• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Sources

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Identifications and Reductions of Aerodynamic Noise Sources in High Speed Rotating CD-Rom Drive (고속으로 회전하는 CD-Rom 드라이브의 공력 소음원 규명 및 소음 저감)

  • Heo, Dae-Nyoung;Kim, Yong-Seok;Han, Seung-Jin;Kim, Young-Chan;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2000
  • Major noise source in high speed rotating CD-Rom drives arises due to the high-speed airflow produced from the upper and lower surfaces on the rotating disk. The present paper deals with the experimental approach how to identify the noise source based on the fundamental principles of aeroacoustics and to propose a reduction method of the noise source. Experimental studies were carried out in the anechoic wind tunnel with various design modifications, such as tray geometry and window size, to identify and reduce the major aerodynamic noise source and significant reductions of the noise source were obtained.

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PRINCIPLES OF AN ACTIVE NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION FOR SHIP

  • Maslov, Viatcheslav L.;Soloveitchik, Leonid I.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.860-863
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    • 1994
  • Main sources of increased vibrations and air noise on ship are main and auxiliary engines and ship ducts. The various ways of transfer of vibration energy and air noise in passenger cabin of a vessel require, in general case, of various methods of attenuation. The transfer of vibration energy from engines through a support requires, alongside with shock-absorbers, availability active shock-absorbers. The transfer of vibration energy and hydrodynamic noise on ship ducts requires availability, alongside with flexible muffler, active mufflers. The availability of air noise from working equipment can require, along with absorbent covers, of space systems of active noise control. In the given article it is spoken about the unified approach to formation of the block-diagram of active noise and vibration control. The complex approach permits to receive additional efficiency in reduction of noise in passenger cabin of vessels.

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An Experimental Study on the Noise Characteristics of Water Supply and Drain Installations Varied with Water Suppling Pressure in Apartment Bathroom (급수압 변화에 따른 대변기와 세면기의 급배수 소음 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Ko, Kwang-Pil;Choi, Eun-Suk;Kim, Hang;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3 s.120
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to evaluate noise emission from water supply and drain installations in apartment bathroom. These noise were one of the most annoying noise sources in apartment houses. Especially, drain plumbing system have used bellow bathroom ceiling, it was very discomfort to hear the noise in bellow apartment. Noise of closets and faucets were measured which were main noise source, then these noise were evaluate and analyzed the emitting characteristics varying the supplying water pressure. As increasing the water pressure, also total noise level of the water supplying stool noise and faucet noise were increased. Especially the water closet showed remarkably the increasing noise level in middle and high frequency bandwidth, while the noise level of faucets increased in $50\;Hz{\sim}250\;Hz$ of low frequency bandwidth. Vortex closet were favorable to syphon closet, and lever faucet were favorable to conventional lavatory faucet on reducing the noise. Above these results could be used in basic data establishing KS (Korean Standard) for evaluation and rating procedure and measures reducing these noise.

A Study on the Sound Absorption Coefficient by Varying Sample Size (시편의 크기에 따른 흡음계수 변화 연구)

  • 정성수;이우섭;조문재;서상준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2001
  • The sound absorption coefficient of glass wool (bulk density of 48 kg/m:1 and 32 kg/m7) was measured by reverberation room method as varying their cross-sectional area. The results show that the absorption is larger for smaller samples because of edge effect. The absorption coefficient with two different kinds of sources. 1/.7-octave band and while noise, gives similar values.

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A Technique to Identify the Structure Borne Noise Sources Related to Structure Vibration Using Response Signals (응답측정을 통한 구조물의 진동과 관련된 구조적 소음원 규명)

  • 이재갑;여승동;방정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 구조물의 진동으로 야기되는 소음원을 규명하기 위해 구조물 동작중의 응답신호를 측정한다. 먼저 응답 신호벡터에서 스펙트럼행렬을 구성하여 특이치 분리법을 수행한다. 특이치의 정보로 구조물의 응답에 영향을 미치는, 서로 독립적으로 작용하는 주 가진원을 파악한다. 간단한 구조물에 대해, 본 논문에서 적용된 기법의 유용성 및 물리적 성질을 검토한 후, 자동차 파워트레인이 구조 진동이 실내 소음에 미치는 구조적 소음을 실험을 통해 규명한다.

