• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-Local

검색결과 2,557건 처리시간 0.026초

Rheological characteristics of non-spherical graphite suspensions

  • Mustafa, Hiromoto Usui;Ishizuki, Masanari;Shinge, Ibuki;Suzuki, Hiroshi
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2003
  • Since the microstructure of functional thin films depends on the dispersion characteristics of dense slurry, it is important to control the agglomerative nature of slurries under processing. The present authors have been discussing the model prediction of agglomerative nature and local rate of agglomeration in dense suspensions. The experiments have been peformed under shear flow using the nearly spherical and oblate type graphite particles. In this study, the experiment has been conducted using water and glycerol as dispersion media. Stress control type rheometer was used to measure the slurry rheology. Local agglomeration of graphite particles has been predicted by using Usui's model. The experimental results show that both the shape and slurry processing method affect on the local dispersion condition. The agglomeration formed by oblate type graphite particles seems to be more difficult to break up than that of spherical particles.

Laminar Convective Heat Transfer from a Horizontal Flat Plate of Phase Change Material Slurry Flow

  • Kim Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the theory of similarity transformations applied to the momentum and energy equations for laminar, forced, external boundary layer flow over a horizontal flat plate which leads to a set of non-linear, ordinary differential equations of phase change material slurry(PCM Slurry). The momentum and energy equation set numerically to obtain the non-dimensional velocity and temperature profiles in a laminar boundary layer are solved. The heat transfer characteristics of PCM slurry was numerically investigated with similar method. It is clarified that the similar solution method of Newtonian fluid can be used reasonably this type of PCM slurry which has low concentration. The data of local wall heat flux and convective heat transfer coefficient of PCM slurry are higher than those of water more than 150$\~$200$\%$, approximately.

INJECTIVE DIMENSIONS OF LOCAL COHOMOLOGY MODULES

  • Vahidi, Alireza
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1331-1336
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    • 2017
  • Assume that R is a commutative Noetherian ring with non-zero identity, a is an ideal of R, X is an R-module, and t is a non-negative integer. In this paper, we present upper bounds for the injective dimension of X in terms of the injective dimensions of its local cohomology modules and an upper bound for the injective dimension of $H^t_{\alpha}(X)$ in terms of the injective dimensions of the modules $H^i_{\alpha}(X)$, $i{\neq}t$, and that of X. As a consequence, we observe that R is Gorenstein whenever $H^t_{\alpha}(R)$ is of finite injective dimension for all i.

보이드 성장을 고려한 재료의 성형한계에 대한 비 국소 해석 (Non-Local Analysis of Forming Limits of Ductile Material Considering Damage Growth)

  • 김영석;원성연
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the strain localization of voided ductile material has been analyzed by nonlocal plasticity formulation in which the yield strength not only depends on an equivalent plastic strain measure (hardening parameter), but also on the Laplacian thereof. The gradient terms in yield criterion show an important role on modeling strain-softening phenomena of material. The influence of the mesh size on the elastic -plastic deformation behavior and the effect of the characteristic length parameter for localization prediction are also investigated. The proposed nonlocal plasticity shows that the load -strain curves converge to one curve. Results using nonlocal plasticity also exhibit the dependence of mesh size is much less sensitivity than that for a corresponding local plasticity formulation.

일본 장야현 송천촌(長野縣 松川村)의 농촌토지이용조정제도 (A Case Study on the Rural Zoning System of Local Government in Japan)

  • 윤원근
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.341-355
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce the case of advancement of rural zoning system in a local government of Japan. The Matzgawa county, one of the local governments in Japan, sets up a new zoning system which advanced in using rural resources. In order to develop and revitalize rural region, it is necessary to use all kinds of rural resources, including agricultural as well as non-agricultural resources comprehensively. Also, the classification of agricultural land use should be reformed. The zoning on rural land should be changed to include not only agricultural use but also non-agricultural use, so as to manage comprehensively agricultural land use and its conversions. Furthermore, the land use regulation should be applied to each zone of the agricultural land.

