• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-cutoff luminaire

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Luminous Environment and Light Pollution in Gas Stations with Non-cutoff Luminaires (Non-cutoff 조명기구가 설치된 주유소의 조명환경 및 빛공해 평가)

  • Kong, Hyo-Joo;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2008
  • Lighting for gas station should be carefully designed with safety and visually attraction. Recent studies have shown that non-cutoff luminaires should not be used for gas station. duo to light pollution and energy waste. This paper aims to evaluate the luminous environment in gas station with non-cutoff luminaires. The CS-100 and Radiant Imaging Prometric-1400 were used to measure the luminance of building surface, canopy, ceiling and ground surface. The result shows that the whole luminance of various combination elements in gas station increases by rising the total luminaires of the canopy. All of the gas stations with non-cutoff luminaries produce light pollution. Some guidelines for outdoor lighting in gas station is necessary.

A Field Investigation on Light Trespass of Residential Buildings by Street Lighting (주거지역에서 가로조명에 의한 침입광발생 분석)

  • Ha, Na;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • Spill light by street lighting is a kind of light pollution creating cozy night atmosphere, interfere visual private and cause insomnia at night. This study was to survey light trespass of the windows in residential buildings. According to outdoor lighting control guidance in Seoul, three different areas were selected to investigate the trespass light to windows. The results were as follows: 37% of the buildings of 386 buildings were influenced by street lighting, and 47% of windows were occurred light trespass. Therefore, the street lighting affected light trespass at night in survey area. The main reasons of light trespass were luminaire type, luminaire pole height, and street width. For protecting the light trespass to windows, it is necessary to non-cutoff fixture to full cutoff fixture by the street width.