• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-Pneumatic Tires

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공기압 타이어와 비 공기압 타이어의 노면 충격 시 에너지 손실 연구 (The Analysis of Energy Loss of Pneumatic Tire and Non-pneumatic Tire on Impact)

  • 김진규;조홍준;김희철;김두만
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2014
  • For the prevention of environmental pollution, there have been many researches which are eco-friendly vehicles in the automobile industry. In this paper, we studied for the non-pneumatic tires(NPT)can increase fuel consumption compared to conventional pneumatic tires. On driving, energy loss of tires occur when tires impact an obstacle on the road. This energy loss directly is relate to the fuel efficiency. Therefore, the energy loss of non-pneumatic tires is compared before and after impact. In this study, the results of energy loss of non-pneumatic tires and pneumatic tires was compared, when tires are rolled over an obstacle. As a result, the energy loss of non-pneumatic tires was less than pneumatic tires. This researches were performed the ABAQUS using finite element method and obtained the difference of velocity and kinetic energy from the program.

Honeycomb 스포크 구조를 갖는 비 공기압 타이어의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Non-pneumatic Tire with Honeycomb Spokes)

  • 조홍준;이치훈;김광원;김두만
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2013
  • The vibration characteristic of tire is heavily related to the noise and comfort on driving. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate modal charateristic of non-pneumatic tires with Honeycomb spokes. The modal analysis of non-pneumatic tire is investigated for geometric of non-pneumatic tire(NPT) which is designed according to the cell angle of honeycomb cell. Investigation of natural frequencies and mode shapes of non-pneumatic tire are compared regular type NPT with auxetic type NPT. The analysis is based on the finite element method and used ABAQUS program which is able to analyze of non-linear. The material of NPT is used for the Ogden energy model which is model of hyperelastic material. As a result, natural frequencies and mode shapes of non-pneumatic tires with honeycomb spokes are affected by the angle of honeycomb cell.

Auxetic Spoke로 설계된 비공기압 타이어의 접지압 (Contact Pressure of Non-Pneumatic Tires with Auxetic spokes)

  • 김광원;김두만
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권8호
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2011
  • 비공기압 타이어(Non-Pneumatic tire)는 공기압 타이어와는 다르게 스포크(Spoke)로 공기압의 역할을 담당하는 새로운 타이어이다. 이 타이어는 공기압 타이어의 펑크에 대한 위험과 공기압 유지가 필요 없는 장접을 가졌으며, 공기가 존재하지 않는 우주에서도 사용이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 음의 각으로 이뤄진 허니컴 구조의 비공기압 타이어를 수직 하중에 따른 접지압을 구하여, 이를 공기압 타이어와 비교하였다.

음의 각을 가지는 허니컴 스포크를 사용한 비 공압타이어의 접지압 분포 (Contact Pressure of Non-Pneumatic Tires with Auxetic Honeycomb Spoke)

  • 김광원;김두만
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • An airless tire has advantages over the conventional pneumatic tire in terms of flat proof and maintenance free. According to the recently disclosed inventions on the airless tire, non-pneumatic tire (NPT) consists of the flexible polygon spokes. Considering the NPT structure, the spokes undergo the tension-compression cyclic loading while the tire rolls. Therefore the spokes of NPT are required to have both stiffness and resilience under the cyclic tensile-compressible loading. In general, if a material has a high stiffness, it shows a low elastic strain limit. In this paper, using the auxetic honeycomb structure with negative poissons's ratio, the spokes of NPT tire are designed to have both stiffness and resilience. Finite element based numerical simulation of the contact pressure of a NPT is carried out with ABAQUS.

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Honeycomb 스포크로 된 비공기압 타이어의 고유진동수 해석 (Natural Frequency Analysis of a NPT with Honeycomb Spokes)

  • 조홍준;이치훈;김기홍;김감찬;김두만
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2011
  • The vibration characteristic of tires is one of very important issues which heavily affect the noise and comfort on driving. Therefore, when the new tire is designed, the vibration characteristic of tire should be considered. In this paper, the vibration characteristic of non-pneumatic tire is investigated for geometric of NPT which is designed by cell angle of spoke. The analysis is based on the finite element method and used ABAQUS program, which is able to non-linear analysis. The material of NPT is used for the Ogden energy model, which is model of hyperelastic material. This paper investigate natural frequency and modal of NPT and compare result of NPT with it of pneumatic tire.