• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Assessment

Search Result 699, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Study on the Noise Measurement Method of Wind Power Facilities (풍력발전시설 소음 측정 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • YoungJin Lee;Jongtae Lee;Hyunkyung Min;Sunyong Kwon;Byungchan Lee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.279-290
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, as wind farms using wind power as new and renewable energy have been installed nationwide, noise problems have emerged. The environmental impact assessment and post-environmental impact assessment also require the measurement of background noise and low-frequency noise for wind farms, especially by applying the living noise measurement method according to the low-frequency noise management guidelines issued by the Ministry of Environment in 2018. Due to the nature of wind power generators that generate loud noise in high winds, noise measurement should be made at high winds, but when wind speed increases, wind noise increases and living noise and low-frequency noise are not properly evaluated. Therefore, the type of noise generated by wind power generators was confirmed, and matters to be considered when measuring wind noise such as wind noise were confirmed.

Acoustic Amenity Assessment of Urban Environmental Sound for the Ecological Soundscape (친환경 사운드스케이프 조성을 위한 도시 환경음의 쾌적성 평가)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Kook, Chan;Shin, Hoon;Ki, No-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.678-681
    • /
    • 2005
  • The assessment of an urban site depends on the way it responds to multiple needs such as functionality, aesthetic and complex comfort of acoustic, thermal, lighting and air quality This study aims to investigate the assessment of various urban soundscapes in the sense of acoustic amenity by the questionnaires. As a result, acoustic amenity assessment was influenced by the non-acoustic factors such as environment assessment of visual, thermal, air quality etc.. And it was shown that the subjects tend to perceive the noise level less than 3$\sim$10dB L$_{Aeq}$ under the similar noise exposure level according to the urban landscapes.

  • PDF

Procedures for the noise impact assesment of high-speed trains (고속철도 차량의 소음영향 평가 절차)

  • Choi Sunghoon;Lee Chan-Woo;Cho Jun-Ho;Kim Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 2004
  • There has been an increasing demand for the noise impact assessment by the high-speed trains due to the expansion of high-speed rails. This paper provides procedures for the evaluation and the assessment of the potential noise impact resulting from proposed high-speed rails. Firstly the official specifications for the railway noise have been reviewed, and the procedures for the initial noise evaluation and the detailed noise analysis have been described.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of the Road Traffic Noise Prediction for Environmental Impact Assessment (환경영향평가시 도로교통소음예측에 관한 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Nae-Hyun;Park, Young-Min;Sunwoo, Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.297-304
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently the road traffic noise has appeared as a significant environmental issue because of dramatic increase of vehicles and expansion of newly constructed road. Therefore, this study proposes the method that improves prediction factors and models through analysis of the existing road traffic noise prediction model. Prediction factors can be improved by establishing guideline for diffraction attenuation and applying daily traffic discharge, peak traffic discharge, and average traveling speed through an analysis of level service. Prediction must be made by periods of one or five years during 20 years. Prediction models also can be improved to include better prediction model through setting the database, establishing functional relation between physical properties and noise levels by acoustic analysis, and developing models for road traffic noise prediction in residential areas.

  • PDF

A Study on the Plan for Advanced Noise-Policy in the 21st Century (21세기 소음정책 선진화 방안 고찰)

  • Yang, Geun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Lee, Nae-Hyun;Chang, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • The study show that things about the noise control are indicated at The Noise & Vibration Control Act and the other Act. Also, the details program and total government ministries' program for the noise control are indicated what are the advance noise control plan. The study consist of the four part which are "Draw up the environmental noise infrastructure plan; the install shall be done the noisemap & the automatic noise measurement devices", "Resetting of environmental noise standard at the application area and Introduce of indoor noise; the guide for region classification of the noise standard & indoor noise", "Setting of aircraft noise standard and Program of measurement point operation; the noise-assessment-standard shall change from WECPN to new index($L_{den}$, $L_{dn}$, $L_{Aeq\;24h}$) & the operation and control of aircraft noise measurement changes from local environmental office to central control center" and "The method of noise regulation at construction site and the plan on making of standard for vibration regulation; It shall be made that the guideline of construction noise should include a target-construction, noise standard etc & the ministries shall unify control about construction vibration of the blasting vibration". The advance noise-policy will improve efficiency to deal with civil appeal & damage on residents about noise.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Noise Reduction for Railway Noise Barrier using Prediction Equation (예측식을 이용한 철도방음벽의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.553-561
    • /
    • 2010
  • Railway noise barrier is generally used with welding of joint rail for railway noise reduction in our country. In this study, method for performance evaluation of railway noise barrier using insertion loss was suggested in case of without having noise measurement results before barrier installation. For this, railway noise measurements were performed in commercial high-speed railway site which has railway noise barrier. As a noise level before noise barrier installation, predicted noise level were used. From this method the performance evaluation for railway noise barrier were performed accurately and efficiently.

