• 제목/요약/키워드: New Product Performance

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The role of firm size in determining corporate strategies for new product programs

  • Kim, Hong-Bumm;Lee, Jinjoo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 1990
  • Success in new product development is vital to most industrial firms. In recent decades, a firm's new product strategy is incresinglyrecognized as an essential component of the total corporate plan in developing countries. In this research, 81 Korean manufacturing firms are examined to identify the relationships between a firm's product innovation stratege and the performance results with special emphasis on firm size in a developing country. First, a total of 8 strategy dimensions were identified, which constitute the specific elements of firm's innovation strategies. Two independent dimensions of performance were also identified and were found to be closely linked to the strategy adopted. Then, a categorization scheme is developed to distinguish firms according to their size, and proves useful in performance results might be altered for different company size. The findings generally suggest that a well-balanced new product program emphasizing both marketing and technological effort appropriately is needed to make the program successful. The different size of the company is found to call for somewhat different strategy dimensions to enhance the performance results.

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식품·제약업체의 시장지향성이 신제품성과에 미치는 영향 : 제품품질, 직원만족 및 혁신속도의 매개역할 (Effects of Market Orientation on New Product Performance of Food/Pharmaceutical Firms : Mediators of Product Quality, Employee Satisfaction, and Innovation Speed)

  • 고기호;정덕화;송윤헌
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.870-883
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 제조기업에서 시장지향성과 신제품성과간의 관계에서 어떤 변수들이 매개적 영향관계를 미치는지 규명해 보는 것이다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 선행문헌에 관한 종합적인 고찰 결과를 토대로 국내제조기업의 시장지향성과 신제품성과를 매개하는 제품품질, 직원만족, 혁신속도 등의 세 가지 요인을 도출하였고, 이들 간의 순환적인 관계에 대한 구조분석을 위해 연구모형과 가설을 수립하였다. 국내 100개 식품 및 제약기업(사업부)으로부터 수집된 자료 159부를 바탕으로 Amos12.0K에 의해 구조모델을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다. 첫째, 시장지향성 강화를 통하여 제품품질, 직원만족, 혁신속도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직원만족, 혁신속도가 높아질수록 신제품성과가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직원만족이 높으면 제품품질과 혁신속도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 향후 제조기업들은 시장지향성을 더욱 강조하고 이와 관련된 제품품질, 직원만족, 혁신속도의 매개변수들의 작용을 이해함으로써 더 높은 신제품성과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

우리나라 중소기업의 기술혁신능력과 기술사업화능력이 경영성과에 미치는 영향연구 (A Study on the Effect of Technological Innovation Capability and Technology Commercialization Capability on Business Performance in SMEs of Korea)

  • 이동석;정락채
    • 중소기업연구
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.65-87
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 기술혁신형중소기업(이노비즈)의 건전한 성장발전을 위하여 기업의 중요한 전략적 자원으로 인식되고 있는 기술혁신능력과 기술사업화능력이 시장정보지향성을 매개로 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 기술혁신형중소기업의 효율적인 경영관리와 정부의 정책방향에 시사점을 제공하고자 하는데 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 우리나라 기술혁신형 중소기업를 대상으로 오슬로매뉴얼과 선행연구를 토대로 연구개발능력, 기술축적능력, 기술혁신체제를 기술혁신능력으로, 제품화능력, 생산화능력, 마케팅능력을 기술사업화능력으로 구성하고, 이들 요인들이 시장정보지향성을 매개 변수로 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 실증분석을 통하여 검증하였다. 연구결과에 의하면, 제품경쟁력 향상과 같은 기술의 상업적 성과와 직접적인 관련이 있는 경영성과는 기술혁신체제나 생산화능력, 마케팅능력 등의 경영관리적 측면에서의 능력이 상대적으로 큰 영향을 미치며 기술적 성과를 의미하는 신기술/신제품개발 성과는 연구개발능력, 기술축적능력, 제품화능력 등 공학적 측면에서의 능력이 상대적으로 큰 영향을 미친다는 것을 보여 주었다. 또한 시장정보지향성과 관련하여 신기술/신제품개발 등의 기술적 성공을 위해서는 조직내부에서의 정보확산 수준이 상대적으로 크게 부각되고 있고, 제품경쟁력 향상 등 상업적 성공을 이루기 위해서는 정보에 대한 반응수준이 더 크게 요구된다는 점을 함축하고 있다.

