• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise measurement

검색결과 3,221건 처리시간 0.032초

Measurement of Absorption Coefficient, Radiated and Absorbed Intensity on the Panels of a Vehicle Cabin using a Dual Layer Array with Integrated Position Measurement

  • Gade, S.;Morkholt, J.;Hald, J.
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2010
  • In some cases it is important to be able to measure not only the total sound intensity on a panel surface in a vehicle cabin, but also the components of that intensity due to sound radiation and due to absorption from the incident field. For example, these intensity components may be needed for calibration of energy flow models of the cabin noise. A robust method based on surface absorption coefficient measurement is presented in his paper.

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블레이드 진동측정을 위한 스트레인 게이지 설치위치 최적화 (Optimal Placement of Strain Gauge for Vibration Measurement for Fan Blade)

  • 최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2004
  • A multi-step optimum strategy for the selection of the locations and directions of strain gauges is proposed in this paper to capture at best the modal response of blade in a series of modes on fan blades. It is consist of three steps including two pass reduction step, genetic algorithm and fine optimization to find the locations-directions of strain gauges. The optimization is based upon the maximum signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of measured strain values with respect to the inherent system measurement noise, the mispositioning of the gauge in location and gauge failure. Optimal gauge positions for a fan blade is analyzed to prove the effectiveness of the multi-step optimum methodology and to investigate the effects of the considering parameters such as the mispositioning level, the probability of gauge failure, and the number of gauges on the optimal strain gauge position.

DC링크 전류센서를 이용한 삼상전류 측정 방식에서 최소 스위칭 시간의 단축 (Reduction of Minimum Switching Duration in the Measurement of Three Phase Current with DC-Link Current Sensor)

  • 김경서
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2003
  • The simplest method for measuring output currents of the three phase inverters is to measure them with three current sensors such as hall sensors. This method requires at least two current sensors, and these types of sensors are somewhat expensive. More economical method is measuring DC link current with a simple shunt resistor, then, reconstructing output current using the DC link current value and the switching status. However, in low speed region, the measurement becomes difficult and even impossible due to the requirement of minimum switching duration for A/D conversion. These problems can be overcome by limitation of switching duration. Limitation of switching, however, causes voltage and current distortion. Owing to compensation, distortion can be effectively suppressed. However these increase acoustic noise due to increment of current ripple. In this paper, a current measurement method is proposed, which can reduce minimum switching duration resulting in reduction of acoustic noise. The validity of proposed method is confirmed through experiment.

측정 잡음을 고려한 위치 결정 기법의 성능비교 (A Performance Comparison of Positioning Methods Considering Measurement Noise)

  • 박찬식;임재걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1176-1181
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes three positioning algorithms using TOA measurements: 1) The well-known linearization method using Taylor series, 2) a modified Savarese method considering measurement noise, which does not need linearization, and 3) a modified Bancroft method where TOA measurements instead of pseudorange measurements are considered. Furthermore, through an error analysis, for Savarese method, divergence of altitude is anticipated if the transmitters are located at the same height. To prevent height divergence, the Savarese method is modified again for receivers which assumed moving on the even plane. Error analysis also shows the relationship between Bancroft and Savarese method. From the analysis it is expected that the performance of Savarese method is worse than Bancroft method because of error amplification during difference operation. Experiments using real TOA measurement from the time difference of ultra sound and RF validate the proposed methods and show that analysis is correct.

행렬 부등식 접근법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 측정 피드백 제어 (Measurement Feedback Control of a Class of Nonlinear Systems via Matrix Inequality Approach)

  • 구민성;최호림
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2014
  • We propose a measurement state feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems that have uncertain nonlinearity and sensor noise. The new design method based on the matrix inequality approach solves the measurement feedback control problem of a class of nonlinear systems. As a result, the proposed methods using a matrix inequality approach has the flexibility to apply the controller. In addition, the sensor noise can be attenuated for more generalized systems containing uncertain nonlinearities.

가속도 센서에 기반한 동하중의 측정 및 잡음 감소 (Acceleration Sensor Based Measurement and Noise Reduction of Dynamic Weights)

  • 나승유;신대정
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • Due to various types of errors added to dynamic weight measurement data, proper methods to reduce measurement errors are required to produce reliable weights. To cope with parasitic types of errors in real systems, information provided by the various sensors is utilized and combined in such a way to reduce the measurement errors of load cells. In addition to four channels of load cells from a trailer, an accelerometer is used to obtain the information to compensate the error induced from vertical movement of the vehicle due to the variation of ground level. A model trailer system is run to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method to reduce noise of dynamic weight measurements. Experiments show that the processed error magnitudes of less than 20 g can be obtained for 10 Kg experimental loads.

