• Title/Summary/Keyword: Node reliability

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Resilient Packet Transmission (RPT) for the Buffer Based Routing (BBR) Protocol

  • Rathee, Geetanjali;Rakesh, Nitin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2016
  • To provide effective communication in the wireless mesh network (WMN), several algorithms have been proposed. Since the possibilities of numerous failures always exist during communication, resiliency has been proven to be an important aspect for WMN to recover from these failures. In general, resiliency is the diligence of the reliability and availability in network. Several types of resiliency based routing algorithms have been proposed (i.e., Resilient Multicast, ROMER, etc.). Resilient Multicast establishes a two-node disjoint path and ROMER uses a credit-based approach to provide resiliency in the network. However, these proposed approaches have some disadvantages in terms of network throughput and network congestion. Previously, the buffer based routing (BBR) approach has been proposed to overcome these disadvantages. We proved earlier that BBR is more efficient in regards to w.r.t throughput, network performance, and reliability. In this paper, we consider the node/link failure issues and analogous performance of BBR. For these items we have proposed a resilient packet transmission (RPT) algorithm as a remedy for BBR during these types of failures. We also share the comparative performance analysis of previous approaches as compared to our proposed approach. Network throughput, network congestion, and resiliency against node/link failure are particular performance metrics that are examined over different sized WMNs.

Robust Design for WCDMA Node B Amplifier by Taguchi Method and HALT (High Accelerated Life Test) (Taguchi Method 와 HALT(High Accelerated Life Test)를 이용한 WCDMA Node B Amplifier 강건설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Seo;Roh, Young-Seok;Hong, Jin-Pyo;Ahn, Kwang-Eun;Yon, Chul-Heum
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2007
  • In the RRH (Radio Remote Head) of a WCDMA Node B System, an HPA (High Power Amplifier) is used in order to amplify the transmission RF signal. Upon designing an HPA, the design requirements demand that the intermodulation characteristics are optimized during design and that the stability of the characteristics is maintained in the field. In this DOE (Design of Experiments) research, a few vital factors that affect intermodulation characteristics were first selected; then, an optimal solution was produced for high reliability in a noisy environment in the field by employing the Taguchi Method, a statistical method used for a robust design. Furthermore, by employing HALT(High Accelerated Life Test) during the verification test, this experiment has verified that an HPA that was designed using the Taguchi Method proved to be a far more robust design than an HPA that was designed without using the method.

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Efficient Energy and Position Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Shivalingagowda, Chaya;Jayasree, P.V.Y;Sah, Dinesh.K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1929-1950
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    • 2020
  • Reliable and secure data transmission in the application environment assisted by the wireless sensor network is one of the major challenges. Problem like blind forwarding and data inaccessibility affect the efficiency of overall infrastructure performance. This paper proposes routing protocol for forwarding and error recovery during packet loss. The same is achieved by energy and hops distance-based formulation of the routing mechanism. The reachability of the intermediate node to the source node is the major factor that helps in improving the lifetime of the network. On the other hand, intelligent hop selection increases the reliability over continuous data transmission. The number of hop count is factor of hop weight and available energy of the node. The comparison over the previous state of the art using QualNet-7.4 network simulator shows the effectiveness of proposed work in terms of overall energy conservation of network and reliable data delivery. The simulation results also show the elimination of blind forwarding and data inaccessibility.

Trust based Secure Reliable Route Discovery in Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Navmani, TM;Yogesh, P
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3386-3411
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    • 2019
  • Secured and reliable routing is a crucial factor for improving the performance of Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN) since these networks are susceptible to many types of attacks. The existing assumption about the internal nodes in wireless mesh networks is that they cooperate well during the forwarding of packets all the time. However, it is not always true due to the presence of malicious and mistrustful nodes. Hence, it is essential to establish a secure, reliable and stable route between a source node and a destination node in WMN. In this paper, a trust based secure routing algorithm is proposed for enhancing security and reliability of WMN, which contains cross layer and subject logic based reliable reputation scheme with security tag model for providing effective secured routing. This model uses only the trusted nodes with the forwarding reliability of data transmission and it isolates the malicious nodes from the providing path. Moreover, every node in this model is assigned with a security tag that is used for efficient authentication. Thus, by combining authentication, trust and subject logic, the proposed approach is capable of choosing the trusted nodes effectively to participate in forwarding the packets of trustful peer nodes successfully. The simulation results obtained from this work show that the proposed routing protocol provides optimal network performance in terms of security and packet delivery ratio.

