• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise disturbance

Search Result 423, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Vibration Contol of Automotive Suspension System using the LQG/LTR Control Methodology (LQG/LTR제어기법을 이용한 자동차 서스펜션 시스템의 진동제어)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Keun;Song, Chang-Hun;Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.646-653
    • /
    • 2001
  • LQG/LTR Control Methology is recently used for the analysis of multi-variable control in frequency domain. Target filter loop is designed by the demanding requirements such as cross-over frequency, disturbance rejection in low frequency domain, zero steady-state error, identification of maximum and minimum singular values and sensor noise rejection in high frequency domain. Loop transfer recovery is accomplished by solving the cheap control and then simulation close to the target filter loop. In this study, LQG/LTR Control Methodology is applied to the seat suspension system. It is found that this technique is very effective to control the system and improve the ride quality of human body.

  • PDF

A Study on Automatic Seam Tracking of Arc Welding Using an Laser Displacement Sensor (레이져 변위센서를 이용한 용접선 자동추적에 관한 연구(2))

  • 양상민;조택동;전진환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.729-733
    • /
    • 1997
  • Due to the variety of disturbance, it is not ease to accomplish the in-process detection of weld line with non-contact sensor. To get around this difficulties problem develop an automatic seam tracking weld system, the reliable signal processing algorithm has been recommanded. In this research, laser displacement sensor is applied as a seam finder in the automatic tracking system. The sensor is controlled by a dc servo motor which is mounted at X-Y moving table. X-Y moving table manipulated by an ac servo motor controls the position and velocity of the welding torch. First, X-Y table moves to Y-axis to search the welding joint feature before starting the welding, and welding joint is from the scanning data and weighting factor for each other. Second, weld line is determined using proposed signal processing algorithm during welding process. Form the experimental results, we could see the possibility that laser displacement sensor with procesed algorithm can be used as a seam finder in welding process under the severe noise (spatter,arc light etc.) condition

  • PDF

The Vibration Control of a Opened Box Structure By a Neuro-Controller (신경망 제어기를 이용한 열린 박스 구조물의 진동 제어)

  • 신윤덕;장승익;기창두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.983-987
    • /
    • 2003
  • Vibration causes noise and makes structure unstable. Especially, due to the effort of lightening, deformation of flexible structure is increased in its shape. Just a little disturbance causes vibration and low damping ratio causes residual vibration lasts long time. In this paper, by using a neuro-controller, which is one of the algorithm of adaptive control. we performed adaptive control of flexible cantilever plate and opened box structure with piezoelectric materials. The proposed adaptive vibration control algorithm, a neuro-controller, is proved in its effectiveness by applying to a opened box structure. The neuro-controller was implemented with DSP, and the real-time adaptive vibration control experiment results confirm that neuro-controller is reliable.

  • PDF

Well-Conditioned Observer Design via LMI (LMI를 이용한 Well-Conditioned 관측기 설계)

  • 허건수;정종철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • The well-conditioned observer in a stochastic system is designed so that the observer is less sensitive to the ill-conditioning factors in transient and steady-state observer performance. These factors include not only deterministic issues such as unknown initial estimation error, round-off error, modeling error and sensing bias, but also stochastic issues such as disturbance and sensor noise. In deterministic perspectives, a small value in the L$_2$ norm condition number of the observer eigenvector matrix guarantees robust estimation performance to the deterministic issues and its upper bound can be minimized by reducing the observer gain and increasing the decay rate. Both deterministic and stochastic issues are considered as a weighted sum with a LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) formulation. The gain in the well-conditioned observer is optimally chosen by the optimization technique. Simulation examples are given to evaluate the estimation performance of the proposed observer.

