• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Parameter

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Source Identification and Reduction of Noise for the Outdoor Unit of Room Air Conditioner (실외기 소음원 규명 및 소음저감)

  • 서상호;이근동;이내영;진심원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 1998
  • The noise sources in the outdoor unit of RAC(Room Air Conditioner) are identified by the sound intensity method. The main noise sources are compressor noise and fluid noise which is caused by the fan, heat exchanger and shroud. First, the fluid noise is reduced through the design ol new fan and shroud with high flow rate and low noise, reduction of the system resistance by rearrangement of heat exchanger, and optimization of the complex parameter between the fan and shroud. Next, in order to reduce the compressor noise, the new shape of compressor mount and sound-proof material was applied. As a result, the overall noise was reduced by 4-5dB(A).

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NOISE VARIANCE ESTIMATION OF SAR IMAGE IN LOG DOMAIN

  • Chitwong S.;Minhayenud S.;Intajag S.;Cheevasuvit F.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.574-576
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    • 2004
  • Since variance of noise is important parameter for a noise filter to reduce noise in image and the performance of noise filter is dependent on estimated variance. In this paper, we apply additive noise variance estimation method to estimate variance of speckle noise of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. Generally, speckle noise is in multiplicative model, logarithmic transformation is then used to transform multiplicative model into additive model. Here, speckle noise is generally modeled as Gamma distribution function with different looks. The additive noise variance estimation is processed in log domain. The synthesis image and real image of SAR are implemented to test and confirm results and show that more accurate estimation can be achieved.

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Comments on Functional Relations in the Parameters of Multivariate Autoregressive Process Observed with Noise

  • Jong Hyup Lee;Dong Wan Shin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1995
  • Vector autoregressive process disturbed by measurement error is a vector autoregressive process with nonlineat parametric restrictions on the parameter. A Newton-Raphson procedure for estimating the parameter which take advantage of the information contained in the restrictions is proposed.

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Subjective Evaluation of The Noise in Residential and Working Environment (주거 및 사무환경소음에 대한 주관적 평가)

  • 전진용;김경호;정정호;조문재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • The subjective unwantedness felt from the noise sources in living and office environment has been evaluated by investgating the upper/lower limit of perceptual loudness of the noise. The limits were selected by the subject and the noise sources were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with Zwicker parpmeters and ACF fastors. It was found that the loudness of vacuum cleaner noise does not influence its perceived noiseness. Noises implicated in human such as floor walking noise and talking sound, are the most irritating noise in office environment.

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Vibration Analysis of Tapered Thick Plate with Concentrated Mass Subjected to In-plane Force on Elastic Foundation (탄성지반을 고려한 집중질량뜰 갖고 면내력이 작용하는 변단면 보강후판의 진동해석)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Il-Jung;Oh, Soog-Kyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1033-1041
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate natural frequencies of tapered thick plate with concentrated masses subjected to in-plane force on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by using rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. For analysis, plates is supported on pasternak foundation. The Winkler parameter is varied with 10, 102, the shear foundation parameter is 5. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5 and the ratio of the concentrated mass to plate mass as 0.25, 0.5 respectively. As results, we can see that when stiffener's sizes or foundation parameter are larger, the natural frequency increases, and when the concentrated mass or taper ratio or in-plane stress is larger, the natural frequency decreases.

Equivalent Parameter Modeling of Open Ring type DGS Resonator (분리된 링형 DGS 공진기의 등가 파라미터 모델링)

  • Mun, Seung-Min;Kim, Gi-Rae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the open ring type DGS(Defected Ground Structure) resonator, applicable to MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit), is proposed to improve phase noise characteristics of RF oscillator. This resonator is planar type, therefore, it easy to design miniaturrized., and takes relatively high Q value. Modeling the equivalent parameter of resonator is needed, when designing the RF oscillator with resonator. The mathematical method to solve the equivalent parameter of the resonator from the measured results of resonator is introduced in this paper. To verify the method, DGS resonator with 5.8 GHz center frequency is fabricated, for measuring characteristics and calculating the equivalent parameter. The result from this process is compared with the data of the ADS simulation, and as a result both were identical.

Edge-Preserving Iterative Reconstruction in Transmission Tomography Using Space-Variant Smoothing (투과 단층촬영에서 공간가변 평활화를 사용한 경계보존 반복연산 재구성)

  • Jung, Ji Eun;Ren, Xue;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2017
  • Penalized-likelihood (PL) reconstruction methods for transmission tomography are known to provide improved image quality for reduced dose level by efficiently smoothing out noise while preserving edges. Unfortunately, however, most of the edge-preserving penalty functions used in conventional PL methods contain at least one free parameter which controls the shape of a non-quadratic penalty function to adjust the sensitivity of edge preservation. In this work, to avoid difficulties in finding a proper value of the free parameter involved in a non-quadratic penalty function, we propose a new adaptive method of space-variant smoothing with a simple quadratic penalty function. In this method, the smoothing parameter is adaptively selected for each pixel location at each iteration by using the image roughness measured by a pixel-wise standard deviation image calculated from the previous iteration. The experimental results demonstrate that our new method not only preserves edges, but also suppresses noise well in monotonic regions without requiring additional processes to select free parameters that may otherwise be included in a non-quadratic penalty function.

An Automated Parameter Selection Procedure for Updating Finite Element Model : Theory (This paper was also presented in the 22nd IMAC held in Dearbon MI in Feb. 2004.) (유한요소모델 개선을 위한 자동화된 매개변수 선정법 : 이론)

  • Gyeong-Ho, Kim;Youn-sik, Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 2004
  • Finite element model updating is an inverse problem to identify and correct uncertain modeling parameters that leads to better predictions of the dynamic behavior of a target structure. Unlike other inverse problems, the restrictions on selecting parameters all: very high since the updated model should maintains its physical meaning. That is, only the regions with modeling errors should be parameterized. And the variations of the parameters should be kept small while the updated results give acceptable correlations with experimental data. To avoid an ill-conditioned numerical problem, the number of parameters should be kept as small as possible. Thus it is very difficult to select an adequate set of updating parameters which meet all these requirements. In this paper, the importance of updating parameter selection is illustrated through a case study, and an automated procedure to guide the parameter selection is suggested based on simple observations. The effectiveness of the suggested procedure is tested with two example problems, ones is a simulated case study and the other is a real engineering structure.

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