• 제목/요약/키워드: New production system

검색결과 1,894건 처리시간 0.031초

Effectiveness of an Exponentially Smoothed Ordering Policy as Compared with Kanban System

  • Tamura, Takayoshi;Dhakar, Tej S.;Ohno, Katsuhisa
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • The Kanban system in Just-In-Time (JIT) production is very effective in reducing the inventories when consumption rate of the final product is relatively stable. When large fluctuations exist in the consumption rate, a new production ordering policy in which the production order quantity is determined by smoothing the demands exponentially is more suitable. This new ordering policy has not been investigated sufficiently. In this research, a multi-stage production and inventory system with stock points for materials and finished items located at each stage is considered. Approximations of average inventories at each stage in the system are derived theoretically. Numerical simulations are carried out to assess the accuracy of approximations and to evaluate the effectiveness of the new ordering policy as compared with the Kanban system. As a result, it is shown that the new ordering policy can achieve significantly lower inventory costs than the original Kanban system. The new ordering policy thus emerges as a key concept for an effective supply chain management.

도요타 생산방식(TPS)과 NEW JIT에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on the Toyota Production System and New JIT)

  • 임재화;목진환
    • 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학경영학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2005
  • 최근에 국내에서 TPS(Toyota Production System)에 대해 기업이나 제조업 관련 사람들에게 많은 관심을 불러일으키고 있다. TPS는 일본형 생산시스템의 대표적 모델이며, 21세기 후반 생산기술 분야에 많은 기여를 하고 있으며 그 성과 역시 높은 평가를 세계 여러 기업으로부터 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 TPS의 기본 개념과 특성 그리고 적용 절차 등 TPS의 현재 모습을 통해 기존의 TPS가 안고 있는 문제점과 한계를 조명하고자한다. 이를 통해 현재의 TPS를 앞으로도 지속적으로 적용하고 경쟁력 있는 시스템으로 발전시키기 위한 방안으로 NEW JIT 기법을 활용하고자한다. NEW JIT는 고객제일의 품질관리를 목표로 판매, 개발 그리고 생산의 각 부분의 업무프로세스를 혁신하는 것이다. 하드웨어 시스템으로는 TMS, TDS, TPS로 구성되며, 소프트웨어 시스템은 과학적 SQC(TQM-S)를 이용한 TQM의 전개로 이루어진다. 따라서 앞으로 차세대 제조관리기술을 위해 NEW JIT 기법을 보다 더 우리의 기업환경에 적합하도록 활용할 수 있는지를 검토하고 연구 발전시켜야 한다.

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도요타 생산방식(TPS)과 NEW JIT에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on the Toyota Production System and New JIT)

  • 임재화;목진환
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2006
  • 최근에 국내에서 TPS(Toyota Production System)에 대해 기업이나 제조업 관련 사람들에게 많은 관심을 불러 일으키고 있다. TPS는 일본형 생산시스템의 대표적 모델이며, 21세기 후반 생산기술 분야에 많은 기여를 하고 있으며 그 성과 역시 높은 평가를 세계 여러 기업으로부터 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 TPS의 기본 개념과 특성 그리고 적용 절차 등 TPS의 현재 모습을 통해 기존의 TPS가 안고 있는 문제점과 한계를 조명하고자 한다. 이를 통해 현재의 TPS를 앞으로도 지속적으로 적용하고 경쟁력 있는 시스템으로 발전시키기 위한 방안으로 NEW JIT 기법을 활용하고자 한다. NEW JIT는 고객제일의 품질관리를 목표로 판매, 개발 그리고 생산의 각 부분의 업무프로세스를 혁신하는 것이다. 하드웨어 시스템으로는 TMS, TDS, TPS로 구성되며, 소프트웨어 시스템은 과학적 SQC(TQM-S)를 이용한 TQM의 전개로 이루어진다. 따라서 앞으로 차세대 제조관리기술을 위해 NEW JIT 기법을 보다 더 우리의 기업환경에 적합하도록 활용할 수 있는지를 검토하고 연구 발전시켜야 한다.