건설업 알루미늄폼 해체작업 시 근로자에 대한 소음성난청 예방에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prevention of Workers' Noise-Induced Deafness at Aluminum Form Dismantle in Construction Industries)

  • 박재국;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between aluminum form work and noise-induced deafness by conducting special health examination on construction aluminum worker and noise measurement at the workplace. All the 11 aluminum form workers were diagnosed with noise-induced deafness after holding a special health examination. The workers have not had any previous history of noise-induced deafness which indicates that aluminum form work is related to noise-induced deafness disease. The impact noise of 120 dB(A)~125 dB(A), which exceeds the regulations of industrial safety and health act, was found during the dismantling rather than installation when noise measurement was made at the aluminum workplace. The aluminum form workers could permanently lose the hearing sense if they are exposed to this impact noise. This study is to suggest the method to prevent noise-induced deafness for aluminum form workers by firstly giving out hearing protection equipment at the construction site and secondly installing rubber mat, soundproof panel as well as changing the noise-lowering technique.

AWS 클라우드 기반 실시간 환경소음지도 제작 연구 (A Study on Real-time Environmental Noise Mapping based on AWS Cloud)

  • 주용진;조진수
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 아마존 AWS를 이용해 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 실시간 환경소음 지도를 제공하는 방법 제시를 목적으로 한다. 우선, 환경 소음정보를 취득하기 위해 안드로이드 앱을 개발하여 인하공업전문대학 캠퍼스의 소음레벨, 위치, 측정시간에 데이터를 수집하였다. 소음 측정정보는 AWS 클라우드로 전송되어 관리되며, 아마존 퀵사이트를 통해 수집된 소음정보를 차트와 지도로 시각화 하였다. 마지막으로 환경 소음분포 현황을 사용자들이 검색하기 위해 웹 기반 소음 등고선도와 건물에 매핑된 결과를 구글 지도로 제공하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 소음지도는 실시간 데이터로 제작되어 소음 현황과 저감 대책 마련에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이라고 판단된다.

연소장내 화염계측 오차 평가 (Error Evaluation on Flame Measurement in Combustion Field)

  • 양영준;허태영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2014
  • Spray combustion has been used in many industrial fields, for instance, such as diesel engines, gas turbines and industrial furnaces, and furthermore various measurement techniques have been applied to elucidate the phenomenon of spray combustion. In order to measure simultaneously the droplet velocity and the droplet size of spray, Phase Doppler Anemometry (PDA) was frequently used in spray combustion. However, the measurement error is occurred due to existence of flame, which is considered as influencing the precision of measurement. Therefore, the purpose of this study is experimentally to conduct the systematic evaluation on the measurement error when PDA measurement is applied to combustion field.

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음향도구 착용 근로자의 소음노출 실태에 관한 연구 (Research on the characteristics of noise exposure on worker wearing acoustic devices)

  • 김갑배;유계묵;이인섭;정광재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.808-813
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    • 2011
  • There are hundreds of thousands call center workers wearing acoustic device. However, researches and noise exposure measurements on the noise transmitted from acoustic devices have seldom been performed due to the difficulty of measurement and to the absence of the measuring method in Korea. The aim of this study is to set up management measures to protect hearing loss on the call operator by acquiring measurement data of noise transmitted from the headset Noise exposure measurements of 17 operators were performed in 7 call centers and Head and Torso Simulator method in compliance with the ISO Standard 11904-2 was used for the measurement of noise transmitted from the headset Sound pressure levels(SPL) transmitted from the headset were 73.2~86 dB(A). The operator exposed to the highest SPL set up his volume control at 9 which was the highest volume level. The volume control level, adjustable from 1 to 9, could be identified 12 out of 17 operators and the range of volume levels was 4.5~9. As a result of Pearson Correlation Analysis, the correlation between volume level and SPL transmitted from the headset showed high relation as significance at the 0.672 level(p<0.05). To protect hearing loss of call center operators, it is more practical and effective measure to limit the volume level below the noise exposure level, i.e. 85 dB(A), rather than to carry out noise monitoring considering cost-effective aspect.

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