installation stage. Many trials of test, measurement, overhaul and replacement had been repeated to investigate and solve the problem but only to reach unsatisfactory settlement. Recently several times of site tests are made and followed by significant diagnostic actions in which the authors group participated. It was found that the coupled shafting system of motor and pump is in close resonance with the $1^{st}$ shaft rotating speed. Redesign of topside motor bearing clearance is made to increase bearing stiffness and hence to avoid the resonance which consequently led to reduce the troubled vibration to allowable and stable status.

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시스템즈 엔지니어링 기법을 이용한 격납용기 살수펌프의 신뢰기반 정비기법 도입 연구 (Systems Engineering approach to Reliability Centered Maintenance of Containment Spray Pump)

  • ;이용관;정재천
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a systems engineering approach to reliability centered maintenance to address some of the weaknesses. Reliability centered maintenance is a systematic, disciplined process that produces an efficient equipment management strategy to reduce the probability of failure [1]. The study identifies the need for RCM, requirements analysis, design for RCM implementation. Value modeling is used to evaluate the value measures of RCM. The system boundary for the study has been selected as containment spray pump and its motor drive. Failure Mode and Criticality Effects analysis is applied to evaluate the failure modes while the logic tree diagram used to determine the optimum maintenance strategy. It is concluded that condition based maintenance tasks should be enhanced to reduce component degradation and thus improve reliability and availability of the component. It is recommended to apply time directed tasks to age related failures and failure finding tasks to hidden failures.

하나로 핵연료 시험루프의 주냉각수 계통 유동해석 (The flow characteristics of a Main Cooling Water System for Nuclear Fuel Test Loop Installed in HANARO)

  • 박용철;이용섭;지대영;안성호;김영기
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2008
  • A nuclear fuel test loop (after below, FTL) is installed in IR1 of an irradiation hole in HANARO for testing neutron irradiation characteristics and thermo hydraulic characteristics of a fuel loaded in a light water power reactor (PWR) or a heavy water power reactor (CANDU). There is an in-pile section (IPS) and an out-pile section (OPS) in this test loop. When HANARO is normally operated, the fuel loaded in the IPS has a nuclear reaction heat generated by a neutron irradiation. To remove the generated heat and to maintain an operation condition of the test fuel, a main cooling water system (MCWS) is installed in the OPS of the FTL. The pump can not continuously suck a fluid and not pressurize the fluid during a cold function test. To verify the flow characteristics of the MCWS, a flow net work analysis has been conducted. When the higher elevation pipelines wholly filled with coolant, it was confirmed through the analysis results that the pump pressurized the coolant normally. And the analysis results described the system characteristics with operation temperature and pressure variation satisfactorily.

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Diagnostics of nuclear reactor coolant pump in transition process on performance and vortex dynamics under station blackout accident

  • Ye, Daoxing;Lai, Xide;Luo, Yimin;Liu, Anlin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.2183-2195
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    • 2020
  • A mathematical model for the flowrate and rotation speed of RCP during idling was established. The numerical calculation method and dimensionless method were used to analyze the flow, head, torque and pressure and speed changes under idle conditions. Regularity, using the Q criterion vortex identification judgment method combined with surface flow spectrum morphology analysis to diagnose the vortex dynamic characteristics on RCP blade. On impeller blade, there is two oscillations in the pressure ratio on pressure surface in blade outlet region. The velocity on the suction surface is two times more oscillating than the inlet of blade, and there is an intersection with the velocity ratio curve on pressure surface. On blade of guide vane, the pressure ratio increases along the inlet to outlet direction, and the speed ratio decreases with the increase of idle time. There is a vortex that rotates counterclockwise on the suction surface, and the streamline on the suction surface of blade is subjected to the entrainment and blocking action of the vortex creates a large reverse flow in the main flow region. There are two vortices at the outlet of guide vane suction side and the vortices are in opposite directions.