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Sound manipulation: Theory and Applications (음장 제어의 이론과 그 적용)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2008
  • Sound manipulation is to control sound field using multiple sound sources for appropriate purposes. In linear acoustics, a sound can be constructed by superimposing several fundamental sound fields such as a planewave and sphere shape sound field. That is how we manipulate sound field. In this paper, we introduce the theory of sound manipulation and its applications from the examples of the generation of fundamental sound field: a circle, a ring shape sound field and a planewave field.

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A Study on the Sound Absorption Coefficient by Varying Sample Size (시편의 크기에 따른 흡음계수 변화 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Soo;Lee, Woo-Seop;Jho, Moon-Jae;Suh, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2000
  • The sound absorption coefficient of glass wool (bulk density of 48 kg/$m^3$ and 32 kg/$m^3$) was measured by reverberation room method as varying their cross-sectional area. The results show that the absorption is larger for smaller samples because of edge effect. The absorption coefficient with two different kinds of sources, 1/3-octave band and white noise, gives similar values.

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Railway Noise Exposure-response Model based on Predicted Noise Level and Survey Results (예측소음도와 설문결과를 이용한 철도소음 노출-반응 모델)

  • Son, Jin-Hee;Lee, Kun;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 2011
  • The suggested method of previous Son's study dichotomized subjective response data to modeling noise exposure-response. The method used maximum liklihood estimation instead of least square estimation and the noise exposure-response curve of the study was logistic regression analysis result. The method was originated to modeling community response rate such as %HA or %A. It can be useful when the subjective response was investigated based on predicted noise level. It is difficult to measure the single source emitting noise such as railway because various traffic noise sources combined in our life. The suggested method was adopted to model in this study and railway noise-exposure response curves were modeled because the noise level of this area was predicted data. The data of this study was used by previous Ko's paper but he dealt the area as combined noise area and divided the data by dominant noise source. But this study used all data of this area because the annoyance response to railway noise was higher than other noise according to the result of correlation analysis. The trend of the %HA and %A prediction model to train noise of this study is almost same as the model based on measured noise of previous Lim's study although the investigated areas and methods were different.

Efficiency Evaluation of the Unconditional Maximum Likelihood Estimator for Near-Field DOA Estimation

  • Arceo-Olague, J.G.;Covarrubias-Rosales, D.H.;Luna-Rivera, J.M.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we address the problem of closely spaced source localization using sensor array processing. In particular, the performance efficiency (measured in terms of the root mean square error) of the unconditional maximum likelihood (UML) algorithm for estimating the direction of arrival (DOA) of near-field sources is evaluated. Four parameters are considered in this evaluation: angular separation among sources, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), number of snapshots, and number of sources (multiple sources). Simulations are conducted to illustrate the UML performance to compute the DOA of sources in the near-field. Finally, results are also presented that compare the performance of the UML DOA estimator with the existing multiple signal classification approach. The results show the capability of the UML estimator for estimating the DOA when the angular separation is taken into account as a critical parameter. These results are consistent in both low SNR and multiple-source scenarios.

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Multiple Noise Analysis and Derivation of Noise Prediction Equations for Shelter System (쉘터시스템 복합소음분석 및 소음예측수식 유도)

  • Cho, Jae-sang;Lee, Sock-kyu;Baek, In-gi;Kim, Sang-hyun;Lee, Jeung;Choi, Ji-ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2016
  • Design of shelter system requires consideration of noise at operators’ positions, because noise can injure person’s health. That is why studies which analyze and predict noise at operator’s positions is essential. To analyze noise sources of shelter system, this study measured noise of each equipment and obtained new equations by comparing the measured noise data and the equation which is relation noise and distance. The new equations predict noise level at operators’ positions. Actran analysis is performed to obtain noise level at operators’ positions too. At last, the noise level at operators’ positions measured in real shelter system is compared with the noise level predicted the new equations and Actran analysis.