• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nondestructive measurement

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Tempering Process of S45C Steel using DC Potential Drop Measurement (DC Potential Drop 측정을 이용한 S45C강의 템퍼링과정 비파괴 평가)

  • Park, Y.K.;Ahn, B.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1989
  • DC potential drop(DCPD) measurement system was made and the optimum measuring conditions have been studied. The room temperature resistivity of commercially available medium carbon steel(S45C) was measured using this technique. DCPD was measured in the specimens which were hardened and tempered at different temperatures. It was found that DCPD reflected the change of the microstructure during tempering very sensitively. It was possible to monitor the stage of tempering of S45C steel nondestructively using DCPD measurement.

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Complete Modeling of an Ultrasonic NDE Measurement System - An Electroacoustic Measurement Model

  • Dang, Changjiu;Lester W. Schmerr, Jr.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2001
  • It will be shown how models can simulate all the elements of an ultrasonic NDE measurement system, including the pulser/receiver, cabling, transducer(s), and the acoustic/elastic waves fields. When combined, these models form what is called the electroacoustic measurement model. It will be demonstrated how this electroacoustic measurement model can be used to conduct parametric transducer and system studies and how the model can form the basis for experimentally characterizing all the elements of the ultrasonic measurement system, using purely electrical measurements.

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Measurement of Elastic Constants by Simultaneously Sensing Longitudinal and Shear Waves as an Overlapped Signal

  • Seo, Hogeon;Song, Dong-Gi;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 2016
  • Measurement of elastic constants is crucial for engineering aspects of predicting the behavior of materials under load as well as structural health monitoring of material degradation. Ultrasonic velocity measurement for material properties has been broadly used as a nondestructive evaluation method for material characterization. In particular, pulse-echo method has been extensively utilized as it is not only simple but also effective when only one side of the inspected objects is accessible. However, the conventional technique in this approach measures longitudinal and shear waves individually to obtain their velocities. This produces a set of two data for each measurement. This paper proposes a simultaneous sensing system of longitudinal waves and shear waves for elastic constant measurement. The proposed system senses both these waves simultaneously as a single overlapped signal, which is then analyzed to calculate both the ultrasonic velocities for obtaining elastic constants. Therefore, this system requires just half the number of data to obtain elastic constants compared to the conventional individual measurement. The results of the proposed simultaneous measurement had smaller standard deviations than those in the individual measurement. These results validate that the proposed approach improves the efficiency and reliability of ultrasonic elastic constant measurement by reducing the complexity of the measurement system, its operating procedures, and the number of data.

Environmental Testing for Precision Parts and Instruments (정밀부품 및 기기에 대한 환경시험기술)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Park, Jeong-Hak;Yun, Kyu-Tek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.642-649
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    • 2001
  • Precision parts and instruments are tested to evaluate performance in development-process and product-step to prement a potential defect due to a failure design. In this paper, Environmental test technology, which is the basis of reliability analysis, is introduced with examples of test criterion, test method for products, encoder and traffic signal controller, and measuring instruments. Recently, as the importance of the environmental test technology is recognised. It is proposed that tranining of test technician and technology of jig design and failure analysis are very essential.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of the Austempered Ductile Cast Irons (Austempered Ductile Cast Irons의 비파괴적 평가)

  • Lee, S.S.;Lee, S.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1989
  • Austempered ductile cast iron (ADI) which has been recently developed shows good mechanical properties. These properties are related to the microstructure which is greatly affected by processing variables such as austempering time and temperature. In this study, the relationships between mechanical properties from impact test, and hardness test and the results from ultrasonic velocity measurement and electrical resistivity measurement are studied on the ADI samples which are heattreated at different austempering temperature and time. From the results, we conclude the followings. The ultrasonic velocity measurement could be used for the study of austempering reaction mechanism. The electrical resistivity measurement could be used as quality assurance technique for the ADI.

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