• Title/Summary/Keyword: New Students

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A Study on Technical Writing Instruction in Engineering Education Using Patent Application Form (특허 출원서를 활용한 공학 계열 기술적 글쓰기 수업 사례)

  • Jun, Eun-kyung;Lee, Sung-hak
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a technical writing model suitable for engineering students based on the practice of technical writing using the patent application form for engineering students. The Dick & Carey model was used to design the teaching of technical writing using the patent application form. In particular, the instructor communicates with the learner and instructs the learner to produce and express students' own ideas. Instruction design in technical writing progresses consists of four steps, such as creating ideas by brainstorming, comprising contents, exercising writing, and feedback. Feedback occurs between an instructor and a learner and also does among students. As writing is proceeding step by step, instruction design for technical writing should come forth with specific methods to make students practice writing in work. Following these steps will help engineering school students to make up new products after graduating university.

The Effects of Learning Cycle on Changing the Students' Conceptions of Electric Current (전류 개념 변화를 위한 순환학습의 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kwon, Sung-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the instructional model and teaching material to change the middle school students'conceptions of electric current into the scientific ones and to investigate the effects of the model in actual classrooms. We identified the students' ideas and their misunderstanding about the concept of eIectic current through reviewing the literatures and our in this study. Based on the above results, we developed the instructional model and designed the teaching sequence and prepare the learning materials about the unit of the electric current in middle school Our instructional model was based on 'learning cycle' developed by Lawson, but the new stage called "exploration through qualitative questions" to elicit the students' own conceptions was inserted to it. To investigate the effects or the new teaching model, the pre- and post-test using the POE type were administered to experimental group(52 students) taught with learning cycles and control group(52 students) taught with traditional styles. The results are as follows; 1) The rates of correct. predictions was varying according to the kinds of problems. And the rates of the correct. reasons of their predictions were lower than those of the predictions. 2) The mean scores of the post-test of both groups were significantly higher than those of the pre-test. We could not find statistically significant difference in theme an score between experimental group and control group after implementation of the model. But the experimental group gained higher scores than those of the control group on two problem. Therefore, although we cannot show the prominent effects of our teaching model based on learning cycles, there are some effects of our model on changing the middle school students' conceptions of electric current.

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A Study on the Learning Efficiency of the Plastic Arts Expression in College of Design on the Students Preeducation (디자인계열 대학입학생의 실기능력 유무에 따른 조형학습 효과에 대한 연구)

  • 이헌국;윤민희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2002
  • This study attempts to suggest a new direction of the plastic arts education, first by examining a variety of cases in the admission policy depending on the existence of students' preeducation; and second, by analyzing the work process of students who were admitted. The flexible admission policy should be provided to select both groups of students: students with preeducation and students without preeducation. It is requested that the uniform selectional standard adopted by most universities should be changed into the diverse standards that can evaluate different educational back ground of students. This study will be helpful for the university professors to prepare for the new educational foundation and direction by enhancing the efficiency of teaching. This study also aims to suggest the curriculum and methods of the design education to provide the effective teaching of plastic arts and there by develop the better methods of education in this area.

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The Investigation on the Possibilities of Assumption Reversal Thinking Skill: Focusing on the Characteristics of the Idea Generation Process by University Students (역발상적 사고 기법의 가능성 탐색: 대학생들의 아이디어 생성 과정의 특징을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Seong-Joo;Park, Ji-Young;Yoon, Jihyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2013
  • In the creative problem solving processes, the core was to generate unique and various ideas. Thus, an assumption reversal thinking skill needed to be considered as a concrete method that could help students who have difficulties with generating ideas. In this study, we applied the assumption reversal thinking skill to university students and explored the characteristics of the idea generation process. On the basis of the results, we found that the assumption reversal thinking skill helped students generate new ideas, inducing their perspective changes. Therefore, we could ascertain the possibilities of the assumption reversal thinking skill as a thinking frame supporting students' idea generation. However, there is a need to develop methods for students to exclude prejudice by theoretical judgment, intervention of the value, and experience for fostering more effective assumption reversal thinking. Also, ways should be considered so that students would be able to cultivate task commitment and courage of implementing new ideas, bearing criticism from others.

