• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Generation

검색결과 885건 처리시간 0.023초

풍동을 이용한 고속철의 차간 공간에서의 공력 소음 측정 및 특성 분석 (Wind tunnel tests for analyzing noise generation from the inter-coach spacing of a high-speed train)

  • 박기형;송시몬;김태호;이택진;최성훈;박준홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2006
  • Experiments were performed to investigate the effects of mud-flap width on the aeroacoustic noise generation inside high-speed trains. The open-circuit type wind tunnel was used. The measurement setup was custom-built to simulate intercoach spacing. From the measurements, the characteristics of the turbulent flow after the intercoach spacing and consequent generation of aeroacoustic noise inside the cabin was investigated. Especially the effects of mud flap length on the characteristics of the characteristics of the turbulent flow were identified. The mechanism of noise generation by analyzed interactions with structure vibration characteristics and generation characteristics of blocked pressure was investigated.

  • PDF

잡음 발생기의 저면적, 저전력 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Low Area/Power Schemes of Noise Generation System)

  • 이창기
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.433-442
    • /
    • 2003
  • 통신 시스템의 성능은 여러 가지 요구 조건을 고려하여 측정되어져야 한다. 이러한 목적으로 잡음 발생기는 주어진 특성을 갖는 잡음 신호를 생성하는데 사용되어진다. 최근의 연구에서 잡음 모델이 복잡한 PSD를 갖는 경우 DCT를 이용한 잡음 발생기가 기존의 잡음 발생기보다 우수한 성능을 보였다. 본 논문에서는 DCT 기반 잡음 발생기에서 DCT를 제외한 회로의 면적을 줄일 수 있는 구조와 전력을 최소화시킬 수 있는 구조를 제안한다. 모의실험에서 면적을 최소화하기 위한 구조는 61-64%의 면적을 줄였으며, 전력을 고려한 구조에서는 88-89%정도의 전력소모를 감소를 예측할 수 있다.

  • PDF

DCT를 이용한 저면적 잡음 발생기 (Low Area Noise Generation System Using DCT)

  • 김대익;정진균
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 2003
  • 잡음 발생기는 주어진 특성을 갖는 잡음 신호를 생성하는데 사용되어진다. 최근의 연구에서 잡음 모델이 복잡한 PSD(Power Spectral Density)를 갖는 경우, DCT 기반 잡음 발생기가 기존의 잡음 발생기보다 우수한 성능을 보였다. 본 논문에서는 DCT를 사용한 저면적 잡음 발생기를 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 DCT를 제외한 회로의 면적을 약 61∼64% 정도 줄이며, 이와 더불어 41∼56% 정도의 전력소모를 감소시킨다.

풍동을 이용한 고속열차 머드플랩 형상변경에 따른 공력소음 특성 분석 (Effects of mud-flap parameters on aeroacoustic noise generation inside high-speed trains)

  • 류지명;박준홍;박기형;송시몬;최성훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.469-472
    • /
    • 2007
  • Aeroacoustic sound induced from inter-couch spacing is an important contributor to interior noise generation for high speed trains. Especially the open space between mud-flap has significant impact from flow-structure interactions. To understand noise generation mechanism, experiments were performed using the wind tunnel. To find mud-flap parameters for minimal noise generations the various shape of the mud-flap was installed and its effects on the wall-pressure generation were investigated.

  • PDF

고차의 수치적 기법을 적용한 충격소음의 생성 및 전파 해석 (Numerical analysis of the impulsive noise generation and propagation using high order scheme)

  • 김민우;김성태;김규홍;이수갑
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1494-1498
    • /
    • 2007
  • Impulsive shooting noise is basically complex phenomenon which contains the linear and non-linear characteristics. For those reasons, numerical analysis of impulsive shooting noise has the difficulties in control of the numerical stability and accuracy on the simulation. In this research, Wave-number Extended Finite Volume Scheme (WEFVS) is applied to the numerical analysis of impulsive shooting noise. In the muzzle blast flow simulation, the generation of the precursor wave and the induced vortex ring are observed. Consequently, blast wave. vortex ring interaction and vortex ring. bow shock wave interaction are evaluated on the shooting process using the accurate and stable scheme. The sound generation in the interactions can be explained by the vorticity transport theorem. The shear layer is evolved behind the projectiles due to the jet flow. In these computations, the impulsive shooting noise is generated by the complex interaction with shooting process and is propagated to the far-field boundary. The impulsive shooting noise generation can be observed by the applications of WEFVS and analyzed by the physical phenomena.

