• Title/Summary/Keyword: North Korea%27s nuclear test

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Validation on the Bodywave Magnitude Estimation of the 2017 DPRK's Nuclear Test by Source Scaling (지진원 상대비율 측정법을 이용한 2017년 북한 핵실험의 실체파 규모 검증)

  • Kim, Tae Sung
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.589-593
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    • 2018
  • Democratic Peoples' Republic of Korea (DPRK) conducted the $6^{th}$ underground nuclear test at the Punggye-ri underground nuclear test site on September 27, 2017 12 hours 30 minutes of Korean local time. Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) under U.N. announced the body wave magnitude of the event was mb 6.1 while U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)'s calculation was mb 6.3. In this study, the differences of the magnitude estimates were investigated and verified. For this purpose, a source scaling between the $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ event, which's epicenters are 200 meters apart, was performed using seismic data sets from 30 broadband stations. The relative amplitude variations of the $6^{th}$ event compared to the $5^{th}$ event in the frequency domain was analyzed through the scaling. The increased amount of the bodywave magnitude $m_b$ for the $6^{th}$ event was calculated at 1 Hz, which was compared to those from USGS and CTBTO's calculations.