Pilot Study Results of a Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship in a Single Institution (일개 의과대학 장기추적통합임상실습 시범과정 운영경험과 고찰)

  • Yoon, Hyun Bae;Moon, Sang Hui;Myung, Sun-Jung;Park, Jun-Bean;Park, Wan Beom
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2018
  • The longitudinal integrated clerkship is an innovative approach in medical education that emphasizes continuity as a key principle to provide student-centered experiences and learning. Seoul National University College of Medicine decided to adapt longitudinal integrated clerkships to the new curriculum beginning in 2018, and therefore conducted pilot studies in 2016 and 2017. This study aimed to analyze the program evaluation results of the two pilot programs and discuss issues related to the successful implementation of longitudinal integrated clerkships in Korea. We conducted a focus group interview with nine students who participated in the 2016 pilot program and 13 students who participated in the 2017 pilot program. We also conducted a focus group interview with 11 faculty members who either participated in the pilot program or will participate in the main program. From the 2016 experience, we found that it is not appropriate to assign each patient to a single student and let the students contact their patients personally for feasibility and safety reasons. In the 2017 pilot program, we assigned each patient to a group of students, which made it more feasible for the students to follow-up with their patients. The students were satisfied with their new experience of longitudinal patient follow-up and regular meetings in the pilot program. Faculty emphasized the importance of establishing the course objectives and holding an orientation for the students and the faculty. Further study is planned to evaluate the early outcomes of the main longitudinal integrated clerkship.

The Accessibility of Taif University Blackboard for Visually Impaired Students

  • Alnfiai, Mrim;Alhakami, Wajdi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2021
  • Online learning systems are becoming an effective educational medium for many universities. The accessibility of online learning system in universities means that every student, including the visually impaired, is able use all the site's services. This research focuses on investigating the accessibility of online learning systems for visually impaired users. The paper purpose is to understand the perception of visually impaired undergraduate students towards Blackboard's accessibility and to make recommendations for a new Blackboard design with accessible features that support their needs. Impact of a new Blackboard design with accessible features on visually impaired students, using Taif University students as a case study is evaluated in this paper, as it is similar to most learning systems used by Saudi universities. A study on Taif University's utilization of Blackboard was conducted using mixed method approaches (an automatic tool and a user study). In the first phase, Taif's use of Blackboard was evaluated by the web accessibility tool called AChecker. In the second phase, we conducted a user study to verify previously discovered accessibility challenges to fully assess them according to the accessibility and usability guidelines. In this study, the accessibility of Taif University's Blackboard was evaluated by thirteen visually impaired undergraduate students. The results of the study show that Blackboard has accessibility issues, which are confusing navigation, incompatibility with assistive technologies, untitled pages or parts, unclear identification for visual elements, and inaccessible PDF files. This paper also introduces a set of recommendations that aim to improve the accessibility of Blackboard and other educational websites developed for this population. It also highlights the serious need for universities to enhance web accessibility for online learning systems for students with disabilities.

Neural Networks Analysis of Transferring Students

  • Kim, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Ji-Young;Song, Kyu-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2003
  • In 1997 a new educational system that allows student to transfer between and within universities was first introduced. As a result, most colleges of basic arts and sciences face a serious problem since quite a few students there have transferred or seems to want to transfer. In this paper we study a problem of building a forecasting neural network for students who can possibly transfer.

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A Study on University Big Data-based Student Employment Roadmap Recommendation (대학 빅데이터 기반 학생 취업 로드맵 추천에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sangsung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • The number of new students at many domestic universities is declining. In particular, private universities, which are highly dependent on tuition, are experiencing a crisis of existence. Amid the declining school-age population, universities are striving to fill new students by improving the quality of education and increasing the student employment rate. Recently, there is an increasing number of cases of using the accumulated big data of universities to prepare measures to fill new students. A representative example of this is the analysis of factors that affect student employment. Existing employment-influencing factor analysis studies have applied quantitative models such as regression analysis to university big data. However, since the factors affecting employment differ by major, it is necessary to reflect this. In this paper, the factors affecting employment by major are analyzed using the data of University C and the decision tree model. In addition, based on the analysis results, a roadmap for student employment by major is recommended. As a result of the experiment, four decision tree models were constructed for each major, and factors affecting employment by major and roadmap were derived.

The Effects of Personality, Ego-resilience, and Commitment to Career Choice on the Adaptation to College among New Nursing Students from Various Regions (타 지역 거주 간호학과 신입생의 인성, 자아탄력성, 진로선택몰입이 대학 생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwangbo, Jeong;Park, Heeok
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of personality, ego-resilience, and commitment to career choice on the adaptation to college among new nursing students residing in various regions. Methods: The participants were 175 freshmen in nursing departments at 7 universities located in D Metropolitan city. Data were collected through an online questionnaire from June 20, 2022 to July 1, 2022. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS/WIN 28.0 software. Results: The average scores of participants were as follows: personality (4.10±0.41), ego-resilience (3.55±0.62), commitment to career choice (3.36±0.59), and adaptation to college (3.63±0.58). The factors influencing college adaptation were ego-resilience, personality, satisfaction with nursing major, and commitment to career choice. The combined explanatory power of these variables for college adaptation was 64.8%. Conclusion: This study highlights the necessity for developing educational programs, training initiatives, and curricular activities to enhance ego-resilience, foster appropriate personality, increase satisfaction with nursing major, and improve commitment to career choice levels among new nursing students residing in various regions.