• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Sources

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The Analysis of Noise using of Inverse Problem in Acoustic Field (역문제를 이용한 음향장내의 소음해석)

  • 박성완
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with a analysis of noise by inverse problem available for analyzing the two and three-dimensional acoustic field problems. The noise of analysis considered in this study can be reduced to an optimum problem to find the optimal set of parameters defining the vibrating state of noise source surfaces. The optimal set of parameters are searched by the standard optimization procedure minimizing the square sum of the residuals between the measured and computed quantities of sound pressure at some points in the acoustic field. Computation is carried out for typical examples in which the noise sources are located on the infinite plane. It is demonstrated that the noise of analysis can be effectively made by using the sensitive reference data.

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A Study on the Noise and Vibration Transmission Path of Rolling Pistion Type Rotary Compressor Using SEA (통계적 에너지 해석 기법에 의한 공조용 로타리 압축기의 소음 진동 전달 경로 해석)

  • Hwang, Seon-Woong;Jeong, Hyeon-Chul;Ahn, Byung-Ha;Jeong, Weui-bong;Kim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.385.2-385
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    • 2002
  • Hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most important components for air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of the system. Noise and vibration of rotary compressor is occurred due to gas pulsation during compression process and unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration, it is necessary to identify sources of noise and vibration and effectively control them. (omitted)

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Experimental study on the vibration and noise reduction of the washing machine (세탁기 저진동 저소음에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오상경;김중래;오병재;임성하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the experimental analysis of the vibration and noise reduction for the washing machine of the home appliances. For the washing machine, the customers always feel electrical and mechanical noise and vibration. First of all, when the dehydration process is working, the washing machine has nonlinear problems and boundary conditions are varied with time. Therefore these problems are very complicated and difficult to analyze. We verify the sources of the noise and vibration and consider the countermeasure to reduce the noise and vibration level of the washing machine.

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Exhaust Noise Control of Marine Diesel Engine by using Resonator Type Silencer (공명형 소음기를 이용한 박용 디젤엔진 배기 소음 제어)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyung;Joo, Won-Ho;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2008
  • Low frequency exhaust noise of marine diesel engine is one of the most important noise sources in vessels. However, conventional absorptive silencers are limited because the absorptive material is not effective in low frequency range. In the paper, exhaust noise control of marine diesel engine has been studied by using the resonator type silencer, which was composed of concentric hole-cavity resonators. The acoustic performance of the resonator type silencer was verified by the insertion loss measurement considering flow effect. Consequently, its high performance, about $5{\sim}8dB$ noise reduction, in the low frequency range was confirmed by insertion loss measurements conducted in the ship.

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On the subjective response caused by impulse sounds produced by leisure shooting (레저용 사격 소음에 대한 주관적 반응)

  • Kim, Deuk-Sung;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2008
  • This research presents a laboratory study about an subjective response of impulsive sound caused by leisure shooting. The sources are sampled from outdoor noise and their levels range from 40 to 75 dB at the interval of 5dB. The noise unit is based on A-weighted sound exposure level (ASEL; $L_{AE}$). To make equal ASEL of outdoor noise, finite impulse response (FIR) filter is applied to the originally sampled source to include the effect of distance attenuation. The evaluation method of the jury test adopted a Semantic Difference(SD) Method. In the result of the jury test for impulsive noise, the mean response rating expressed a linear relation and %HA(percent highly annoyed) displayed a exponential growth relation.

