• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nickel (Ni)

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Fabrications of YBCO Coated Conductors Using Tilted Single Crystalline Nickel Tapes

  • Kim, Ho-Sup;Yoo, Ja-Eun;Jung, Kook-Chae;Youn, Do-Jun
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • Ni tapes were textured by taking advantage of their secondary recrystallization. The obtained 18cm long tapes had textures of single crystalline qualities with their [001] axes tilted with respect to the surface and their [010] axes parallel to the rolling direction. The reproducibility of this texturing was checked by taking statistics on the crystal orientations of 24 Ni tapes. $YBCO/CeO_2/YSZ/CeO_2$ films grown on the Ni tape had the same crystalline orientations. Magnetic field dependent I-V relations were measured on a 5cm section of the tape. $J_c$ defined by $20{\mu}V/mm$ criterion was $1.5\times10^5A/cm^2$ at 77K under zero field and was reduced by $\sim$50% under the applied magnetic field of 5T.

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Evaluation of Hydrogenation Properties of Thixotropic Mg-3, 6wt%Ni Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys (이상점성 처리된 Mg-3, 6wt%Ni합긍의 수소화 특성평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Gon;Ha, Won;Hong, Tae-Whan;Kim, Young-Jig
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.935-940
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    • 2002
  • Magnesium-3, 6wt% Nickel alloys were fabricated by Rotation-Cylinder Method(RCM) in ambient atmosphere. The alloys were divided into two different heat-treating conditions, as-cast and thixotropic treated. Thixotropic heat treatment enhances the separation of primary hydride former of Mg and the catalytic phase of $Mg_2$Ni. Hydrogenation properties of the each alloy were evaluated and compared by PCI(Pressure-Composition Isotherm) measurement. The maximum hydrogen capacity and the reversible capacity of as -cast Mg-6wt% Ni alloy were 5.2wt% and 3.8wt% at 623k, respectively.

The growth and structure of CNTs dependent on the catalysts using thermal CVD

  • Lee, Tae-Jae;Lyu, Seung-Chul;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Cheol-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2002
  • We have investigated the catalyst effect on the growth and structure of CNTs using thermal chemical vapor deposition. The respective growth rate of CNTs shows that the performance of catalysts is in the order of nickel (Ni)>cobalt (Co)>iron (Fe). The average diameter of CNTs follows the sequence of Fe, Co, and Ni catalysts. The structure of CNTs reveals almost same morphology regardless of catalyst but the crystallinity of CNTs is largely dependent on catalyst. The crystallinity of CNTs synthesized from Fe catalyst is higher than that from Ni or Co catalyst. We demonstrate that the growth rate, the diameter, and the crystallinity of CNTs can be manipulated by selecting the catalysts.

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Effect of Martensite Morphology on Damping Capacity and Mechanical Property of Fe-Ni-C Alloys (Fe-Ni-C 마르텐사이트 합금에서 마르텐사이트의 형상이 진동감쇠능과 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Young-Kook;Shin, Han-Chul;Choi, Chong-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.188-197
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    • 1997
  • Effect of martensite morphology on damping capacity and hardness of Fe-Ni-C martensitic alloys were studied. The morphologies of martensite such as lath, butterfly, lenticular and thin plate were prepared by adjusting nickel content and austenite grain size. The hardness increased in order of lath, lenticular, thin plate, butterfly. The damping capacities of the lath and butterfly martensites were higher than those of the other two morphologies, indicating that the dislocation substructure is more effective in the damping capacity than the twin substructure. Especially, the butterfly martensite showed the highest damping capacity among these morphologies because of presence of not tangled but free dislocations in there.

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A Study on Electroless Ni-B Plating with DMAB as Reducing Agent. I. The Electrochemical Behavior of Precipitation Reaction on Austenite Stainless Steel Substrates (DMAB를 사용한 무전해 Ni-B 합금 도금 I. 오스테나이트 스텐레스강 상의 석출반응에 대한 전기화학적 거동)

  • 이창래;박해덕;강성군
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 1999
  • The effect of the DMAB concentration, temperature, deposition time, and stabilizer concentration on the precipitation reaction of the electroless nickel plating using dimethylamine borane (DMAB) as reducing agent was investigated to by the weight gain and electrochemical method. The deposition rate was dependent with DMAB concentration. The polarization resistance of the precipitation reaction was reduced with DMAB concentration. The precipitation reaction rate of Ni-B deposits was controlled by the oxidation rate of DMAB as the source of electron. The boron content of the deposit was constant at about 5.5wt%, even when DMAB concentration in the solution was increased. The effect of temperature and stabilizer ($Pb(NO_3)_2$) concentration on deposition rate was shown to have co-dependent behaviors.