Fault detection using heartbeat signal in the real-time distributed systems (실시간 분산 시스템에서 heartbeat 시그널을 이용한 장애 검출)

  • Moon, Wonsik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2018
  • Communication in real-time distributed system should have high reliability. To develop group communication Protocol with high reliability, potential fault should be known and when fault occurs, it should be detected and a necessary action should be taken. Existing detection method by Ack and Time-out is not proper for real time system due to load to Ack which is not received. Therefore, group communication messages from real-time distributed processing systems should be communicated to all receiving processors or ignored by the message itself. This paper can make be sure of transmission of reliable message and deadline by suggesting and experimenting fault detection technique applicable in the real time distributed system based on ring, and analyzing its results. The experiment showed that the shorter the cycle of the heartbeat signal, the shorter the time to propagate the fault detection, which is the time for other nodes to detect the failure of the node.

A Reliable Transport Supporting Method for a DTMNs (DTMNs를 위한 신뢰성 있는 데이터 전송 지원 방법)

  • Seo, Doo Ok;Lee, Dong Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2009
  • While portable and wireless devices are pouring, a new network technology is needed as a breakthrough. The new network technology features large delays, intermittent connectivity, and absence of an end-to-end path from sources to destinations. A network which has one of those characteristics is called DTNs(Delay Tolerant Networks). The main 4 routing methods have been researched so far in extream environment. In this paper, we look into the reliability of DTMNs(Delay Tolerant Mobile Networks) in several different situations, and propose an algorithm that selects a positive routine by sending the only information of its position when making a connection to a detected node. We simulate the proposed algorithm here in DTN using ONE simulator. As a result, it shows that the algorithm reduces the number of message transmission each node.

A Study on the Interoperability of the International Customs Clearance System based on Blockchain for Railroad Non-Stop Passing System (국경 무정차 통과를 위한 블록체인 기반 국제 철도 통관 체계 상호운용방안 연구)

  • Sung Been Kim;Jong Un Won;Hee Sang Kim;Do Hoon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2023
  • Transportation of goods by rail in border areas requires considerable time, money, and human resources. Therefore, in this study, a blockchain-based non-stop passing system is proposed to solve this problem. In this study, each transit station and train are designated as one network node, and the corresponding node participates in the blockchain network to record and verify data. In the process, we will design a blockchain network using Docker and design a network interface. Without changing the data and information generated in the existing legacy clearance system, it is possible to configure a blockchain network to ensure the integrity and reliability of the data and to minimize the consumption of time and human resources. The railroad non-stop passing system aims to change the existing legacy system to a blockchain-based non-stop passing system.

Designing and Manufacturing Technology of Sensor Node for Machine Tools (공작기계용 센서노드 설계 및 제작기술)

  • Jang, D.Y.;Kwon, O.S.;Park, M.J.;Kim, S.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2014
  • Sensor node means a device to include sensor, amplifier, and data acquisition (DAQ) equipment. The sensor converts physical signals to electric signals and weak signals from the sensor can be amplified through the amplifier. DAQ equipment converts analog signal to digital signal and collects converted digital signal. Since the sensor node is sensitive to the environment so that selection of mounting position and fixture design of sensor are applied differently depending on the characteristics of a target. This study is about designing and manufacturing sensor node to be used in a machine tool. The environment of machine tool is very severe due to noise, temperature fluctuation, and dust, etc. Hence, the sensor and amplifier must be designed and manufactured by considering the environmental issues. The designed and manufactured sensor node was tested for the reliability and effectiveness of the developed sensor nodes in the study.

Fault Recover Algorithm for Cluster Head Node and Error Correcting Code in Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서 네트워크의 클러스터 헤드노드 고장 복구 알고리즘 및 오류 정정코드)

  • Lee, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2016
  • Failures would occur because of the hostile nature environment in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) which is deployed randomly. Therefore, considering faults in WSNs is essential when we design WSN. This paper classified fault model in the sensor node. Especially, this paper proposed new error correcting code scheme and fault recovery algorithm in the CH(Cluster Head) node. For the range of the small size information (<16), the parity size of the proposed code scheme has the same parity length compared with the Hamming code, and it has a benefit to generate code word very simple way. This is very essential to maintain reliability in WSN with increase power efficiency.

Positioning Algorithm Based on the Information of Range-Data Reliability (거리 데이터 신뢰도 정보 기반 위치 검출 알고리즘)

  • Koo, In-Soo;Xuan, Cong Tran;Kim, Eun-Chan;Choi, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2008
  • In wireless sensor networks, one of most common location detection methods that do not require additional devices such as GPS and ultrasonic sensor, is the location detection method based on received signal strength. However, measured received signal strength will fluctuate over time mainly due to physical radio channel characteristics between nodes, which subsequently will cause errors to measured distance between nodes. Since these contaminated distance data are utilized to detect the location of unknown node, there will be accumulated errors in the location of unknown node. In order to overcome the limitation of the location detection method based on received signal strength, we propose a location scheme in which reliability information of distance data as well as distance data between nodes are utilized to estimate the location of unknown node. Through simulation, it is shown that the proposed scheme can accomplish 30% capacity improvement.

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