• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-adhesive

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Finger Jointing of MDF by High-frequency Plate Heating (고주파 평면가열에 의한 중밀도섬유판(MDF)의 핑거접합)

  • So, Won-Tek
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the high-frequency gluing characteristics of poly vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive(PVAc) on MDF edge-glued boards. The edge-glued boards were glued lengthwise with butt, scarf, or finger joint. The wastes of MDF boards were reused as board materials. The obtained results are summarized as follows; the bending strength of edge-glued MDF increased slightly with the HF heating time, but the economically desirable heating time was 6 minutes. The bending and tensile strength of edge-glued MDF were high with scarf, finger and butt joint, in order. The strength of finger jointed MDF showed 80% of scarf jointed MDF. The effects of location of finger joints on the bending strength of edge-glued MDF were larger than those of the numbers of finger joints. The bending strength of edge-glued MDF with one joint on the middle position showed 40% decrease in comparison with non-jointed MDF.

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Introduce of New Polymerization Methods for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive (새로운 점착제 합성법 소개)

  • Aota, Hashiramoto;Ko, Sei Youn;Lim, Yong Kwann;Lee, Sang Kuk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 점착제 합성방법에서 탈피하여 용액형 점착제(Solution)의 장점과 입자형 점착제(Emulsion)의 장점을 동시에 보유한 NAD (Non-Aqueous Dispersion Polymer)를 합성하였다. NAD는 메탄올 분위기에서 6개월 이상의 분산 안정성을 유지하였다. NAD는 용액에서 입자형 고분자의 형태를 이루고 있음을 도공 공정에서 확인하였다. 또한 기존의 아크릴 점착제의 장점과 고무계점착제의 장점을 결합한 고분자량의 점착제, GP (Graft Polymer)를 합성하였다. GP는 자체가 매우 높은 분자량을 보유하여 가교제의 첨가 없이도 우수한 물성을 나타내었다. GP는 일반적으로 고 분자량의 고분자에서 나타나는 Weissenberg effect 현상을 나타내었다. 이들의 점착제로 응용시 각각의 물성을 비교하여 나타내었다.

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Application of Acoustic Emission to Weld Evaluation (용접부 검사법으로서의 Acoustic Emission)

  • 정희돈;권영각;장래웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1993
  • 용접과 관련되는 분야에서, 재료평가와 비파괴 검사법으로서의 Acoustic Emission의 응용을 살펴 보았다. 재료 평가법으로서의 AE는 다른 시험방법들이 검출해 내지 못하는 재료 내부에서의 미시적인 현상들을 정량적으로 평가할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 앞으로 새로운 용접재료의 개발이라든지, 고도의 신뢰성이 요구되는 용접부위의 정량적인 평가를 위해서 AE의 응용은 중요한 정보들을 제공하게 될 것이다. 한편 용접구조물의 비파괴적 평가법으로서의 AE는 균열의 동적인 거동 및 균열의 위치를 검지할 수 있다는 장점 때문에 응용범위는 더욱 넓어질 것이다. 여기서 유의하여야 할 점은, 목적으로 하는 AE신호를 수만배 까지 증폭시키는 과정에서 환경잡음의 영향을 무시할 수 없는 경우에는 우선적으로 잡음을 적극적으로 제거하는 고도의 연구도 함께 병행되어야 한다는 것이다.

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APPLICATION OF TIN ION-PLATING TO THE ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE (교정용 장치물에 대한 TiN Ion Plating의 응용)

  • Kwon, Oh-Won;Kim, Kyo-Han
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.21 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1991
  • To estimate the possibility of the application of TiN ion-plating to the orthodontic appliance, colorimetric properties, and characteristics of ion-plated film as well as adhesive strength of TiN film to the substrate and mechanical properties of ion-plated orthodontic appliance were investigated. The obtained results were as follows: 1) TiN ion-plated film had the colorimetric properties which were the hue of about 2.5 Y, the brightness of about 6, and the chroma of about 4 by the standard color chip of JIS. 2) TiN ion-plated film was $2{\mu}m$ in thickness and its deposition pattern was rather irregular. 3) TiN phase was confirmed on the X-ray diffraction pattern. 4) Critical load for delamination of ion-plated film from stainless steel band was 10N. 5) Tensile and yield strength of ion-plated specimen was increased about 10Kg $f/mm^2$, while elongation was decreased $1\%$ compairing to the values of the non ion-plated specimen.

