• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nickel (Ni)

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Effect of Adjacent Pd on Ni-MILC (인접 Pd-MILC가 Ni-MILC에 미치는 영향)

  • 김영수;김민선;오현욱;최성희;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we proposed the novel method that can crystallize the amorphous silicon by adjacent Pd-MILC enhanced Ni-MILC. With this method, the MILC rate was about 15 ${\mu}$m/h at 550$^{\circ}C$ which is four times faster than conventional MILC rate. The crystallization rate increased rapidly with the spacing between Ni and Pd decreased. And it was independent on Ni and Pd layer thickness and amorphous silicon active width. However, when Pd was capped by a Ni layer, there's no enhancement on Ni-MILC. This phenomenon implies that the enhancement of Ni-MILC rate comes from not Pd material itself but Pd-MILC induced tensile stress. We can explain these phenomena with a novel MILC mechanism.

Platinum/Nickel Catalyzed Selective Hydrosilylation of Alkynes and Alkenes with 1,1'-Bis(dimethylhydrosilyl) Ferrocene (백금/니켈 촉매를 이용한 1,1'-Bis(dimethylhydrosilyl)ferrocene과 Alkynes, Alkenes의 선택적 Hydrosilyation 반응)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Kong, Young-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2010
  • The reaction of 1,1'-bis(dimethylhydrosilyl)ferrocene with alkynes in the presence of a catalytic amount of ($C_2H_4$)Pt$(PPh_3)_2$ leads to the acyclic mixture of monohydrosilylated and/or dihydrosilylated compounds. But the analogous reactions in the presence of Ni$(PEt_3)_4$ catalyst yield monohydrosilylated compounds or dihydrosilylated products. The monohydrosilylated products were generated from the reactions of alkenes with the silylated ferrocene using nickel catalyst.

Microstructure and Wear Characteristics of Nickel Reinforced AC8A Composites

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Tulugan, Kelimu;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • This study takes AC8A, which is a representative light weight alloy as matrix, and nickel as reinforcement for its superior properties. The manufacturing method applied in this study required low pressure for the infiltration of the metal matrix into the reinforcement. Porous Ni was applied as preform. The fabrication was conducted under 0.3 MPa at 600, 700 and 750 degrees centigrade, respectively. Intermetallic compounds Al3 generated between Al and Ni were observed in the composites. Microstructure, Vickers' hardness and wear characteristics of the composites were also investigated. The result indicates that the structures of compounds created at 650 degree centigrade were distributed densely; the grain size of the substances and the compounds was increased with the infiltration temperature.

Nickel-Catalyzed Coupling of Arenesulfonates with Primary Alkylmagnesium Halides

  • Cho, Chul-Hee;Sun, Myung-Chul;Park, Kwang-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1410-1414
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    • 2005
  • Neopentyl arenesulfonates reacted with primary alkylmagnesium halides in the presence of $(PPh_3)_2NiCl_2$ to produce the corresponding alkylarenes. The efficiency of this coupling reaction considerably depends on the nature of catalyst and solvent. Highest yield was obtained by using three equivalents of Grignard reagent to a mixture of $(PPh_3)_2NiCl_2$ and arenesulfonate in refluxing $Et_2O$. This reaction represents a novel method allowing the efficient and creative substitution of sulfur-containing groups in aromatic compounds. It also shows that the alkyloxysulfonyl group might be a suitable alternative to halides and triflate in some circumstances.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Nickel(II) Complex of trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane (Nickel(II) trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane 착물의 합성 및 결정 구조)

  • ;;;;dward R. T. Tiekink
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2001
  • The complex [NiL₃]Cl₂·3H₂O (1) (L=trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The compound 1 crystallizes in the cubic space group P2₁3, with a=13.830(1) Å, V=2645.9(2) ų, Z=4, R₁(wR₂) for 1500 observed reflections of [I> 2σ(I)] was 0.0766 (0.2068).

