• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nondestructive system

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The Evaluation on the frequency Characteristics of the Optical Glass Lens by Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy (RUS법에 의한 광학기기용 렌즈의 주파수 특성평가)

  • Yang, In-Young;Kim, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2005
  • The optical glass lens is required high dimensional precision such as the lack of defect. In this paper, we examined the detectable defect by using the resonant ultrasound spectroscopy(RUS). The RUS is the measurement system which is to excite the specimen and to inspect the differences of resonant frequency pattern between acceptable specimen and specimen which has some defects. In this paper, for nondestructive evaluation by using RUS, we measured the resonant frequency of each specimen which is spherical and aspherical glass lens. With the results, we knew the polishing processing degree of spherical glass lens by the measured resonant frequency and could evaluate the characteristic of aspherical glass lens about some flaws.

Development of the Vision System to Inspect the Inside of the Brake Calipers (브레이크 캘리퍼 내부 검사를 위한 비전시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Gyoung Hoon;Chu, Hyung Gon;Kim, Jin Young;Kang, Joonhee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • Development of vision system as a nondestructive evaluation system can be very useful in screening the defective mechanical parts before they are assembled into the final product. Since the tens of thousands of the mechanical parts are used in an automobile carefully inspecting the quality of the mechanical parts is very important to maximize the performance of the automobile. To sort out the defective mechanical parts before they are assembled, auto parts fabrication companies employ various inspection systems. Nondestructive evaluation systems are getting rapidly popular among various inspection systems. In this study, we have developed a vision system to inspect the inside of the brake caliper, a part that is used to compose a brake which is the most important to the safety of the drivers and the passengers. In a brake caliper, a piston is pushed against the brake disk by oil pressure, causing a friction to damp the rotation of the wheel. Inside the caliper, a groove is positioned to adopt an oil seal to prevent the oil leaks. Inspecting the groove with our vision system, we could examine the existence of the contaminants which are normally the residual tiny pieces from the machining process. We used a high resolution GigE camera, 360 degree lens to look in the inside view of the caliper at once, and a special illumination system in this vision system. We used the edge detection technique to successfully detect the contaminants which were in the form of small metal chips. Labview graphical program was used to process the digital data from the camera and to display the vision and the statistics of the contaminants. We were very successful in detecting the contaminants from the various size calipers. We think we are ready to employ this vision system to the caliper production factories.

Advances in Hardware of Ultrasonic Propagation Imaging System (초음파전파영상화 시스템 하드웨어 발전)

  • Jeong, Hyo-Mi;Lee, Jeong-Ryul;Park, Chan-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2012
  • 초음파전파영상화(UPI) 시스템은 2007년에 첫 논문 발표를 통해 시스템 개발이 보고된 이후 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어적 측면에서 다양한 형태로 발전된 시스템의 개발이 이루어졌다. 본 기고에서는 기본 UPI 시스템, 섬유파트랜스듀서 UPI 시스템, 순수광학시스템으로서 광섬유 센서 UPI 시스템, 완전비접촉 시스템으로서의 공기정압압전센서 UPI 시스템 및 레이저도플러진동계 UPI 시스템, 장거리 UPI 시스템, 옥외 적용성에 필수적인 저온환경 UPI 시스템 등을 소개한다.

The construction of Accoustic Reflection Microscope and its application (반사형 음향 현미경의 구성과 그 응용)

  • 고대식
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, acoustic reflection microscope system has been built for the purpose of detecting subsurface defects in materials and demonstrated for nondestructive testing application. 100 won coin, aluminuim, ceramics, and IC component employed as experimental samples and acoustic reflection microscope was operated in the focused and defocused mode at a frequency of operation of 3 MHz. It has been found that acoustic reflection icroscope has the resolution of 500 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and it has been an excellent tool for nondestructive testing.

