• 제목/요약/키워드: New yield criterion

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.029초

보이드 재료에 대한 새로운 항복함수의 제안 (A New Yield Function for Voided Materials)

  • 김성태
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the authors proposed a new anisotropic yield criterion for porous ductile materials. By using the proposed yield criterion and its flow rules a damage evolution of anisotropic sheet under biaxial tensile loading is investigated. A comparison of yield locus and damage evolution between the proposed yield criterion and experiments are carried out. the results are in good agreement.

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금속 분말의 항복조건에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Yield Criterion of Metal Powders)

  • 박성준;한흥남;오규환;이동녕
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1996
  • A new yield criterion for metal powder compaction based on continuum mechanics has been proposed. It includes three parameters to characterize the geometrical hardening of powder compact and strain hardening of incompressible metal matrix. The elasto-plastic finite element method to describe compaction of metal powders has been formulated using the new yield criterion. The values of parameters in the yield criterion can be determined using cold isostatic pressing(CIP). The finite element method can simulate compaction behavior of various copper powders.

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An advanced criterion based on non-AFR for anisotropic sheet metals

  • Moayyedian, Farzad;Kadkhodayan, Mehran
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.1015-1038
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    • 2016
  • In the current research an advanced criterion with non-associated flow rule (non-AFR) for depicting the behavior of anisotropic sheet metals is presented to consider the strength differential effects (SDEs) for these materials. Owing to the fact that Lou et al. (2013) yield function is dependent on structure of an anisotropic material (BCC, FCC and HCP), an advanced yield function with inspiring of Yoon et al. (2014) yield function is proposed which is dependent upon anisotropic structures. Furthermore, to compute Lankford coefficients, a new pressure sensitive plastic potential function which would be dependent to anisotropic structure is presented and coupled with the proposed yield function with employing a non-AFR in a novel criterion which is called here 'dvanced criterion'. Totally eighteen experimental data are required to calibrate the criterion contained of directional tensile and compressive yield stresses for the yield function and directional Lankford coefficients for the plastic potential function. To verify the criterion, three anisotropic sheet metals with different structures are taken as case studies such as Al 2008-T4 (a BCC material), Al 2090-T3 (a FCC material) and AZ31 (a HCP material).

다공질 금속의 소성 항복 거동

  • 김형섭;이동녕
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 92
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1992
  • Appropriate yield criteria are necessary to perform computer simulation for densification processes of powder compacts and sintered metals. Various yield functions have been reviewed and a new form for yield criterion has been advanced. The yield criterion satisfies experimental results from combined tension and torsion tests of sintered porous iron specimens.

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소결분말금속의 항복함수 (A Yield Function for Sintered Porous Metals)

  • 박종진
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 1993
  • Several yield criteria for porous materials are compared with each other, defining the apparent yield stress as the yield stress of the porous material in simple compression. It was found that the plastic Poisson's ratio is the parameter needed to define the yield criterion, rather than the relative density. The plastic Poisson's ratio is regarded as a material characteristic that is obtained from a simple compression test. A new form of yield criterion was suggested, and it was applied to hydrostatic compression as well as uniaxial strain compression of sintered Al-2024 powder. The crossover point in the mean stress vs volume change curves of the processes was predicted. It is presented that the flow stress of the fully densed material can be obtained from that of the porous material using relations obtained from the yield criterion.

Description of reversed yielding in thin hollow discs subject to external pressure

  • Alexandrov, Sergei E.;Pirumov, Alexander R.;Jeng, Yeau-Ren
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.661-676
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an elastic/plastic model that neglects strain hardening during loading, but accounts for the Bauschinger effect. These mathematical features of the model represent reasonably well the actual behavior of several materials such as high strength steels. Previous attempts to describe the behavior of this kind of materials have been restricted to a class of boundary value problems in which the state of stress in the plastic region is completely controlled by the yield stress in tension or torsion. In particular, the yield stress is supposed to be constant during loading and the forward plastic strain reduces the yield stress to be used to describe reversed yielding. The new model generalizes this approach on plane stress problems assuming that the material obeys the von Mises yield criterion during loading. Then, the model is adopted to describe reversed yielding in thin hollow discs subject to external pressure.