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PROJECTIVE DOMAINS WITH NON-COMPACT AUTOMORPHISM GROUPS I

  • Yi, Chang-Woo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.1221-1241
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    • 2008
  • Most of domains people have studied are convex bounded projective (or affine) domains. Edith $Soci{\acute{e}}$-$M{\acute{e}}thou$ [15] characterized ellipsoid in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ by studying projective automorphism of convex body. In this paper, we showed convex and bounded projective domains can be identified from local data of their boundary points using scaling technique developed by several mathematicians. It can be found that how the scaling technique combined with properties of projective transformations is used to do that for a projective domain given local data around singular boundary point. Furthermore, we identify even unbounded or non-convex projective domains from its local data about a boundary point.

레이저 변위계를 이용한 생체 연조직의 변형 측정법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement Methodology for Soft Tissue Deformation Using Laser Extensometer)

  • 최경주;홍정화;문무성;이진희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1085-1087
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    • 2002
  • Deformation of soft tissue is known inhomogeneous and non-linear in general. In this study, we propose a measurement methodology of local/global strain during soft tissue elongation precisely using laser extensometer which has high accuracy, resolution and is possible to measure global/local strain. The mechanical tensile test are performed on tibialis cranialis, flexor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus of swine hindlimb. In order to measure target displacement, reflective marker is attached to detect elongation on specimen using surgical adhesive. The result of this study is to show that laser extensometer is valid to measure longitudinal elongation which is inhomogeneous and non-linear fur soft tissue.

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연속보 주부재의 조밀 및 비조밀 단면 최적화 설계 (Optimal Design of Continuous Girders Considering Compact and Non-compact Cross-sections)

  • 국중식;신영석
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1999
  • The LRFD Specification defines two sets of limiting width-to-thickness ratios. On the basis of these limiting values, steel sections we subdivided into three categories: compact, noncompact, and slender sections. A compact section is capable of developing a fully plastic stress distribution (plastic moment), and can sustain rotations approximately three times beyond the yield before the possibility of local buckling arises. Noncompact sections can develop the yield stress before local buckling occurs. They may not, however, resist local buckling at the strain levels required to develop the fully plastic stress distribution. In this paper, 1-Type girders of a 2 span continuous steel bridge are divided into compact and non-compact sections and analyzed. In the design process, an optimization skill was adopted and ADS, a Fortran program for Automated Design Synthesis, was used.

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주 유동의 난류특성이 원통 표면에서의 열전달에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 수치 해석적 고찰 - (The Effect of Main Stream Turbulence on the Heat Transfer Around a Cylinder Surface)

  • 박정훈;최영기;유홍선
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 1991
  • Numerical analysis has been performed to investigate the effects of the turbulence intensity and Prandtl number on the local heat transfer around a circular cylinder in crossflow. The governing equations were reformulated in a non-orthogonal coordinate system with Cartesian velocity components and discretised by the finite volume method with a non-staggered variable arrangement. For laminar flow, the calculations were performed for the Reynolds numbers 26 and 200. The results showed good agreement with the experimental results. For turbulent flow of the Reynolds number $1{\times}10^5$ and $2{\times}10^6$, the results showed that with an increase in the turbulent intensity in the main stream, the local Nusselt number increases in the front region of the circular cylinder. But the effect of turbulent intensity on the local Nusselt number diminishes in the wake region. The influence of Prandtl numbers show similar trend to that of turbulent intensity.

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Non-radio isotopic endpoint for local lymph node assay in Balb/c mice using ELISA based on Bromdeoxyuridine incorporation

  • Lee, Jong-Kwon;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Soo;Yun, So-Mi;Chung, Seung-Tae;Juno H. Eom;Park, Seung-Hee;Gi ho Seo;Oh, Hye-Young
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2002년도 Molecular and Cellular Response to Toxic Substances
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    • pp.185-185
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    • 2002
  • A murine local lymph node assay (LLNA) has been developed as an alternative test to guinea pig maximization test. The disadvantage of LLNA is the need for the use of radioactive material. In this study, we aimed to investigate the development of non-radio isotopic endpoint for local lymph node assay in Balb/c mice using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based on Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation.(omitted)

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