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A Study on the Microdefect Detection of Semiconductor Package by Digital Ultrasonic Image Processing (디지탈 초음파 화상처리에 의한 반도체 패키지의 미소결함 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Han, E.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1990
  • Ultrasonic testing is one of the most useful NDT method for detection of microdefect in the opaque materials. Recently, many applications of the ultrasonic techniques have been extended widely in the new field like electron is and advanced materials. From the result of the experiment, we have hardly found out a crack in the internal parts of the resin and a delamination between chip and resin because of poor performance of the system.

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Determining the Optimum Target Value for Filling Operations with Nondestructive Sampling Plans (비파괴 샘플링 계획을 갖는 Filling 작업에 대한 최적 목표치 결정)

  • Goh, Hyun Woo;Hwang, Eui Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 1991
  • We consider a filling process problem on a production line. Up to present this problem have examined by 100% inspection. Thus a target value is determined which takes into account the regular selling prices, the reprocess cost, the excess quality cost and the process variability and so on. However, in this paper we propose a solution under specified sampling plan when the inspection is nondestructive.

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Measurement of Electromagnetic Properties of Concrete for Nondestructive Testing (비파괴 시험을 위한 콘크리트의 전자기적 특성의 측정)

  • 임홍철;정성훈
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2000
  • Characterizing the electromagnetic properties of concrete is essential to the enhancement of accuracy and reliability in nondestructive testing of concrete structures using electromagnetic techniques. To establish a data base for the properties of concrete, a measurement technique has been developed and a set of data has been obtained for the frequency range of 1~6 GHz. As moisture content is one of major contributing factors to determine permittivity of dielectric material, moisture content is varied during the measurement. An application of a measurement system which consists of open-ended coaxial probe and automatic network analyzer to concrete and mortar specimens is studied. For this, calibration techniques, size of specimens, and number of measurements necessary to obtain reliable data are investigated. From the measured data, it is shown that moisture content plays an important role to determine the permittivity of specimens. As the moisture content increases. The permittivity of specimens show tendency to approach the permittivity of water.

Laser Ultrasonic Inspection of Environmental Barrier Coatings

  • Murray, T.W.;Balogun, O.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2002
  • The mechanical properties of mullite $(3Al_2O_3\;2SiO_2)$ environmental barrier coatings are determined using a laser-based ultrasonic system. The waveforms generated by a laser source in mullite coatings in the $1-20{\mu}m$ thickness range are evaluated theoretically using the integral transform technique. It is shown that the laser source generated the two lowest order SAW modes in these systems. Experimental waveforms are generated using a 600ps pulsed Nd:YAG microchip laser and detected using a stabilized Michelson interferometer. The dispersion curves for the generated modes are extracted from the experimental data and the mechanical properties of the coatings are obtained by minimizing the error between the measured and calculated velocity values. The waveforms generated in mullite coatings agree well with theory and laser-based ultrasonics is shown to provide an effective tool for the nondestructive evaluation of ceramic coatings.

Geometric calibration of a computed laminography system for high-magnification nondestructive test imaging

  • Chae, Seung-Hoon;Son, Kihong;Lee, Sooyeul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.816-825
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    • 2022
  • Nondestructive testing, which can monitor a product's interior without disassembly, is becoming increasingly essential for industrial inspection. Computed laminography (CL) is widely used in this application, as it can reconstruct a product, such as a printed circuit board, into a three-dimensional (3D) high-magnification image using X-rays. However, such high-magnification scanning environments can be affected by minute vibrations of the CL device, which can generate motion artifacts in the 3D reconstructed image. Since such vibrations are irregular, geometric corrections must be performed at every scan. In this paper, we propose a geometry calibration method that can correct the geometric information of CL scans based on the image without using geometry calibration phantoms. The proposed method compares the projection and digitally reconstructed radiography images to measure the geometric error. To validate the proposed method, we used both numerical phantom images at various magnifications and images obtained from real industrial CL equipment. The experiment results confirmed that sharpness and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were improved.