  • PDF

폭발파에 의한 음향파 생성 메커니즘의 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study of Sound Generation Mechanism by a Blast Wave)

  • 빈종훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권10호
    • /
    • pp.1053-1061
    • /
    • 2009
  • The goal of this paper is to investigate the generation characteristics of the main impulsive noise sources generated by the supersonic flow discharging from a muzzle. For this, this paper investigates two fundamental mechanisms to sound generation in shocked flows: shock motion and shock deformation. Shock motion is modeled numerically by examining the interaction of a sound wave with a shock. The numerical approach is validated by comparison with results obtained by linear theory for a small disturbance case. Shock deformations are modeled numerically by examining the interaction of a vortex ring with a blast wave. A numerical approach of a dispersion-relation-preserving(DRP) scheme is used to investigate the sound generation and propagation by their interactions in near-field.

효율적인 잡음 발생기의 구현 (Efficient Implementation of Noise Generation System)

  • 김대익;박홍열;태기철;정진균
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권12A호
    • /
    • pp.2036-2042
    • /
    • 2001
  • 통신 시스템의 성능은 여러 가지 요구 조건을 고려하여 측정되어져야 한다. 이러한 목적으로 잡음 발생기는 주어진 특성을 갖는 잡음 신호를 생성하는데 사용되는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 최근에 제안된 DCT를 이용한 잡음 발생기에서 DCT를 제외한 회로의 면적을 약 40∼45% 정도 줄이는 구조를 제안한다. 또한, 제안한 구조는 시스템 일부분의 불필요한 동작을 억제하여 전력소모를 줄일 수 있다.

  • PDF

NOISE CHARACTERISTICS OF SIMPLIFIED FORWARD-TYPE RESONANT CONVERTER

  • Higashi, Toru
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
    • /
    • pp.559-562
    • /
    • 2000
  • The problem of noise generation due to PWM switched-mode power converter has been widely noticed from the viewpoint of Electromagnetic Interference(EMI). Many kings of topologies for resonant converters have been developed both to overcome this noise problem and to attain high power efficiency. It is reported in references that resonant converters which are derived from PWM converter using resonant switch show much lower noise characteristics than PWM converter, and that current-mode resonant converter is more sensitive to stored charge in rectifying diode than voltage-mode counterpart concerning surge generation at diode’s turn-off. On the other hand, above mentioned resonant converters have defect of high-voltage stress on semiconductor switch and complicated circuit configuration. Hence, the simplified Forward-type resonant converter has been proposed and investigated due to its prominent features of simplicity of circuit configuration, low voltage stress and high stability. However, its noise characteristics still remain unknown. The purpose of this paper is to study quantitatively the noise characteristics of this simplified Forward-type resonant converter by experiment and analysis. The influence of parasitic elements and stored charge in rectifying diode on noise generation has been clarified.

  • PDF

프로판 예혼합화염의 소음발생 매커니즘에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Noise Generation Mechanisms of Propane Premixed Flames)

  • 이원남;박동수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제28회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Noise generation mechanisms of propane laminar premixed flames on a slot burner have been studied experimentally. The sound levels and frequencies were measured for various mixture flow rates (velocities) and equivalence ratios. The primary frequency of self-induced noise increases with the mean velocity of mixture as $f{\;}{\propto}{\;}U_f^{1.144}$ and the measured noise level increases with the mixture flow rate and equivalence ratio as $p{\;}{\propto}{\;}U_f^{1.7}$$F^{8.2}$. The nature of flame oscillation and the noise generation mechanisms are also investigated using a high speed CCD camera and a DSRL camera. The repetition of sudden extinction at the tip of flame is evident and the repetition rates are identical to the primary frequencies obtained from the FFT analysis of sound pressure signals. CH chemiluminescence intensities of the oscillating flames were also measured by PMT with a 431 nm(10 FWHM) band pass filter and compared to the pressure signals.

  • PDF

입 영역에서 외곽선의 기울기 보정을 통한 특징벡터 생성 기법 (A Feature Vector Generation Technique through Gradient Correction of an Outline in the Mouth Region)

  • 박정환;정종진;김국보
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권10호
    • /
    • pp.1141-1149
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, various methods to effectively eliminate the noise are researched in image processing techniques. However, the conventional noise filtering techniques, which remove most of the noise, are less efficient for remained noise detection after filtering due to exploiting no face feature information. In this paper, we proposed a feature vector generation technique in the mouth region by distinguishing and revising the remained noise through gradient correction, when the outline is extracted after performing noise filtering.