• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.901-910
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• 2010

$IP^2$, as an extended concept of the next generation IMT network, is a concept of basically supporting mobility using two steps of IP address (i.e. IPha (IP Host address) and IPra (IP routing address)) in IP backbone network. Current $IP^2$system has a shortcoming of excess usage of network resources caused by sending paging messages to all cells in LA (Location Area) in paging procedure. Considering the evolving direction of network, which is taking mobility with various speed and integration of devices into consideration, this shortcoming must be overcome. In this paper, we proposed a method to reduce time and memory for paging by maintaining current information of MN (Mobile Node) not in Active state with proxy server. Performance evaluation based on NS-2 simulations has shown that the efficiency of network resources is improved in the proposed method.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.215-221
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• 2003

It is expected that per-user customized services are widely used in next generation Personal Communication Network. To provide personalized services for each call, per-user service profiles are frequently referenced and signaling traffic is considerably large. Since the service calls are requested from the places where user stays, we can expect that the traffic is localized. In this paper, we propose a new service profile replication scheme, named Follow-Me Replication with local Anchor (FMRA). By replicating user's service profile in a user-specific location area, local anchor of each region, the signaling traffic for call and mobility can be distributed to local network. We compared the performance of the FMRA with two typical schemes: Intelligent Network-based !Central scheme and IMT-2000 based full replication scheme, as we refer it to Follow-Me Replication Unconditional (FMRU). Performance results indicate that FMRA lies between Central and FMRU schemes according to call to mobility ratio, and we identified the efficient ranges of CMR for FMRA depending on the various network parameters.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.123-130
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• 2004

모바일 인터넷 액세스 서비스에서의 트래픽은 음성위주에서 동영상에 기반 한 멀티미디어 서비스로 급속히 전이되고 있으며 그 속도는 점차 가속되고 있다. 따라서 이러한 멀티미디어 트래픽을 보다 효율적이고 신속히 처리하기 위하여 IP에 기반 한 'Beyond IMT-2000(3G 및 그 이후 세대)' 네트워크의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 대용량의 멀티미디어 트래픽을 보다 효율적이고 신속히 처리하고 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 지원하기 위한 'Beyond IMT-2000' 네트워크의 의미를 가진 다양한 Seamless 서비스를 제공해 주는 IP에 기반하고 있는 IP$^2$네트워크의 개념 및 아키텍처에 대하여 서술한다. 나아가 본 논문은 모바일 전달매체의 역할을 수행하는 IP$^2$ 트랜스포트 네트워크의 설계 시 요구되는 필요사항을 IP-BB의 관점에서 정의하였으며 이와 같은 요구사항을 충족시킬 수 있는 방안을 설명하였다.충족시킬 수 있는 방안을 설명하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.184-184
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• 2008

In this paper, a power divider with a multi-band and broadband are designed and fabricated using an InGaP/GaAs process. The design of this divider is based on multi-band because it is important in the next generation IMT-Advances system. In this design, power divider is fabricated with the frequency of 824 MHz to 894 MHz, 1.8 GHz to 2.2 GHz and 2.3 GHz to 2.4 GH for cellular, personal communication system (PCS) and Wireless Broadband Internet (WiBro). The topology of the designed power divider is based on the multi-section and fabricated using integrated passive device (IPD) library of nanoENS Inc. It is measured using network analyzer.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.50-56
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• 2021

Due to the recent increase in the mobile streaming market, mobile traffic is increasing exponentially. IMT-2020, named as the next generation mobile communication standard by ITU, is called the 5th generation mobile communication (5G), and is a technology that satisfies the data traffic capacity, low latency, high energy efficiency, and economic efficiency compared to the existing LTE (Long Term Evolution) system. 5G implements this technology by utilizing a high frequency band, but there is a problem of path loss due to the use of a high frequency band, which is greatly affected by system performance. In this paper, small cell technology was presented as a solution to the high frequency utilization of 5G mobile communication system, and furthermore, the system performance was improved by applying machine learning technology to macro communication and small cell communication method decision. It was found that the system performance was improved due to the technical application and the application of machine learning techniques.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.6 no.9
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• pp.2073-2085
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• 2012

