• 제목/요약/키워드: Normal conductor

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.023초

교류손실 및 안정성을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도 케이블 설계 (Design of 22.9kV High Temperature Superconducting Cable Considering AC losses and Stability)

  • 장현만;이창영;김춘동;심기덕;조전욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1210-1212
    • /
    • 2005
  • High temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system consists of HTS cable, termination and cryogenic system. And the HTS cable consists of the former, HTS phase conductor, electric insulation, HTS shield and cryostat. Taking the advantage of HTS shield, the cold dielectric has been adopted. The phase conductor and the shield have been designed to minimize the AC loss below 1W/m/phase. The former has been designed to transport the fault current of 25kA, at fault condition. This paper describes the design process of 22.9kV HTS cable considering AC losses at normal state and the stability at fault condition.

  • PDF

개선된 자속구속형 전류제한기의 사고 시점에 따른 사고전류제한 특성 (Characteristics according to the spot at the beginning of the fault current)

  • 김용진;두호익;이동혁;한상철;이정필;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.189-189
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Improved flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the YBCO coated conductor. The primary and secondary coils in the transformer were wound in series each other through an iron core and the YBCO coated conductor was connected with secondary coil in parallel. In a normal condition, the flux generated from a primary coil is cancelled out by its structure and the zero resistance of the YBCO thin films. When a fault occurs, the resistance of the YBCO coated conductor was generated and the fault current was limited by the SFCL. In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics through the spot at the beginning of the fault current in the Improved flux-lock type SFCL. The experiment results that the fault current limiting characteristics was difference according to the point of a fault current started. Through the analysis, it was shown that shorter the time of a phase transition.

  • PDF

직렬 연결된 두 코일과 YBCO Coated Conductor로 구성된 초전도 전류제한기의 권선방향과 권선 비에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석 (Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics of the SFCL with Magnetically Coupled Two Coils and YBCO Coated Conductor Due to the Winding Direction and the Turn Number' Ratio Between Two Coils)

  • 이동혁;두호익;김용진;한병성;한상철;이정필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.52-56
    • /
    • 2011
  • The ongoing Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) development mainly has focused on the application of commercializaton and power system through combining with normal-conducting device, moving away from current-limiting method, which is solely dependant on the existing superconductor. Compared to the structural development above, on the other hand, the research on applying superconducting current-limiting element to SFCL, the heart of SFCL, still has a lot left to do, apart form traditional resistive type SFCL. In this study, we looked into the current limiting characteristic of SFCL using core and coil. YBCO coated conductor with stainless steel stabilizer layer was verified by the excellent of current-limiting element of the resistive type SFCL that has a high Jc and index as well as being superior in mechanical property. Also, we study temperature characteristics and resistance characteristics, max voltage, response time and current-limiting ability that can be an indicator as current-limiting element while applying to superconducting current-limiting element caused by variation of winding direction, winding ratio of SFCL using core and coil.

Four Species of Jumping Spiders (Areaneae: Salticidae) from China

  • Xian-Jin Peng;Joo-Pil Kim
    • Animal cells and systems
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 1998
  • One novel species, Phaeacius yunnanensis n. sp. and three species new to China, Brettus albolimbattus, Hyllus lacertosus and Ptocasius kinhi of the jumping spider.belonging to the family Salticidae, are described based on the materials collected from Yunnan Province, China. The new species is similar to Phaecius lancerarius, but can be distinguished by secondary conductor covers on the emblus. That of the latter below the emblous, retro1aterial tibial apophysis, is much more slender and with an abdominal pattern.

  • PDF

로고스키 코일을 이용한 액체 질소 내에서 전류측정 (Current measurement in LN2 using Rogowski coil)

  • 최용선;차상도;황시돌;최효상
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.239-241
    • /
    • 2003
  • When superconductors are combined with normal conductor as a parallel electric circuit, imbalance of the applied current is happened. For the accurate parameters of the circuit, it is needed to measure the current of the circuit under LN2 condition. In this case, the measurement using Rogowski coil, which is not that affected by changing temperature, can be a method. In this study, using 2 Rogowski coil, the measurement of current was conducted under the condition that is room and LN2 temperature respectively.

