• Title/Summary/Keyword: Next generation technology

Search Result 2,091, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Microarray and Next-Generation Sequencing to Analyse Gastric Cancer

  • Dang, Yuan;Wang, Ying-Chao;Huang, Qiao-Jia
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • v.15 no.19
    • /
    • pp.8035-8040
    • /
    • 2014
  • Gastric cancer is the second after lung cause of cancer-related mortality in the world. Early detection and treatment can lead to a long survival time. Recently microarrays and next generation sequencing (NGS) have become very useful tools of comprehensive research into gastric cancer, facilitating the identification of treatment targets and personalized treatments. However, there are numerous challenges from cancer target discovery to practical clinical benefits. Although there are many biomarkers and target agents, only a minority of patients are tested and treated accordingly. Microarray technology with maturity was established more than 10 years ago, and has been widely used in the study of functional genomics, systems biology, and genomes in medicine. Second generation sequencing technology is more recent, but development is very fast, and it has been applied to the genome, including sequencing and epigenetics and many aspects of functional genomics. Here we review insights gained from these studies regarding the technology of microarray and NGS, how to elucidate the molecular basis of gastric cancer and identify potential therapeutic targets, and how to analyse candidate genes. We also discuss the challenges and future directions of such efforts.

The Estimation of Users' Benefit in Next Generation Urban and Rural Smart Weather Service Technique Research and Development Project (차세대 도시.농림 융합 스마트 기상서비스기술 개발 사업의 이용자 측면 편익 추정)

  • Lee, Joo Suk;Yoo, Seung Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.630-649
    • /
    • 2013
  • Korea Meteorological Administration has promoted the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project. The purpose of this project is to provide the necessary information to urban and rural districts by using the subdivided meteorological information. This study attempts to assess the value of the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project by using contingent valuation method. According to estimating result, annual mean willingness to pay per household for the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project is 2,947 won.

  • PDF

Development of High-Quality LTCC Solenoid Inductor using Solder ball and Air Cavity for 3-D SiP

  • Bae, Hyun-Cheol;Choi, Kwang-Seong;Eom, Yong-Sung;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Moon, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.5-8
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a high-quality low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) solenoid inductor using a solder ball and an air cavity on a silicon wafer for three-dimensional (3-D) system-in-package (SiP) is proposed. The LTCC multi-layer solenoid inductor is attached using Ag paste and solder ball on a silicon wafer with the air cavity structure. The air cavity is formed on a silicon wafer through an anisotropic wet-etching technology and is able to isolate the LTCC dielectric loss which is equivalent to a low k material effect. The electrical coupling between the metal layer and the LTCC dielectric layer is decreased by adopting the air cavity. The LTCC solenoid inductor using the solder ball and the air cavity on silicon wafer has an improved Q factor and self-resonant frequency (SRF) by reducing the LTCC dielectric resistance and parasitic capacitance. Also, 3-D device stacking technologies provide an effective path to the miniaturization of electronic systems.

  • PDF

A Study on V-C Interoperability Test and Methodology of V-C Interoperation Analysis for Next Generation Maritime Warfighting Experimentation Systems (차세대 해상전투실험체계 구현을 위한 V-C 연동실험 및 연동분석 방법론 연구)

  • Shin, Hyunsoo;Kim, Junghoon;Choi, Bongwan;Yim, Dongsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-94
    • /
    • 2016
  • The warfighting experimentation is the most important for the weapon acquisition process because the warfighting experimentation shall support the operation effectiveness as well as acquisition logicality. Therefore, ROK Navy is starting to set up the next generation warfighting experimentation systems. According to literature studies, there have been many studies regarding the interoperability of Simulators(Virtual) and Exercising models(Constructive), but not for studies regarding interoperability between Simulators(Virtual) and Analysis models(Constructive) that is the core component of next generation maritime warfighting experimentation systems. This study is dealing with the V-C(Analysis model) interoperability test and methodology of interoperation analysis. The purpose of the study is to provide the new analysis methodology through V-C(Analysis model) interoperation, which can be applied for the concept of operations(CONOPS) of next generation maritime warfighting experimentation systems. In addition to that, the study validates the suggested analysis methodology by the case study of a naval operation.

Design and Performance Evaluation of Cross-layer ARQ Mechanism Using Local Re-transmission Agent in Next Generation Mobile Networks (차세대 이동 망에서 지역 재전송 에이전트를 이용한 Cross-layer ARQ 메커니즘 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • So, Sang-Gp;Park, Man-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.46 no.8
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • Fourth generation mobile communication network have the technology of extensive form include basic service technology and it has been developed from the radio access technology and network topology. Not only fourth generation mobile communication network have basically done new highspeed radio access technology which is suitable to high and low speed environment of transfer, but also it is possible that they have been made for freely vertical handover. ETRI also has made fourth generation mobile communication network which is WiNGS(Wireless Initiative for Next Generation Service) satisfied that demand. This paper is made by lossless handover method through the local retransmission ARQ agent that is one of the main technology of fourth generation mobile communication network. Lossless handover method through local retransmission ARQ agent has been basically made by WiNGS and it was better than original local retransmission of layer by simulation.