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Adhesion Characteristics of Surface Treated Polyurethane Foam Core Sandwich Structures (표면 처리된 폴리우레탄 폼 샌드위치 구조의 접합 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Sup;Lim, Tae-Seong;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2001
  • The interfacial adhesive joining characteristics of the foams are very important for the structural integrity of sandwich structures. Peel strength is one of the best criteria for the interfacial characteristics of the sandwich structures and peel energy is most commonly used for the interfacial characteristics. The peel strength is the first peak force per unit width of bond line required to produce progressive separation by the wedge or other crack opening type action of two adherends where one or both undergo significant bending and the peel energy is the surface active energy per unit width of bond line. In this work, to investigate the strengthening effect of resin treatment on the interfacial surface of foam material, peel strength and peel energy of epoxy resin treated polyurethane foam core sandwich structures were obtained by the cleavage peel tests and compared with those of non surface treated polyurethane foam core sandwich structures.

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Microtensile bonding of dentin adhesives

  • Song, Yong-Beom;Lee, Se-Joon;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KACD Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.585.2-585
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microtensile bond strength of sixth-generation adhesives according to various dentin surface treatments and to observe the interface between resin(Z-100TM) and dentin by SEM. This study employed forty-five non-caries extracted human molars and three adhesive systems were used; All-Bond 2(AB), One-Up Bond F(OU), AQ-Bond(AQ).; group 1, 2, 3 were used AB and were respectively treated by smearing(S), ultrasonic cleansing(US), etching(E).(omitted)

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Evaluation of Adhesion properties of Arc PVD coatings for Micro Forming Die (미세성형용 금형 Arc PVD 코팅의 밀착력 평가)

  • Lee J. M.;Ko D. C.;Kim B. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2005
  • This paper was designed to assess the adhesive properties of hard coatings on non-nitrided and nitrided various tool steels. Estimations of adhesion were done to scratch test which is mainly used in hard coating. The critical load(Lc) between coating and substrate is defined through analysis of frictional load vs. normal load curve, signals of acoustic emission and optical observations. Coatings employed in this study are TiN, CrN and TiAlN, tools as substrates are STD11, STD61 and SKH51. It was classified to substrates with/without nitrided layer and hard coatings on substrate were deposited by arc PVD. Results showed that harder substrates and coatings give higher values of critical loads.

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Experimental investigation of reinforced concrete columns retrofitted with polyester sheet

  • Chang, Chunho;Kim, Sung Jig;Park, Dongbyung;Choi, Sunghun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2014
  • This paper experimentally investigates the seismic performance of RC columns retrofitted with Super Reinforcement with Flexibility (SRF), which is a polyester fiber reinforced polymer. A total of three specimens with a scale factor of 1/2 were constructed and tested in order to assess the structural behavior of the retrofitted RC columns. One specimen was a non-seismically designed column without any retrofit, while others were retrofitted with either one or two layers of the polyester belt with urethane as the adhesive. Static cyclic testing with a constant axial load was conducted to assess the seismic performance of the retrofitted RC columns. It is concluded that the SRF retrofitting method increases the strength and ductility of the RC columns and can also impact on the failure mode of the columns.

Effects of PTFE and W Addition on the Anti-Wear Properties of Ni-P Coatings (PTFE 및 W 첨가가 Ni-P 도금의 내마모 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Sik;Hong, Jin-Won;Bae, Kyoo-Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2007
  • Electroless Ni-P coating is widely used for chemical, electronic, and semiconductor equipment parts because of its corrosion resistance. The incorporation of chemically-inert PTFE particles into the Ni-P films improves properties such as, non-stick, anti-adhesive and better corrosion resistance. However, soft PTFE particles degrade the hardness, wear and abrasion resistance. In this study, effects of PTFE and W addition to the Ni-P-coatings were compared by the XRD, SEM, sheet resistance, contact angle, and microhardness measurements. The change in sheet resistance was negligible, but contact angle was doubled by the addition of PTFE and W. The microhardness was lower for Ni-P-PTFE, but higher for Ni-P-PTFE-W coatings, compared to that of Ni-P coatings.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Deformation of Repaired Epoxy Resin by Flexural Strength Test (휨시험에 의한 에폭시 균열주입제의 변형특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Jae Sung;Bae Jun Young;Kim Kyung Deok;Kang Suk Pyo;Kawk Ju Ho;Kim Jung Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • Epoxy resins are gradually becoming some of the most important and versatile polymers in modem civil engineering. Because epoxy resins have some unigue properties, such as toughness, versatility of viscosity and curing conditions, good handling characteristics, high adhesive strength, inertness, low shrinkage compared to most other thermo-setting resins and concrete, and resistance to chemicals, they have found many applications in construction castings, repair materials, road or bridge deck pavements, coatings, and as structural or non structural adhesives. In this applications, epoxy resins are widely used for polymer concretes, grouting materials, injection glues, and sealants. In this paper, characteristics of deformation of repair material after repaired have been investigated by viscosity of repair material and the width of crack. It is believed that flexural strength of epoxy resin with low viscosity is high because tensile strength is high and elongation at break is low, fracture energy is low.

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