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Effect of Plating Parameters on the Electrodeposition of Ni-alumina Nanocomposite

  • Gyawalia, Gobinda;Woo, Dong-Jin;Lee, Soo-Wohn
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2010
  • $Ni-Al_2O_3$ nanocomposite coatings were fabricated by conventional electrodeposition technique using nickel sulfamate bath. Effect of plating parameters on electrodeposition of $Ni-Al_2O_3$ nanocomposite were studied. The properties of the nano composite were investigated by using SEM, XRD, and Vicker's microhardness test. The results demonstrated that $Al_2O_3$ incorporation in the composite coatings was found to be increased by increasing stir rate and $Al_2O_3$ content in plating bath. Microhardness of the composite coatings was also increased with increasing content of the nano particles in the plating bath. The surface morphologies of the nanocomposite coatings were found to be varied with varying pH, current densities as well as alumina content in the plating bath.

Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of Gamma Prime Precipitation Strengthened Ni Based Superalloy (석출강화형 Ni 기 초내열합금의 천이액상확산접합)

  • Kim, Jeong Kil;Park, Hae Ji;Shim, Deog Nam
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2017
  • Transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding is essential technology to repair micro-cracking on the airfoil of blades and vanes for gas turbines. Understanding of the characteristics of TLP bonding of the superalloys is necessary in the application of the technology for repairing these components. In this study, the focus was on investigating TLP bonding characteristics of ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ precipitation strengthened Ni based superalloy. TLP bonding was carried out with an amorphous filler metal in various bonding conditions, and the microstructural characterization was investigated through optical microscopy (OM) and electron probe micro-analysis (EPMA). The experimantal results explained clearly that bonding temperatures had critical effects on the TLP bonding behaviors, and that isothermal solidication of the joints made at higher temperatures than $1170^{\circ}C$ was controlled by Ti diffusion instead of B.

Microstructural and Mechanical Characteristics of In Situ Synthesized Chromium-Nickel-Graphite Composites

  • Pirso, Juri;Viljus, Mart;Letunovits, Sergei;Juhani, Kristjan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.631-632
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    • 2006
  • Cr-C-Ni composites were synthesized in situ from elemental powders of Cr, Ni and C by high energy milling followed by reactive sintering. The milled powders with the grain size in nano-scale were pressed to compacts and sintered. During the following thermal treatment at first the chromium carbide was formed and then the $Cr_3C_2-Ni$ cermets were sintered in one cycle. The interface between the binder phase and the carbide grains of the in situ composite has a good bonding strength as it is not contaminated with oxidation films or other detrimental surface reactions.

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A Wear Resistance of Electroless Ni-P-X(X : $Al_2O_3$, Diamond) Composite Coating Layers (무전해 Ni-P-X(X : $Al_2O_3$, Diamond) 복합도금층의 내마모성)

  • Kim, Man;Jang, Do-Yeon;No, Byeong-Ho;Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Gyu-Hwan
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.22
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 1992
  • The wear resistance of electroless Ni-P-X(X A1203, Diamond) composite coating layers was studied by Taber abrasion test technique. The wear resistance of composite coating layers was particularly relied upon the codeposited content, particle size and distribution of particles, and heat treatment of coating layers, as well as the electroless nickel plating bath employed. In this study, we lay emphasis on the wear resistance of electroless composite coating layers containing A1203 particles(1.2~Im, 6.7hIm, 11.5lIm, 20l1m) or diamond particles (1.5jim, 5gm). From the result of composite coating A1203 and diamond particles, the wear resistance of composite coating layers is as follows.

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Electroless Nickel & Silver plating on ABS Plastics for Electronic Parts (무선부품을 위한 ABS의 무전해 Ni과 Ag 도금 특성)

  • Song Tae-Hwan;Park So-Yeon;Lee Jong-Kwon;Ryoo Kul-Kul;Lee Yoon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2004
  • 순간금형가열방법(MmSH injection process)과 일반적인 방법으로 사출된 ABS 위에 전자파를 차폐하기 위한 무전해 Ni 과 Ag도금을 하였다. 무전해 Ni의 경우, 알칼리성 도금욕일수록 도금속도가 증가하였고 순간금형가열방법으로 사출된 ABS가 일반적인 방법으로 사출된 ABS 보다 밀착력, 광택. 전자파 차폐효율이 다소 높은 값을 가졌으며 pH 8에서 5B의 밀착력, 509의 광택도와 76dB의 전자파 차폐효과를 나타냈다.

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