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복합분쇄 시스템을 도입한 배합사료 공장의 새로운 모델 개발 (Development of New Feed Mill Model Applying Combined Grind System)

  • 박상빈;박경규;김태욱;윤홍선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 1997
  • Most of Korean feed mill has a pregrind system which was suitable for the processing of less number of ingredients and finished products, and good for the mash type feed product. But industries has been changed in production volume and cost, and also from mash to further processed products such as pelleted and extruded. Therefore, Korea feed industries now should change the process, especially the grinding system from the current pregrind to other grind system, but this change will cost a lot of investment and also loosing current grinding system, and should have production shut down during the construction period. To solve these problems, combined grinding system based on a new model mill has been developed. The combined grind system is combination of pregrind and postgrind system, which has the advantages of those two grind systems, and also which can allow to utilize existing pregrind system continuously without any production interruption due to new postgrind system construction. This newly developed model has been applied to the feed mill expansion project of `B`feed company in 1994, and it was very successful application and showed excellent results as we intended. The new model mill, combined grind system applied can save fixed asset investment because old pregrind system can be used as is, and also can reduce production cost and improve product quality. And the possibility of critical production shut down can be much lowered. Within this new grinding model development, multi-screen combination system has been developed for the better grinding texture quality and safer operation. This new model mill with combined grind system will be applied by most feed manufacturing plant and may enhance their production competitiveness, and the further study and development should be continued.

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선진자본주의사회에서의 산업구조변화와 신흥공업국에서의 산업화에 따른 지역발달문제 (The Industrial Structural Change and Regional Development : The Rise of New Industrial Spaces in the Industrialized Countries and in the Newly Industralizing Countries)

  • 고대경
    • 지역연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 1992
  • Many of the industrialized countries since the 1970s have been experiencing the change in the industrial structure due to technological development, that is, from Fordism to post-Fordism, or to "flexible production system". Regional development has been undergoing some changes according to the different industrial production systems. During the Fordist mass production period, the manufacturing belt was the core region of the production system. As the system shifts to flexible production system of which characteristics are veritcal disintegration, emphasis for JIT(just-in-time) delivery system, part-time and short-time labor contracts, design-intensive industries, etc, the new system requires the new production core and has produced the new industrial spaces, such as Sunbelt cities, suburbs, small-or medium-sized cities, and non-metropolitan areas. In the perspective of global system, the Fordist production system made th NICs developed, because the mass production required many unskilled and low-wage workers. As the NICs exports of manufactured goods have incredibly expanded during the 1970s, the industrialized countries have become threatened. The industriablized countries have restructured their economies and international policies. Such restructures resulted in the economic depression of the NICs. The investment pattern of the industrialized countries has changed and particularly those industries adopting the Post-Fordism have invested from the NICs to the peripheral areas of their own countries or toward the underdeveloped countries which have much lower wage workers. The investment pattern of the NICs is also undergoing some changes like from metropolitian areas to small or non-metropolitan regions. The regional development since the post-Fordist production is still going on, thus it is not possible to generalize the tendency. That could be a particular phenomenon or a stage in the long-term cycle. But the regional development in the world system since 1980s definitely shows the different pattern.t pattern.

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우리나라 김 산업 발전을 위한 논점과 방안 (Some Schemes for the sustainable Development of Korean Laver Industry)

  • 옥영수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2010
  • The laver has been cultivated long time ago in Korea. And traditional production system was changed to new system about 30 years ago. The new production system is understood the specialization of laver products, that is, originally individual fishery households made final laver products from raw cultured laver in sea working to dry working in land, but the new system was separated raw laver production in sea and dry laver production, which made final dry laver products by purchase the raw laver in land. This change has been increased laver production, 10 billion sheets in 2000's from 5 billion sheets in 1980's. And rapid production increase gave rise to some troubles on laver industry that is a serious drop in real laver prices, discord structure between raw laver producer and dry laver producer, stagnation of laver consumption, etc. Now Korea is the best laver production country together with Japan in world. Then we have to consider some schemes for the sustainable development of laver industry. One of such schemes is export enlargement of laver against world. The consumption of laver has been globally increased in recent. The other is the grading test problem of dry laver. Because the rapid increase of laver production caused to drop laver quality. Then we seriously have to consider the grading test of dry laver for high level quality production.