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An Analysis on the Structure of Meaning for Amenities of Sound Environment II -Psychological Evaluation Factors and Attributes of Noise- (음환경의 쾌적성에 관한 의미구조의 분석 II -소음의 심리적 평가요인과 속성-)

  • 한명호;김선우
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.706-714
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the main factors and attributes of psychological evaluation to noise. For this purpose, a psycho-acustic experiment was conducted by using the method of rating scale. 52 subjects were participated in the experiment, 20 stimuli were presented to subjects in random order with 23 adjectives. As a result of factor analysis, it was found that the primary factors for evaluating the quality of noise subjectively are four factors of unpleasantness, intensity, irregularity, and sharpness. And, as a result of MDPREF(multi-dimensional analysis of preference data), it was found that the noise sources including the factors of unpleasantness, intensity, and irregularity are related to the sounds of hammering in construction field, car horn, road traffic, idling of car, and printing by computer printer, and the factor of sharpness are the sounds of car siren, claps of thunder, car horn, and snowstorm etc.

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A Study on the Electrical Magnetic Excitation Force and Noise Characteristics in Motor of Interior Permanent magnetic Type (영구자석 매입형 BLDC 모터의 전자기적 가진력 및 소음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hong-Seok;Eun, Hee-Kwang;Kim, Kwang-Joon;Shin, Hyoun-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2000
  • The frequencies of principal noise in interior permanent motor originate form two sources. One is torque ripple that is composed of cogging torque, magnetic torque ripple and reluctance torque ripple. The other is induced by natural frequencies. In this paper, the torque ripple and its influence on noise was examined by theoretical analysis. Understanding relation of dynamic characteristics and noise, natural frequencies and mode shapes were obtained by experimentation and operational deflection shape was observed. Finally, the method of predicting frequencies of principal noise was proposed.

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A study on the shape development of interference device for vehicle noise control (교통소음제어를 위한 간섭형 방음장치 형상개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Gang-Seok;Sim, Sang-Deok;Kim, Yeong-Chan;Kim, Du-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1778-1783
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    • 2000
  • When visual intrusion is an important factor, it is desirable to find alternative methods of improving the insertion loss of a noise barrier without increasing the height. Therefore, the primary object of the work attenuates the noise due to transport vehicle by small interference device installed at noise barrier edge. In this paper the performance of noise barriers with attached interference device, in terms of shape, absorptive material and split panel, are examined using the boundary element approach. Also, the scale models are moanted in an anechoic chamber and the frequency of the sound sources are appropriately scaled to simulate full scale site conditions. Lastly, experimental measurements of the designs are executed for a range of frequencies and receiver positions, and are compared with the results of numerical modeling.

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Noise Reduction of Reciprocal Compressor by Design Modification of Hermitic Shell (냉장고의 소음 저감을 위한 컴프레서 쉘 최적설계)

  • 박종찬;왕세명;박승일;이성태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.785-789
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    • 2002
  • Sound measurement experiments and Finite Element analysis are carried out to understand the characteristics of the noise propagation and structure of the compressor in this research. Noises generated from the compressor on various conditions are measured to classify the transmission path of the noise propagation with respect to the sources. The experiment results show that noises attributed to the shell bending resonant modes accounts fer a major portion of the spectra and that damping spring of the discharge pipe have a damping effect on some frequency range. Constructions of the FE model show that the curvature of the upper shell is very important for the resonance of the upper shell. And, present upper shell has a difficult shape to be manufactured. And, in this research, shape optimization is conducted to increase the strength of the shell for the reduction of the noise. Sound spectrum of noise from the modified compressor verified the sound reduction.

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Application of Ray Acoustics in Outdoor Noise Propagation : NIC@E (도로소음의 예측모델에 대한 비교$\cdot$평가)

  • 이규철;김정태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1131-1136
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    • 1999
  • NIC@E is the software developed by authors. The program provides the noise level in outdoors due to various noise source types : construction machines including blast sources, railroad vehicles and automobiles. It operates in the Windows system. In this paper, a highway traffic noise has been evaluated using various types of approach : Ray-tracing method, NIRI method, JAS method. In order to compare the noise estimation performance for various models, a measurement is conducted on a 8 lane express highway at the distance of 25 m and 50 m from the lane. The result shows that the ray tracing and JAS model predict the measured value well within 2dB deviaton. The NIRI model, however, underestimates the highway noise level, as the distance between the source and receiver increases.

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