Role of Entrepreneurial Marketing Orientation on New Product Development Performance of Food Retailers: Michelin Guide Restaurants in Thailand

  • PITJATTURAT, Pongnarin;RUANGUTTAMANUN, Chutima;WONGKHAE, Komkrit
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study's purpose is to explore the relationship between entrepreneurial marketing orientation on new product development performance via marketing and innovation capabilities. Research design, data, and methodology: This research has applied a survey method which involved 159 respondents from food retailers among Michelin Guide Restaurants in Thailand. The literature's existing measurement scales were used to operationalize the constructs proposed in this study. The analyses were conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypotheses. Results: The results have shown that new product development performance received positive and direct impacts from entrepreneurial marketing orientation, particularly in three dimensions: customer value orientation, opportunity-driven initiatives, and leveraged resources. Likewise, new product development performance received a positive, indirect impact from opportunity-driven initiatives, risk management, customer value orientation, and innovation that is focused on marketing and innovation capabilities. Conclusions: The results are useful for Thai food retailers as to strategy formulation in order to attract tourists from all over the world to tourist destinations in Thailand. Therefore, this empirical study is extremely important for domestic economic development and the international economy. These findings provide theoretical and managerial contributions for developing competitive strategies which will lead to sustainable business practices, as well as for providing future research directions.

종이 헬리콥터 실험을 통한 개발단계 성능변동의 이해와 개선 (Understanding and Reducing Performance Variation in New Product Development Using Paper Helicopter Experiment)

  • 신병철;김시웅;정순민;변재현;남용석
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.589-606
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: In developing new products, reducing performance variation is important for competitiveness factors such as quality, cost, and delivery. This paper aims at evaluating three performance variations; measurement, performance evaluation, and manufacturing variations, and then improving product and process design, focused on paper helicopter making case study. Methods: For measurement system analysis, gage R&R (repeatability and reproducibility), linearity, stability are evaluated. Since gage R&R are not satisfactory, the measurement system is improved by adopting voice memos application of iPhone and providing standard measurement procedure. To evaluate performance variation, product deterioration and environment factor (wind speed) is considered. Since the existing design is sensitive to these noise factors, a new product design is developed, which is proven to be robust to the noise factors. Finally, manufacturing variations are evaluated with five factors which can cause variation in flight time. To reduce the impact of three significant factors, three improvement methods are applied. Results: Three performance variations are evaluated and robust paper helicopter design is presented. Conclusion: To reduce measurement and process variations, improved measurement method and paper helicopter making procedure are proposed. A new product design is also presented which is robust to deterioration and environmental variation. This paper is expected to benefit students and practitioners who want to have hands-on knowledge on new product quality improvement.

국제신제품시판 시의성의 결정요인과 결과에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Determinants and Outcomes of International New Product Rollout Timeliness)

  • 이건봉
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.303-325
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    • 2010
  • This study concerns the identification of INPR process (i.e., antecedents, timeliness in new product development (NPD) and international new product rollout (INPR) and consequences) for international new product performance. It was empirically tested by a Korean sample to verify the validity of the research framework. The results show that cross-functional integration exhibited a statistically significant and positive effect on NPD timeliness. For the rapid development of new products, evidence is mounting in favor of cross-functional integration that facilitates both the quick dissemination and utilization of information. A higher level of marketing synergy was positively associated with a higher level of NPD timeliness. These findings suggest that marketing synergy plays a key role in enhancing NPD timeliness in South Korean manufacturing companies. The results also indicate that HQ-subsidiary cooperation was positively related to INPR timeliness. More comprehensive and varied information flows between HQ and subsidiary are likely to achieve product competitive advantage and then the latter may lead to international new product launch timeliness. However, technology synergy has no significant influence on NPD timeliness, implying that Korean manufacturers' managers do not recognize technology to be a major driving force, unlike Western manufacturers' managers. The findings also indicate that the positive effects of timeliness in INPR on international new product performance. It is important note that successful achievements of international new product success are likely to rely on INPR timeliness. Importantly, the results found that products developed within planned time frames are more likely to be rolled out into multi-markets on-time, resulting in higher levels of performance than when NPD completion is delayed.

