• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear optical properties

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Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Vanadium Pentoxide Films Prepared by Pulsed-Laser Deposition

  • Cui, Liqi;Wang, Ruiteng;Wang, Weitian
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2021
  • Well-crystallized vanadium pentoxide V2O5 thin films are fabricated on MgO single crystal substrates by using pulsed-laser deposition technique. The linear optical transmission spectra are measured and found to be in a wavelength range from 300 to 800 nm; the data are used to determine the linear refractive index of the V2O5 films. The value of linear refractive index decreases with increasing wavelength, and the relationship can be well explained by Wemple's theory. The third-order nonlinear optical properties of the films are determined by a single beam z-scan method at a wavelength of 532 nm. The results show that the prepared V2O5 films exhibit a fast third-order nonlinear optical response with nonlinear absorption coefficient and nonlinear refractive index of 2.13 × 10-10 m/W and 2.07 × 10-15 cm2/kW, respectively. The real and imaginary parts of the nonlinear susceptibility are determined to be 3.03 × 10-11 esu and 1.12 × 10-11 esu, respectively. The enhancement of the nonlinear optical properties is discussed.

Near-field optical study of 3rd order Nonlinear properties of amorphous silicon (비정질 실리콘의 3차비선형 효과에 대한 근접장 광학 연구)

  • 최윤진;박준형;김명룡;제원호;이범구
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2000
  • The 3rd order nonlinear properties show Optical bleaching (Saturation) and Reverse saturation in absorption aspect, whereas Self-focusing[3][4] and Self-defocusing in refraction aspect. Optical bleaching and Self-focusing phenomena of those properties in particular can be useful to make the optical beam spot size smaller for application on the higher optical storage density. (omitted)

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Progresses in Nonlinear Glass Research

  • Hayden, Yuiko T.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 1991
  • Nonlinearity of glass had not been remarkably large among all the available nonlinear materials. However, its superiority in optical and mechanical properties has attracted much attention for the practical application. To this goal the recent interests in this field have been shifting from the understanding of nonlinear mechanisms to the improvements of nonlinear properties.

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Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties of CuCl-doped Nonlinear Optical Glasses: I. Preparation, Microstructure, and Optical properties (CuCl 미립자가 분산된 비선형 광학유리의 제조와 비선형 광특성: I. 제조와 미세조직 및 광특성)

  • 윤영권;한원택
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 1997
  • Alumino-borosilicate glasses containing nano-sized CuCl crystals for nonlinear optical application were prepared by the melting and precipitation process, and structural and optical properties were investigated by using XRD, TEM, SAXS, and optical spectroscopy. the average radius of the precipitated CuCl particles was about 2 nm. The blue shift of Z3 resonance peak with decreasing the precipitated CuCl particles size was found and the radius increased with decreasing the glass transition temperature of the matrix glass and with increasing the temperature and duration time of the precipitation heat treatment.

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Modeling of Feeding System for Optical Disk Drive and Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of it (광 디스크 드라이브 이송계의 모델링 및 비선형 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Young;Park, Tae-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2004
  • In an optical disk drive, a feeding system which is used to move the optical pick-up system to the target position and the proper control scheme of it are important in random access performance. Since the effect of control is directly affected by the modeling precision of the real system, the precise modeling to the real system should be acquired. Although a simple linear order modeling to the feeding system of an optical disk drive is useful in understanding of the overall dynamic characteristics, the dynamic characteristics which are belongs to the nonlinear area cannot be predicted correctly. Furthermore, the feeding system of an optical disk drive has many nonlinear characteristics such as a nonlinear friction and backlash. For this reason, the understanding of the nonlinear properties in the feeding system is very important. In this paper, the nonlinear items of the feeding system, friction and backlash, are introduced and the effect of it are investigated. Finally, the mathematical model considering the nonlinear properties is compared to the real system, and some comments of it are given.

