• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-rail

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A Study on the Temperature Measurement at the Disk Brake of a High-Speed Rail Transit by the Non-Contact Method (비접촉 방법에 의한 고속철도 디스크 브레이크에서의 온도측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이광재;전필수;유재석;이종화;최강윤;김석원
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.820-825
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    • 2002
  • As the speed of rail transit is higher, it is very important to secure the safety and confidence of the braking device and in the point of view, by means of the rise of the temperature from the friction between the disk and pad which are the actual part of a braking system, the damage of brake disk is the main cause to lose the safety of braking device. Therefore, in this study, to predict the danger of a disk brake and to know its max. temperature in the train service the module of a temperature measurement by the non-contact method was developed.

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Evaluation of Characteristics of Chevron Spring for Rail Vehicle (철도차량용 셰브론 스프링의 특성 평가)

  • 김완두;김완수;우창수;정승일;김석원;김영구
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2001
  • A chevron rubber spring is used in primary suspension system for rail vehicle. The chevron spring has function which support the load carried and reduce vibration and noise in operation of rail vehicle. The computer simulation using the non-linear finite element analysis program MARC executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for tile chevron spring. The appropriate shape and material properties are proposed to adjust the required characteristics of chevron spring in the three modes of flexibility. Also, several samples of chevron spring are manufactured and experimented. It is shown that the predicted values agree well tile results obtained from experiments.

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A study on the braking characteristics of a hydraulic buffer stop (유압식 버퍼스톱의 제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jeong-Heum;Park Je-Seung;Hong Seok-Ho;Han Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2003
  • The hydraulic buffer stop placed on the end of the railway brakes the train could not reduce the velocity sufficiently because of the braking system troubles or driver's mistakes. The hydraulic buffer stop is composed of 2 operating parts; hydraulic buffers and rail clamps. Hydraulic buffers brake trains non-destructively in low speed, otherwise rail clamps begin to work in higher speed. In this paper, The braking process of the hydraulic buffer stop is investigated by numerical methods. The hydraulic buffer is numerically analyzed and designed to absorb the kinematic energy of the train below 3.2km/h speed. The hydraulic buffer stop crushed by the train with 5km/h speed is analyzed by FEM package-PAM CRASH in order to obtain the stress profile in rail clamps and buffer stop frame.

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Characteristic Analysis of Superconducting LSM for the Wheel-rail-guided Very High Speed Train according to Winding Method of the Ground 3-phase Coils (휠-레일 방식 초고속열차용 초전도 선형동기전동기의 지상권선 방식별 특성 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Chang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1164-1169
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    • 2014
  • Recently, an interest in a hybrid system combining only the merits of the conventional wheel-rail system and Maglev propulsion system is growing as an alternative to high-speed maglev train. This hybrid-type system is based on wheel-rail method, but it enables to overcome the speed limitation by adhesion because it is operated by a non-contact method using a linear motor as a propulsion system and reduce the overall construction costs by its compatibility with the conventional railway systems. Therefore, the design and characteristic analysis of a coreless-type superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) for 600km/h very high speed railway system are conducted in this paper. The designed coreless-type superconducting LSMs are the distributed winding model, the concentrated 1 layer winding model and the concentrated 2 layer winding model, respectively. In addition, the characteristic comparison studies on each LSM are conducted.

Collapse Simulation with a Finite Element Limit Analysis for Thin-walled Structures Considering Forming Effects (성형효과를 고려한 박판 부재의 유한요소 극한해석을 이용한 붕괴거동해석)

  • Kim, Kee-Poong;Heh, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with a collapse behavior analysis for a thin-walled structure considering farming effects. Numerical simulation is carried out with a finite element limit analysis in order to identify forming effects on collapse behavior of a thin-walled structure such as an S-rail. The formed S-rail contains fabrication histories such as residual stress, work hardening, non-uniform thickness distribution and geometric changes resulted from the forming process. The collapse behavior analysis of an S-rail with forming effects leads to different results from that without such effects. The present study deals with the collapse analysis of the S-rail fabricated with the typical forming, trimming and springback processes. Collapse properties such as the collapse load, the collapse mode and the energy absorption are calculated and investigated In order to identify forming effects. It is fully demonstrated that the design of thin-walled structures needs to consider the forming effects for a proper assessment of the load-carrying capacity and the deformation of the formed structures.