A new extended Mohr-Coulomb criterion in the space of three-dimensional stresses on the in-situ rock

  • Mohatsim Mahetaji;Jwngsar Brahma;Rakesh Kumar Vij
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2023
  • The three-dimensional failure criterion is essential for maintaining wellbore stability and sand production problem. The convenient factor for a stable wellbore is mud weight and borehole orientation, i.e., mud window design and selection of borehole trajectory. This study proposes a new three-dimensional failure criterion with linear relation of three in-situ principal stresses. The number of failure criteria executed to understand the phenomenon of rock failure under in-situ stresses is the Mohr-Coulomb criterion, Hoek-Brown criterion, Mogi-Coulomb criterion, and many more. A new failure criterion is the extended Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion with the influence of intermediate principal stress (σ2). The influence of intermediate principal stress is considered as a weighting of (σ2) on the mean effective stress. The triaxial compression test data for eleven rock types are taken from the literature for calibration of material constant and validation of failure prediction. The predictions on rock samples using new criteria are the best fit with the triaxial compression test data points. Here, Drucker-Prager and the Mogi-Coulomb criterion are also implemented to predict the failure for eleven different rock types. It has been observed that the Drucker-Prager criterion gave over prediction of rock failure. On the contrary, the Mogi-Coulomb criterion gave an equally good prediction of rock failure as our proposed new 3D failure criterion. Based on the yield surface of a new 3D linear criterion it gave the safest prediction for the failure of the rock. A new linear failure criterion is recommended for the unique solution as a linear relation of the principal stresses rather than the dual solution by the Mogi-Coulomb criterion.

승용차용 SPC 3 EN 킬드 강판의 등 2축 인장 가공성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Equi-Biaxial Tensile Workability for the SPC 3 EN Automobile Killed Steel Sheets)

  • 김동원;서대교;김형종
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구는 이상의 연구결과들을 비교한 결과, Hill에 의하여 최근에 제안된 새 항복조건식에 의한 해석방법을 종합 검토함으로써, 실험결과와 이론적 해석결과 와의 합리적인 접근을 얻을 수 있다고 예상하여 수행되었다. 더 나아가 Pearce가 그의 연구 결과에 대한 고찰에서, 아마도 R 값(Lankford값)이 변형도중에 계속 일정 하게 유지되지 않을 것이며, 그것이 실험결과가 이론적 해석결과와 일치하지 않는 한 가지 원인이 될 수 있다고 언급한 사실을 고려하고, 최근 R 값에 대한 연구에서 R 값 이 변형률의 크기에 의존된다는 사실을 감안하여 R 값을 실제로 측정하였으며, 그 결 과를 등 2축인장에서의 응력-변형률선도를 해석하는데 적용하였다.

Anisotropic damage modelling of biaxial behaviour and rupture of concrete structures

  • Ragueneau, F.;Desmorat, R.;Gatuingt, F.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.417-434
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with damage induced anisotropy modeling for concrete-like materials. A thermodynamics based constitutive relationship is presented coupling anisotropic damage and elasticity, the main idea of the model being that damage anisotropy is responsible for the dissymmetry tension/compression. A strain written damage criterion is considered (Mazars criterion extended to anisotropy in the initial model). The biaxial behavior of a family of anisotropic damage model is analyzed through the effects of yield surface modifications by the introduction of new equivalent strains.

상계법에 의한 반융용 재료의 항복과 압축거동 (Yield and Compression Behavior of Semi-Solid Material by Upper Bound Method)

  • 최재찬;박형진;박준홍
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1995
  • In Semi-Solid Forging, it is necessary to control the forming variables accurately in order to make near-net-shape products. Generally, the defects of products may occur due to liquid segregation which can be caused by the degree of deformation and condition of friction in Semi-Solid Forging, where the segregation is to be predicted by flow analysis. This paper presents the feasibility of theoretical analysis model using the new yield function which is proposed by Doraivelu et al. to the flow analysis of the semi-solid dendritic Sn-15%Pb alloys instead of adopting the yield criterion of Shima & Oyane which is used by Charreyron and usefulness of the adopted yield function. The distribution of the liquid fraction at various strains in radial direction and the influence of friction are estimated by Upper Bound Method.

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