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Nonlinear guided-wave properties in planar waveguides with two nonlinear bounding thin films (비선형 박막으로 둘러싸인 평면 광도파로에서의 비선형 도파광 특성)

  • 정종술;송석호;이일항
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 1996
  • We present a novel description of TE nonlinear guided waves in planar waveguides with two nonlinear bounding thin films. The nonlinear dispersion relations of the nonlinear waveguides are obtained by adopting the nonlinear transfer matrix. The optical properties obtained from these equations include: the power dependence of mode indices, the transition of the field maximum location, and the power distribution. The planar waveguide with self-focusing nonlinear layers shows the optical bistability of power-dependent mode indices, and the critical powers for the optical bistability increase with decreasing thickness of the nonlinear layers. The power distributions display the optical bistabilities, similar to those of nonlinear Fabry-Perot etalon.

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Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties of CuCl-doped Nonlinear Optical Glasses : II. Nonlinear Optical Properties (CuCl 미립자가 분산된 비선형 광학유리의 제조와 비선형 광특성: II. 비선형 광특성)

  • 윤영권;한원택;이민영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 1997
  • The third order nonlinear optical susceptibilities, {{{{ chi }}(3), of the CuCl doped alumino-borosilicate glasses were measured by the two beam configuration DFWM method and the absorption saturation method, and the measured {{{{ chi }}(3) values were about 10-8 esu in both methods. The response time was estimated to be about 105ps from the time decay curve of the luminescence spectra obtained by time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) method.

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Second-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Amorphous Molecules Based on 5-(4-Diethylamino-benzylidene)-1,3-dimethyl-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

  • Lee, Seung-Mook;Rhee, Bum-Ku;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Chul-Joo;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2003
  • Two coupled molecules were successfully synthesized by condensation of amine-donor-substituted barbituric acid derivativies as nonlinear optical chromophores. A flexible spacer of the alkyl chain with different lengths of carbon chains (5 and 6 carbons) was introduced between two chromophores, which prevented crystallization and aggregation of molecules. Two coupled molecules (B-Cn-B, n=5, 6) had glass-transition temperatures on a second heating around 81 and 76$^{\circ}C$ without melting points, respectively. To explore the linear optical properties, thin-films were prepared and examined by a photometry method using Nd:YVO$_4$ CW laser. Also, microscopic and macroscopic nonlinear optical properties were measured by Hyper-Rayleigh Scattering (HRS) and the Maker Fringes method using Nd:YAG ps pulse laser, respectively. In spite of the moderate hyperpolarizabilities of coupled molecules, the second order NLO coefficient (d$\_$33/) was larger than the conventional Disperse Red 1 doped PMMA polymeric system.

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Theory of Optical Second Harmonic Generation from Al Metal Surfaces

  • Lee, Kyungmee;Lee, Hyungrak;Choi, Seongsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.199.1-199.1
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    • 2014
  • In nonlinear optics, the properties of nonlinear optical responses such as polarization and nonlinear analysis of the nonlinear surfaces were investigated using the jellium model by optical second harmonic generation. The nonlinear response of the Al metal surfaces were calculated using TDLDA. Band structure, lattice constant and bulk modulus of the Al metal were investigated. Effective potential and electron density were compared by changing different.

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Green Generation and Investigation of Optical Properties of Amorphous BaTiO3 by Poling (폴링에 의한 비정질 BaTiO3 박막의 광학적 특성 조사 및 녹색광 발생)

  • Kim, Eung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • BaTiO3 thin films was deposited on the slide glass by RF sputter. We have investigated the optical properties of BaTiO3 film after corona poling process. The transmission characteristics was very good over 80% in visible region and second order nonlinear optical coefficient depends on the poling conditions. The nonlinear optical coefficient of poled BaTiO3 films was about 1.15pm/V. The relaxation of second order nonlinear optical was remained around 60% of the initial value for a long time. In addition we have observed the green light generation from BaTiO3 films.