A Study on the application of Computerized Systems Engineering Tool to Support RAMS Activities for Light Rail Transit Project (경량전철사업의 RAMS 활동을 지원하기 위한 SE전산도구 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok Jeong;Choi, Yo Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • There have been growing demand of Light Rail Transit(LRT) which have a lot of advantages such as construction costs lower than the recent subway, reduction of operational costs, availability of line planning, operation of railway non-beneficiary region, flexible operations of trains, unmanned operation and also have eco-friendly advantages, it is now becoming urban railway systems when environmental issues have been highlighted all over the world. Therefore, RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, Safety) Process and activities for effective implementation of light rail transit projects have become a very important element, and also the utilization of computerized tools to perform these more systematically and productively is sought after these days. In this paper, we have presented a plan that can support the RAMS activities by utilizing the function of the computerized SE(Systems Engineering) tool(CORE$^{(R)}$). Through support of the computerized SE tool, it would be possible more clear and efficient railway project execution.

Design of a synchronization controller for non-rail mobile rack using repetitive control method (반복제어기법을 이용한 무궤도 이동랙 동기화제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Park, Jin;Ha, Yun-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2016
  • The non-rail mobile rack, which is used for cargo storage, can improve the storage capacities of logistics centers. Furthermore, it has the advantage that it can be used in traditional logistics centers without making any changes or renovation, such as installing rails. However, when the rack is operated by separated drive actuators mounted on the left and the right wheels, precise position control of the wheels is necessary even if the unbalanced cargo weight on the rack would affect the control. Therefore, internal synchronization control for position tracking between the left and right wheels on the non-rail mobile rack is necessary in this study. In addition, external synchronization control for realizing the same straight movements between mobile racks is necessary. For the internal and the external synchronization control, we propose a synchronization control algorithm based on the repetitive control theory. An internal synchronization control algorithm with repetitive control theory requires the application of the robust servo control method owing to parameter variations. In this case, we can set up the gains for the robust servo control system by considering the cargo variations on the mobile rack. Furthermore, for developing the external synchronization control algorithm, we use a double repetitive control system to perform synchronization control between mobile racks. The efficiency of the proposed control algorithm will be verified by simulation and experimental results. The proposed algorithm can be easily applied in the industry.

Application of wasted soybean oil non-esterified on turbo-charged diesel engines with common rail fuel injection system (커먼레일 연료 분사 방식 과급 디젤기관에서 비에스테르화 폐식용유의 적용)

  • Jung, Suk-Ho;Kim, Kyong-Hyon;Lee, Han-Seong;Koh, Dae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • A demand for bio-diesel oil increases as one of solution for exhaustion of fossil fuel and reduction of $CO_2$ emission, and research on bio-diesel is being carried out. Bio-diesel oil is mainly esterified from vegetable oil with methanol in order to use for fuel on diesel engine and has demerit that costs are increased as compared with directly using like non-esterified one. Bio-diesel oil within 3% mixed with gas oil is used at present, proportion of bio-diesel oil will be increase by 5% in future. We judged that wasted soybean oil non-esterified could be used on diesel engine with an electronic fuel injection according to previous researches with a mechanical fuel injection. A performance test using only gas oil, gas oil with esterified bio-diesel oil 5% and wasted soybean oil non-esterified 5% on diesel engine with the electronic fuel injection were carried out. It is noticed that gas oil with wasted soybean oil non-esterified 5% has more similar characteristics to gas oil than gas oil with esterified bio-diesel oil 5%.

Option and non-use values of rail services (철도의 선택 및 비사용 가치에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Justin Su-Eun;Kang, Ji-Hye;Lee, Beom-Shin;Yun, Suk-Kang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers option and non-use values of rail services. The total economic value of a given transport service can be classified into use, option and non-use values, other grouping rules can be applied though. The use value is the consumer's surplus from the actual rides of a specific mode. The option value, on the other hand, can be defined as a traveler's willingness to pay for reserving a travel mode, which is not his or her main choice, as a standby alternative. Finally, the non-use value represents benefits that are not attributable to the actual use or option use, but to the vicarious, altruistic, functional and existing worth of a transport service. A stated preference survey based on a double-bounded dichotomous choice is conducted. A survival model is applied to the data collected. Calculations of trip makers' willingness to pay for option and non-use values are based on the parameters of the estimated survival model. Some suggestions for transport appraisal are also presented.