원자력 이용 고체산화물 고온전기분해 수소 및 합성가스 생산시스템의 열역학적 효율 분석 연구 (A Study on Thermodynamic Efficiency for HTSE Hydrogen and Synthesis Gas Production System using Nuclear Plant)

  • 윤덕주;고재화
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2009
  • High-temperature steam electrolysis (HTSE) using solid oxide cell is a challenging method for highly efficient large-scale hydrogen production as a reversible process of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The overall efficiency of the HTSE hydrogen and synthesis gas production system was analyzed thermo-electrochemically. A thermo-electrochemical model for the hydrogen and synthesis gas production system with solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) and very high temperature gas-cooled reactor (VHTR) was established. Sensitivity analyses with regard to the system were performed to investigate the quantitative effects of key parameters on the overall efficiency of the production system. The overall efficiency with SOEC and VHTR was expected to reach a maximum of 58% for the hydrogen production system and to 62% for synthesis gas production system by improving electrical efficiency, steam utilization rate, waste heat recovery rate, electrolysis efficiency, and thermal efficiency. Therefore, overall efficiency of the synthesis production system has higher efficiency than that of the hydrogen production system.

소형모터 생산시스템의 생산계획수립을 위한 설비배치 기반의 시뮬레이션 모형 구축 (Developing a Layout Based Simulation Model for Production Planning of Small Motor Production System)

  • 김승환
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 1998
  • Manufacturing systems like a motor production process are analyzed using simulations than numerical analyses and/or heuristic methods due to their stochastic properties. The SME(small and medium enterprise) producing automotive motors that develop CIM systems to improve production performance is focused as an application site. We analyze and understand the system exactly using layout based simulation, and then we will suggest the initial feashible production-plan dependent on the layout to overcome weak-points of the current system(i.e., high WIPs, bottle-neck processes, due-date delays and etc.). And, solutions are suggested to increase performances of SMEs producing automotive motors in this paper. The simulation model built in this study is moedlled and analyzed with fully object-oriented methodology using SiMPLE++TM according to properties of production processes of the automotive motor. And, we will introduce ways to verify the model with developed templates for reusability when new needs will be occurred such as designing a new ship, extension or rearrangement of the system, change of production-plans, receiving urgent orders, and so on.

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New SMOLED Deposition System for Mass Production

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, C.W.;Choi, D.K.;Kim, D.S.;Bae, K.B.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2003
  • We will introduce our new concept deposition system for SMOLED manufacturing in this conference. This system is designed to deposit organic and metal material to downward to overcome the limit of substrate size and process tact time hurdle for OLED mass production, and is organized with organic deposition chamber, substrate pre-cleaning chamber, metal deposition chamber and encapsulation system. These entire process chambers are integrated with linear type substrate transfer system. We also compare our new SMOLED manufacturing system with conventional vacuum deposition systems, and show basic organic thin film property data, organic material deposition property data, and basic device property.

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뉴라운드 대비 쌀 생산 기술 전략 (A Strategy on Rice Production of Korea under New round System in WTO)

  • 박광호
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • This paper was studied on a strategy in rice production under New round system of WTO(World Trade Organization) in Korea. Under enactment of New round system in WTO rice will be opened at the world market and thus rice growers will compete with this marketing system. In this regard, rice industry in Korea would be "a theory of rice triangle" such as high quality, low cost, and environmental friendly system. High quality rice would be obtained through a cultivar, cultivation technology, and quality control(QC) to compete against oversea's dealer. Lower cost in rice production should be concentrated into rapid decrease in rural population and into introducing for young generation. Rice cultivation has been played major role in this peninsula in terms of a preservation of water resource, fresh air and prevention of soil erosion.