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거래업체간 의사소통이 신제품 개발로 인한 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Interfirms Communication on the Financial Performance due to New Product Development)

  • 정경식;이성호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.685-696
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    • 2014
  • 최근 많은 기업들이 서로간의 신뢰를 바탕으로 협력관계를 구축해 나가고 있다. 이렇게 형성된 파트너와의 관계는 좋은 성과를 거두는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있으며, 특히 공동으로 상품을 개발하는데 많은 도움이 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 거래업체 사이의 거래관계에 있어 중요한 요소 중 하나인 의사소통이 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 확인해 보았다. 분석결과 거래업체 사이의 의사소통은 신뢰에 긍정적인 영향을 주며 반대로 갈등에는 부정적인 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 관계 파트너에 대한 신뢰는 협력과 신제품성과에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났지만, 갈등은 부정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 기업간의 관계에서 신뢰형성은 좋은 성과를 가져오지만, 반대로 서로간의 갈등이 커지면 성과는 감소하게 된다. 따라서 거래업체 사이에 발생하는 갈등은 원만하게 해결하고 신뢰를 통해 협력관계를 형성하게 된다면 신제품 개발 시 좋은 성과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다.

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on New Product Performance of Korean Exporting SMEs: The Moderating Role of Technological Uncertainty

  • LEE, Youngwoo;CHO, Youngsam
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - In this paper, we aim to analyze to what extent entrepreneurial orientation (EO) can help overcome Korean SMEs' liabilities of foreignness in overseas markets. In this end, we examined three sub-dimensions of EO (proactiveness, innovativeness, risk-taking) and examine their individual effects on NPD performance of exporting SMEs. Research design, data, and methodology - We collected survey questionnaires from Korean exporting SMEs that are certified with Inno-biz by the Korean Ministry of SMEs and Startups. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 26 and AMOS to create an integrated model. Result - As a result of the analysis, we found that proactiveness and innovativeness dimension of EO have positive effect on new product performance of exporting SMEs. Furthermore, technological uncertainty has negative moderating effect between innovativeness and new product performance of SMEs. Conclusion - While proactive attitude and innovativeness of EO positively affected the performance of new products of SMEs, the tendency to take risks and pursue opportunities with bold behaviors did not have a positive effect on NPD performance in foreign nations.

A Case-Based New Financial Product Screening System

  • Lee, Hoon-Young
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 1994
  • Initial screening is one of the most important and difficult processes in new product development. Many new product screening models have been developed in management and marketing. However practical applications of these models have been limited in part due to their complexity and inflexibility, and in part due to their excessive data requirements. Thus simple judgment models have been popular in practice. However, these models suffer from inaccuracy and inconsistency originating form human cognitive limitations. In light of the problem swith traditional screening methods, we propose a new approach for screening based on managers' past experience and intuitive judgments-screening by analogy, and develop a computerized case-based system for screening new financial service concepts. Using the system, managers can predict the potential performance of a new product concept based on the performance of past products that are similar to it in terms of product characteristics, firm's resources, and market conditions. Based on this prediction, managers make a screening decision.

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Unpacking the Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Government Support Programs on New Product Performance

  • Youngwoo LEE;Youngsam CHO
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This research paper aims to examine the impact of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and government support programs (GSP) on new product performance in Korean Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME). We specifically focus on the interaction between these two factors and their influence on the new product performance of Korean SMEs. Research design, data, and methodology - We collected survey questionnaires from SMEs that are certified with Inno-biz by the Korean Ministry of SMEs and Startups. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 26 and AMOS to create an integrated model. Result - Based on the analysis, our findings indicate that the proactiveness and innovativeness dimensions of EO have a positive effect on new product performance. However, the risk-taking dimension of EO has a negative effect. Additionally, GSP exhibit both positive and negative moderating effects on different dimensions of EO. Conclusion - It is important to recognize that GSP are not a universal solution for all challenges faced by SMEs. Hence, it is crucial for policy-makers to have a clear understanding of SMEs' capabilities and the level of EO dimensions in order to identify types of GSP that could lead to positive outcomes, while minimizing the negative effects of GSP.