• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nodal

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NODAL SOLUTIONS FOR AN ELLIPTIC EQUATION IN AN ANNULUS WITHOUT THE SIGNUM CONDITION

  • Chen, Tianlan;Lu, Yanqiong;Ma, Ruyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.331-343
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    • 2020
  • This paper is concerned with the global behavior of components of radial nodal solutions of semilinear elliptic problems -Δv = λh(x, v) in Ω, v = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω = {x ∈ RN : r1 < |x| < r2} with 0 < r1 < r2, N ≥ 2. The nonlinear term is continuous and satisfies h(x, 0) = h(x, s1(x)) = h(x, s2(x)) = 0 for suitable positive, concave function s1 and negative, convex function s2, as well as sh(x, s) > 0 for s ∈ ℝ \ {0, s1(x), s2(x)}. Moreover, we give the intervals for the parameter λ which ensure the existence and multiplicity of radial nodal solutions for the above problem. For this, we use global bifurcation techniques to prove our main results.

A study of a motion estimation with the block-based method (Block-Based Method를 이용한 Motion Estimation에 관한 연구)

  • 김상기;이원희;김재영;변재응;이범로;정진현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1996
  • It is difficult that a non-translational motion in a block is estimated by the block matching algorithm (BMA). In this paper, a nodal-displacement-based deformation model is used for this reason. This model assumes that a selected number of control nodes move freely in a block and that displacement of any interior point can be interpolated from nodal displacements. As a special case with a single node this model is equivalent to a translational model. And this model can represent more complex deformation using more nodes. We used an iterative gradient based search algorithm to estimate nodal displacement. Each iteration involves the solution of a simple linear equation. This method is called the deformable block matching algorithm (DBMA).

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Efficient Meshfree Analysis Using Stabilized Conforming Nodal Integration for Metal Forming Simulation

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2010
  • An efficient meshfree method based on a stabilized conforming nodal integration method is developed for elastoplastic contact analysis of metal forming processes. In this approach, strain smoothing stabilization is introduced to eliminate spatial instability in Galerkin meshfree methods when the weak form is integrated by a nodal integration. The gradient matrix associated with strain smoothing satisfies the integration constraint for linear exactness in the Galerkin approximation. Strain smoothing formulation and numerical procedures for path-dependent problems are introduced. Applications of metal forming analysis are presented, from which the computational efficiency has been improved significantly without loss of accuracy.

Development of Approximate Calculation Methodology for Nodal Price by Unit Priority-order and Loadflow (발전기 우선투입법 및 조류계산에 의한 개략모선가격 산정법 개발)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-Ha;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.780-784
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    • 2003
  • This parer propose a new method to calculate nodal price which is very useful data in electric market under non-optimal operation. To calculate nodal price, we employ marginal cost and power flow, and consider network loss, generator capability, and line capability. The proposed method is applied to the test system and the usefulness is verified.

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An efficient Galerkin meshfree analysis of shear deformable cylindrical panels

  • Wang, Dongdong;Wu, Youcai
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.339-355
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    • 2008
  • A Galerkin meshfree method is presented for analyzing shear deformable cylindrical panels. Based upon the analogy between the cylindrical panel and the curved beam a pure bending mode for cylindrical panel is rationally constructed. The meshfree approximation employed herein is characterized by an enhanced moving least square or reproducing kernel basis function that can exactly represent the pure bending mode and thus meets the requirement of Kirchhoff mode reproducing condition. The variational form is discretized using the efficient stabilized conforming nodal integration with a smoothed nodal gradient based curvature. The resulting meshfree formulation satisfies the integration constraint for bending exactness. Moreover, it is shown here that the smoothed gradient preserves several desired properties which are valid for the standard gradient obtained by direct differentiation, such as partition of nullity and reproduction of a constant strain field. The efficacy of the proposed approach is demonstrated by two benchmark cylindrical panel examples.

Computation of Dynamic Stress in Flexible Multi-body Dynamics Using Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation (절대절점좌표를 이용한 탄성 다물체동역학 해석에서의 동응력 이력 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 서종휘;정일호;박태원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the finite element absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) was developed for the large deformation analysis of flexible bodies in multi-body dynamics. This formulation is based on the finite element procedures and the general continuum mechanics theory to represent the elastic forces. In this paper, a computation method of dynamic stress in flexible multi-body dynamics using absolute nodal coordinate formulation is proposed. Numerical examples, based on an Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, are shown to verify the efficiency of the proposed method. This method can be applied for predicting the fatigue life of a mechanical system. Moreover, this study demonstrates that structural and multi-body dynamic models can be unified in one numerical system.

Decomposition of Nodal Price and calculation by state variables on Power System Operation (전압 상태변수에 의한 비 최적운용 계통에 대한 모선가격 분해 알고리즘)

  • Kim Y. H.;Lee Buhm;Choi S.K.;Cho S. L.;Oh S. H;Kim D. K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2004
  • We provide a method which can calculate nodal-price considering real network state by using state variables on non-optimal condition of power system. And we present a method to provide a detailed description of each nodal price by decomposition of nodal price

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Development of a Consistent General Order Nodal Method for Solving the Three-Dimensional, Multigroup, Static Neutron Diffusion Equation

  • Kim, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1996
  • A consistent general order nodal method for solving the 3-D neutron diffusion equation in (x-y-z) geometry has ben derived by using a weighted integral technique and expanding the spatial variables by the Legendre orthogonal series function. The equation set derived can be converted into any order nodal schemes. It forms a compact system for general order of nodal moments. The method utilizes the analytic solutions of the transverse-integrated quasi -one dimensional equations and a consistent expansion for the spatial variables so that it renders the use of an approximation for the transverse leakages no necessary. Thus, we can expect extremely accurate solutions and the solution would converge exactly when the mesh width is decreased or the approximation order is increased since the equation set is consistent mathematically.

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A Spectral-Galerkin Nodal Method for Salving the Two-Dimensional Multigroup Diffusion Equations

  • Hongwu Cheng;Cho, Nam-Zin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1996
  • A novel nodal method is developed for the two-dimensional multi-group diffusion equations based on the Spectral-Galerkin approach. In this study, the nodal diffusion equations with Robin boundary condition are reformulated in a weak (variational) form, which is then approximated spatially by choosing appropriate basis functions. For the nodal coupling relations between the neighbouring nodes, the continuity conditions of partial currents are utilized. The resulting discrete systems with sparse structured matrices are solved by the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Method (PCG) and sweeping technique. The method is validated on two test problems.

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