  • PDF

The Vibration Characteristic of Large Main Steam Pipelines in Power Plant (발전소의 대형 주증기배관의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.709-715
    • /
    • 1996
  • In recent years, the piping vibration in many Power Plants is being increased by the aged generating facilities due to a long time use. Generally, the pressure fluctuations associated with the flow-induced excitations in this case are broadband in nature. Mainly, the dominant sources of vibration are a vortex-shedding, plane waves and boundary layer turbulence. The peak level of the spectrum is proportional to the dynamic head. A severe disturbance in pipeline results in the generation of intense broadband internal sound waves which can propagate through the piping system. The characteristic frequencies of operating loads of 20%, 57%, 70%, 100% are 4 - 6 Hz and coincide with the results from impact hammering test and FEM analysis. We chose the wire energy absorbing rope restraint as a vibration reduction method after reviewing the various conditions such as site, installing space and economic cost etc. After installation, the vibration level was reduced about 54% in velocity.

  • PDF

Fault Tolerant Control for Nonlinear Boiler System (비선형 보일러 시스템에서의 이상허용제어)

  • Yoon, Seok-Min;Kim, Dae-Woo;Lee, Myung-Eui;Kwon, O-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.254-260
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the development of fault tolerant control for a nonlinear boiler system with noise and disturbance. The MCMBPC(Multivariable Constrained Model Based Predictive Control) is adopted for the control of the specific boiler turbin model. The fault detection and diagnosis are accomplished with the Kalman filter and two bias estimators. Once a fault is detected, two Bias estimators are driven to estimate the fault and to discriminate Process fault and sensor fault. In this paper, a fault tolerant control scheme combining MCMBPC with a fault compensation method based on the bias estimator is proposed. The proposed scheme has been applied to the nonlinear boiler system and shown a satisfactory performance through some simulations.

  • PDF

Load Control Device for VVVF Inverter Testing (인버터 시험을 위한 부하제어 장치)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.675-679
    • /
    • 2007
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of moter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction moter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Stochastic Control of a Flexible Structural System (유연한 구조물의 확률론적 제어에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Heo, Hoon
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.502-508
    • /
    • 1999
  • Newly developed control methodology applied to dynamic system under random disturbance is investigated and its performance is verified experimentall. Flexible cantilever beam sticked with piezofilm sensor and piezoceramic actuator is modelled in physical domain. Dynamic moment equation for the system is derived via Ito's stochastic differential equation and F-P-K equation. Also system's characteristics in stochastic domain is analyzed simultaneously. LQG controller is designed and used in physical and stochastic domain as wall. It is shown experimentally that randomly excited beam on the base is controlled effectively by designed LQG controller in physical domain. By comparing the result with that of LQG controller designed in stochastic domain, it is shown that new control method, what we called $\ulcorner$Heo-stochastic controller design technique$\lrcorner$, has better performance than conventional ones as a controller.

  • PDF

Study on the Parallel Resonant Inverter of an High Frequency Induction Heating System which the Frequency Tracking and the Power Regulation is possible (주파수 추종과 정전력 제어가 가능한 고주파 유도가열기의 병렬 공진형 인버터에 대한 연구)

  • 김남수;김태언;김승철;임영도
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06e
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied the parallel resonant inverter which controlling the constant power and tracking the load resonant frequency with PLL is possible, in order to minimize switching losses. The current-fed full-bridge type parallel resonant inverter of an induction heating system was composed of IGBT in switching device. For regulating the output power of an induction heating system, the Fuzzy controller is used. The Fuzzy controller makes the control signal for a stable power regulating control and when reference is changed, it is superior to adaptability. It has been evaluated a stable behavior for a noise with switching and a load disturbance.

  • PDF

Two-Degree-of-Freedom Control of Two-Mass Resonant System using $H_{\infty}$ Filer ($H_{\infty}$필터를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 2자유도제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Seok-Jin;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.515-517
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. In this paper, two-degree-of-freedom(TDOF) control of the two-mass resonant system using the $H_{\infty}$ filter is proposed. TDOF control method satisfies the command following property and the internal stability at the same. The $H_{\infty}$ filter is robust in noise and disturbance. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed control method.

  • PDF