Optimum QoS Classes in Interworking of Next Generation Networks

  • Khoshnevis, Behrouz;Khalaj, Babak H.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.438-445
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of optimum selection of quality-of-service(QoS) classes in interworking between the networks in a next-generation-network(NGN) environment. After introducing the delay-cost and loss-cost characteristics, we discuss the time-invariant(TI) and time-variant(TV) scenarios. For the TI case, we show that under nearly lossless transmission condition, each network can make its own optimization regardless of other networks. For the TV case, we present sufficient conditions under which the optimum QoS class of each network can be considered fixed with respect to time without considerable degradation in the optimization target. Therefore, under the conditions presented in this paper, the QoS of a flow in each network can be determined solely by considering the characteristics of that network and this QoS class can be held fixed during the flow period.

A Dynamic Structural Design of PC type Sub-Structure for Next-Generation FAB based on Dynamic Test and Simulation (차세대 반도체 FAB의 동적 구조 설계를 위한 PC형 격자보 구조물의 동적 특성 평가)

  • 전종균;김강부;손성완;이홍기
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-55
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the design stage of high precision manufacturing/inspection FAB facilities, it is necessary to investigate the allowable vibration limits of high precision equipments and to study structural dynamic characteristics of C/R and Sub-structure in order to provide structural vibration criteria to satisfy these allowable limits. The goal of this study is to investigate the dynamic characteristics of PC-Type mock-up structures designed for next generation TFT-LCD FAB through experiments and analysis procedures. Therefore, in order to provide a proper dynamic structural design for high precision manufacturing/inspection work process, these allowable limits must be satisfied.

  • PDF

An Integrated DEA-AHP Model for the Acquisition of a Weapon System: Selection of a Next-Generation Fighter System in Korea

  • Moon, Jaehun;Kang, Seokjoong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a data envelopment analysis (DEA) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) integrated model to improve the selection process in the acquisition of a weapon system which is the key component to the success of the project. In particular, we applied DEA in the first stage to choose a frontier group among the candidates in the selection process of the next-generation fighter system (the 3rd FX) in Korea. Then, by using the Delphi technique, we surveyed military experts and applied AHP to determine the best choice among the candidates. The results of the study match the actual decision made by the Korean government in the weapon system acquisition. The results of the proposed DEA-AHP integrated method in the selection of the next-generation fighter systems in Korea demonstrate the usefulness of the method. In this paper, we also discuss the future implications of the proposed model.

An Exploratory Study on the Possibility of Using Next-Generation Technology in Long-term Care Facilities : Focusing on the Perception of the Workforce of in Long-term Care Facilities (노인장기요양시설의 차세대 기술 활용가능성에 대한 탐색적 연구 : 노인장기요양시설 인력의 인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sun Hyung;Lim, Choon Hee;Kim, Weon Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.191-205
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study examined the possibility of utilizing next-generation technology, such as Virtual Reality or AI robots, in the long-term care facilities for the elderly. For the study, the Focus Group Interview was conducted in three different groups of 14 participants (care workers, social workers, and directors of long-term care facilities for the elderly). The analysis revealed a total of three topics, eight categories, and 26 sub-categories. The main results of the study showed that the use of next-generation technology could assist the psychological and emotional stability, provide curiosity and interest, and relieve the desire for physical activity for the elderly. In addition, for long-term care services staff, it could provide useful services for the elderly with physical constraints, facilitate effective management of the elderly roaming around, and enhance emotional support services. Finally, it could also help directors of long-term care facilities promote their services, educate staff, and keep up with current trends. Participants expressed concerns about the introduction of new technologies, but they generally expected that the application of next-generation technology would be positive for the elderly as well as for care workers and directors of long-term care facilities. Therefore, the use of next-generation technology in long-term care facilities for the elderly will also help develop gerontechnology.

A Study on Designing a Next-Generation Records Management System (차세대 기록관리시스템 재설계 모형 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Kwan;Yim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-188
    • /
    • 2018
  • How do we create a next generation Records Management System? Under a rapidly changing system development environment, the records management system of public institutions has remained stable for the past 10 years. For this reason, it seems to be the key cause of the structural problem of the Records Management System, which makes it difficult to accommodate user requirements and apply a new recording technology. The purpose of this study is to present a redesigned model for a next-generation records management system by analyzing the status of the electronic records management. This study analyzed "A Study on the Redesign of the Next-Generation Electronic Records Management Process," records management technology of advanced records management system, and a case of an overseas system. Based on the analysis results, the improvement direction of the records management system was analyzed from several aspects: functional, software design, and software distribution. This study thus suggests that the creation of a microservice architecture-based (MSA) and an open source software-oriented (OSS) records management system should be the focus of next-generation record management.