Recently, the International Telecommunication Union allocated the 470-862 MHz band to the digital broadcasting (DB) service. Moreover, the 790-862 MHz sub-band will be allocated to the next-generation mobile system, known as the International Mobile Telecommunication - Advanced (IMT-A), and to the DB on a co-primary basis in the year 2015. Currently, two candidate technologies are available to represent the IMT-A system; the Mobile WiMAX and Long Term Evolution - Advanced (LTE-A). One of the main criteria of the IMT-A candidate is to not cause additional interference to the primary service (i.e., DB). In this paper, we address the spectrum sharing issue between the IMT-A candidates and the DB service. More precisely, we investigate the interference effect between the DB service and the mobile network, which could be either LTE-A or WiMAX. Our study proposes a spectrum sharing model to take into account the impact of interference and evaluates the spectrum sharing requirements such as frequency separation and separation distance. This model considers three spectrum sharing scenarios: co-channel, zero guard band, and adjacent channel. A statistical analysis is performed, by considering the interferer spectrum emission mask and victim receiver blocking techniques. The interference-to-noise ratio is used as an essential spectrum sharing criterion between the systems. The model considers the random distribution of the users, antenna heights, and the bandwidth effect as well as the deployment environment in order to achieve spectrum sharing. The results show that LTE-A is preferable to WiMAX in terms of having less interference impact on DB; this can eventually allow the operation of both services without performance degradation and thus will lead to efficient utilization of the radio spectrum.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.211-222
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• 2004

By development of wireless mobile communication, many users increased. But, in case of 1st generation or 2nd generation, transfer communication service was not satisfying high speed wireless internet Communication consumer's request such as other multimedia service because serviced based on voice and text basically. Can get through service such as data and transfer multimedia service that is not service of voice putting first in wireless hereafter. Problems by much development of service are happening, because a transmit is exposed, problem point that wireless network is much unlawful stealing use and tapping etc. As is different from this, problem can happen in service side. Can take next time for these example. By user that is not right can happen. Need method to keep away purpose that is enemy of third party in contract between both men as well as problem for document or accounting information which the third user that is enemy of third party is shared. By solution about problems, certification of contents for document and visual point confirmation must it. Applied service or certification of contents service that is rapidly point of time that is using in wire to solve problem that refer in front in this treatise in IMT-2000 to develop hereafter. Way to propose proposed efficient way using individual in IMT-2000 just as it is.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.1353-1356
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• 2002

차세대 이동통신망(IMT-2000 : International Mobile Telecommunication-2000)에서는 기존 통신망에서 제공하는 기능을 그대로 제공하면서 여러 향상된 기능을 제공하는 형태로 개발되고 있으며 기존 망 구조를 적절히 수용하면서 현재 제공하고 있는 음성 서비스를 수용할 수 있는 경제적이고 효율적인 통신망의 구축이 필요하다. 그러므로 음성과 데이터의 통합 및 서비스를 제공하는 IP 망에서의 음성 서비스와 차세대 이동통신망과의 연동게이트웨이 개발은 필수적이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 차세대 이동통신망의 CC(Call Control)와 IP 망의 SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)를 이용한 연동 프로토콜을 설계를 하고 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05c
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• pp.402-405
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• 2002

차세대 이동통신망(IMT-2000 : International Mobile Telecommunication-2000)에서는 기존 통신망에서 제공하는 기능을 그대로 제공하면서 여러 향상된 기능을 제공하는 형태로 개발되고 있으며 기존 망 구조를 적절히 수용하면서 현재 제공하고 있는 음성 서비스를 수용할 수 있는 경제적이고 효율적인 통신망의 구축이 필요하다. 그러므로 음성과 데이터의 통합 및 서비스의 확장성과 포괄성으로 인하여 미래의 각광받는 서비스로 예상되는 IP망에서의 음성 서비스와 차세대 이동통신망과의 연동 게이트웨이 개발은 필수적이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 차세대 이동통신망 환경에서 기존 망 구조를 적절히 수용해 줄 수 있으면서 음성 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 차세대 이동통신망의 CC(Call Control)와 IP 망의 SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)를 이용한 연동 프로토콜을 설계 및 검증하고, 이를 구현하였다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.336-349
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• 2001

Intelligent Network (IN) is an architectural framework for the rapid and uniform provision of advanced services. Therefore, Next-generation IN platform should support fast service handling, the dynamic adaptation of various services according to various requirements of users. In this paper, we design and implement the Service Control Point (SCP) that is based on the Internet environment. Especially, we consider the service flexibility, the dynamic distribution of service and propose a set of mechanisms to optimize the performance of this platform. This SCP consists of the platform kernel to control intemal operations, tbe service manager to control all of services, SLPI (Service Logic processing Program Instance) manager to manage each service, and SLPI to handle service interaction. In addition, we propose the Service Creation Environment (SCE) to create easily services on the implemented platfonn and show the example of Call Forwarding service operated on this platform.