Preparation of Application Plan for 3-d Noise Prediction Model in Road Noise (도로소음의 3차원 소음예측모델 적용방안 마련)

  • Sun, Hyosung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.842-843
    • /
    • 2014
  • When the environmental impact assessment (EIA) of an development project is performed, the noise prediction model is used to evaluate the noise impact and prepare the noise reduction measures according to the implementation of an development project. Especially, the application of a 3-d noise prediction model is increased to describe the complex noise environment including high-rise living accommodations. Therefore, this paper suggests the application plan of a 3-d noise predicton model for the road noise impact assessment of a development project.

  • PDF

Hourly Environmental Pollution (Air Pollution and Noise) Mapping Method by the Traffic Volume Change (시간별 교통량 변화에 따른 환경오염지도(대기 및 소음) 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Myung;Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Na, Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.485-494
    • /
    • 2007
  • Air pollution and traffic noise from roads distributed near residential area has been a major social problem. In this study, an environmental pollution map for a residential area of Shihung-city was made by an expectation model based on hourly traffic volume change. Using the result from the model, a plan to reduce population in the residential area was established. The result of the modelling is summarized as follows: 1. At peak traffic hours (18 o'clock), 301-500 degree in hazardous and $d_{25}$ degree (25% of the residents are suffering extremely from the noise) in noise pollution were predicted in Jeongwang Main Road in Shihung city. 2. The calculated critical pollutant standard index, PSI showed the air pollution level, especially PM-10 high enough to require re-entrainment. 3. It was expected air pollution would extensively extend over the area distribution of each degree. However, noise pollution problem was limited to the area near roads.

A study on the performance test and acoustic design of interference type noise reduction device for railway noise (철도소음 저감을 위한 간섭형 방음장치 음향 설계 및 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.787-795
    • /
    • 2011
  • Noise barrier is generally used with welding of joint rail for railway noise reduction in our country. But the noise barrier for high speed railway has weak point in low frequencies about 315Hz band. In this study, For developing of Interference-type Noise Reduction Device(INRD), acoustic analysis were performed using commercial software. For verifying the improvement in the noise reduction, noise measurement before and after installing of INRD were performed in Anechoic Chamber. From these acoustic analysis and noise measurement, it was known that developed INRD has a good noise reduction performance and can be used efficiently with conventional noise barrier.

A Laboratory Study on Low Frequency Noise Assessment based on Noise Acceptability Limit (소음 수응 한계를 고려한 저주파 소음평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.736-740
    • /
    • 2007
  • A laboratory study on low frequency noise assessment has been carried out to evaluate the relevance of the weighting curve. Especially, the A-weighting curve which is used in most noise assessments has been evaluated using the acceptability limit in this study. The acceptability limit is one of the indicators in which the subjective responses were well-reflected. For the measurement of the acceptability limit, pure tone stimuli were used in the frequency range between 20 and 200 Hz. The measurement was proceeded in the anechoic chamber to minimize the background noise level. A total of 29 test subjects, who were aged between 19 to 33 years, participated in this study. They had been exposed to various stimuli for about 1 hour by supra-aural earphone. The measurement consisted of two listening sessions: hearing threshold and the acceptability limit session. The results showed that the tendency of the acceptability limit curve was approximately equal to C-weighting curve which had been found to be superior to A-weighting curve in assessment of low frequencies.