  • PDF

GENERALIZED NORMALITY IN RING EXTENSIONS INVOLVING AMALGAMATED ALGEBRAS

  • Kwon, Tae In;Kim, Hwankoo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.701-708
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, seminormality and t-closedness in ring extensions involving amalgamated algebras are studied. Let $R{\subseteq}T$ be a ring extension with ideals $I{\subseteq}J$, respectively such that J is contained in the conductor of R in T. Assume that T is integral over R. Then it is shown that ($R{\bowtie}I$, $T{\bowtie}J$) is a seminormal (resp., t-closed) pair if and only if (R, T) is a seminormal (resp., t-closed) pair.

회절 광학 소자 기반 적응형 전조등 시스템 연구 (A Study on Adaptive Front-Lighting System based on Diffractive Optical Element)

  • 신성욱;박승호;유경선;노명재
    • 산업과 과학
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 적응형 전조등 시스템 규정 중 일반도로 모드, 고속도로 모드, 젖은도로 모드를 만족하는 배광의 형성을 위한 회절 광학 소자를 설계하였으며, 이를 GDSII 스트림 형식의 파일로 도출하였다. 회절 광학 요소를 통해 형성된 배광의 유효성 및 백색광 구현 여부 확인을 위하여 각각 Field Tracing, Ray Tracing 기반의 시뮬레이션을 진행하여 변환빔 측정점에 대한 위치 요구사항 및 광도 요구사항의 만족을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 기반으로 적응형 전조등을 구현하는 경우, 광도의 대비 재현 및 단순한 구조의 적응형 전조등 시스템 구현이 가능할 것으로 예상된다.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 불평형 부하에서의 초전도 케이블의 운전특성 해석 (A Operated Characteristic Analysis of HTS Cable in Unbalanced Load Using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 이현철;황시돌;이근준
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권10호
    • /
    • pp.1713-1719
    • /
    • 2008
  • A high temperature superconducting power cable (HTS power cable) was applied large current capacity by no resistance in normal state. Fault state was risen out of over-current but, it was limited to resistance. This study was modeling equivalence, and unbalanced state analyzed operating characteristic of HTS power cable. The equivalence model was composed superconductor, shield, and former part. This model simulation was appeared conductor and shield current in normal state, but unbalanced state was appeared former current as rise current by resistance. So it need to sufficiently influenced the quench characteristic when the former design.

일반 물질과 접지면으로 구성된 AMC 위의 다이폴 안테나 특성 분석 (Characteristics of a dipole on AMC consisting of a normal material and a ground plane)

  • 이동현;우대웅;김기호;지정근;성원모;박위상
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.347-348
    • /
    • 2008
  • We investigate the characteristics of a dipole antenna on an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) constructed of a normal material and a ground plane. We studied how the antenna performance is affected by changes in the dipole length and the distance between the dipole and the ground plane. The relation between the reflection phase of the AMC and the input resistance of the dipole for input impedance matching is also verified.

  • PDF

Moving Mesh Application for Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis in Cable-In-Conduit-Conductors of KSTAR Superconducting Magnet

  • Yoon, Cheon-Seog;Qiuliang Wang;Kim, Keeman;Jinliang He
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.522-531
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to study the thermal-hydraulic behavior of the cable-in-conduit-conductor (CICC), a numerical model has been developed. In the model, the high heat transfer approximation between superconducting strands and supercritical helium is adopted. The strong coupling of heat transfer at the front of normal zone generates a contact discontinuity in temperature and density. In order to obtain the converged numerical solutions, a moving mesh method is used to capture the contact discontinuity in the short front region of the normal zone. The coupled equation is solved using the finite element method with the artificial viscosity term. Details of the numerical implementation are discussed and the validation of the code is performed for comparison of the results with thse of GANDALF and QSAIT.