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Fabrication of the Ni nanorod by AAO template (AAO를 이용한 Ni 나노로드의 제조)

  • Park, B.H.;Kim, I.;Lee, M.G.;Akramov, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO) 템플레이트를 이용하여 전기도금법으로 일정한 길이와 고밀도 대면적의 Nickel nanorod를 제작하였다. 전기도금법으로 AAO-템플레이트내를 채우는 방법으로 제작되었다. 그 결과 직경 $80{\sim}100$ nm, 길이 $0.5{\mu}m$ 가량의 균일한 nanorod를 직경 40mm, 두께 $0.8{\mu}m$의 대면적 원형 AAO-템플레이트에 가득 채우는데 성공 하였으며 AAO 템플레이트는 제거되어 기판 위에 free-standing 되는 구조로 제작 되었다

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Lithium Diffusivity of Tin-based Film Model Electrodes for Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Hong, Sukhyun;Jo, Hyuntak;Song, Seung-Wan
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2015
  • Lithium diffusivity of fluorine-free and -doped tin-nickel (Sn-Ni) film model electrodes with improved interfacial (solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)) stability has been determined, utilizing variable rate cyclic voltammetry (CV). The method for interfacial stabilization comprises fluorine-doping on the electrode together with the use of electrolyte including fluorinated ethylene carbonate (FEC) solvent and trimethyl phosphite additive. It is found that lithium diffusivity of Sn is largely dependent on the fluorine-doping on the Sn-Ni electrode and interfacial stability. Lithium diffusivity of fluorine-doped electrode is one order higher than that of fluorine-free electrode, which is ascribed to the enhanced electrical conductivity and interfacial stabilization effect.

Structural Characters of (Phenol-Formaldehyde-Aniline Polymer)-Nickel(Ⅱ) Nitrate ((Phenol-Formaldehyde-Aniline 중합체)-Nickel(Ⅱ) Nitrate 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Doo Soon Shin;Bong Keun Park
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 1988
  • In this study, an aniline modified Bakelite-A resine was synthesized by polymerizing phenol, formaldehyde and aniline. Structural properties of the polymer were examined by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and vapour pressure osmometry. By visible spectroscopy, it was found that nitrogens of amine groups in the polymer are strongly coordinated to Ni(Ⅱ). Also a nitrate ion-selective PVC membrane electrode based on the polymer-Ni(Ⅱ) complex as ion carrier was preparaed. The electrode gave a linear response with a Nernstian slope within the concentration range $10^{-1}$ M∼$10^{-4}$M $KNO_3$.

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Ruthenium Oxide Electrode Deposited on 3D Nanostructured-nickel Current Collector and Its Application to Supercapacitors

  • Ryu, Ilhwan;Kim, Green;Park, Dasom;Yim, Sanggyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.181.1-181.1
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    • 2014
  • Supercapacitor is attracting growing attention for a promising energy conversion and storage device because of its desirable electrochemical properties such as rapid charge-discharge rate, high power density and long cycle life. Three-dimensional (3D) metal nanostructure has been widely studied since it can provide efficient charge transport along the 3D network in many device applications. In this work, we fabricated well-ordered 3D nickel (Ni) nanostructures using 3D-arrayed polystyrene nano-opal substrates. We also fabricated half-cell supercapacitors by electrodepositing $RuO_2$ onto these nanostructured Ni current collectors and investigated their morphological and electrochemical properties.

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Evaluation on the Applicability as Filler materials of Ni-Based Super Alloying Nano Size Powder by Pulsed Wire Evaporation(PWE) Method (전기폭발법으로 제조된 니켈기 초내열합금 나노분말의 용가재로의 응용가능성에 관한 평가)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Lee, Min-Gu;Kim, Gwang-Ho;Lee, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Heung-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.168-170
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    • 2005
  • Nickel base brazes containing boron and silicon as melting point depressants are used extensively in the joining and repair of hot-section components in next generation nuclear reactor and aero-engine. Therefore, the present study has investigated the preliminary applicability of nickel based alloying nano powders. Nano Ni-based alloying powders synthesized by Pulsed Wire Evaporation (PWE) method. It's powder morphology and phase transformation temperature were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and differential scanning calorimeter(DSC). The powder particle size was approximately 10${\sim}$100nm and exhibits a quite even equiaxed shape. The results of DSC measurement show that both the nano Inconel 625 nano powder and Inconel 718 nano powder presents similar liquidus temperatures approximately $1373^{\circ}C$ and $1380^{\circ}C$ respectively.

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