• Title/Summary/Keyword: New Parameter, m

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A Proposal of Parameter to Predict Biaxial Fatigue Life for CF8M Cast Stainless Steels (CF8M 주조 스테인리스강의 2축 피로수명 예측을 위한 파라미터의 제안)

  • Park Joong Cheul;Kwon Jae Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.6 s.237
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2005
  • Biaxial low cycle fatigue test was carried out to predict fatigue life under combined axial-torsional-loading condition which is that of in-phase and out-of-phase for CF8M cast stainless steels. Fatemi-Socie(FS) parameter which is based on critical plane approach is not only one of methods but also the best method that can predict fatigue life under biaxial loading condition. But the result showed that, biaxial fatigue life prediction by using FS parameter with several different parameters for the CF8M cast stainless steels is not conservative but best results. So in this present research, we proposed new fatigue life prediction parameter considering effective shear stress instead of FS parameter which considers the maximum normal stress acting on maximum shear strain and its effectiveness was verified.

Post-buckling analysis using a load-displacement control (하중과 변위의 동시제어에 의한 좌굴후 현상해석)

  • Kwon, Y.D.;Lim, B.S.;Park, C.;Choi, J.M.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1931-1942
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    • 1997
  • A new load/displacement parameter method is developed for the cases that loads are applied to one or more points, and displacements of a structure are controlled at one or more points sinultaneously. The procedure exploits a generalized Riks method, which utilizes load/displacement parameters as scaling factors in order to analyze the post-buckling phenomena including snap-through or snap-back. A convergence characteristic is improved by employing new relaxation factors in incremental displacement parameter, particularly at the region where exhibits severe numerical instability. The improved performance is illustrated by means of numerical example.

A Propotition of a New Parameter in Ceramic Wear(I) Friction and Wear Characteristics of Silicon Nitride and Zirconia (세라믹 마멸에 있어서의 새로운 파라메터 제안 (I) 질화규소와 지르코니아의 마찰$\cdot$마멸 특성)

  • ;;Hsu, S. M.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1441-1455
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    • 1993
  • Under unlubricated condition, the friction and wear tests of silicon nitride and zirconia manufactured by HIP were carried out at room temperature. The wear resistance of silicon nitride was superior to that of zirconia under low load, whereas the wear resistance of zirconia was superior to that of silicon nitride under high load. Wear model of ceramic was suggested by the microscopic SEM observation of worn surfaces and debris. Theoretical analysis and discussions based on linear fracture mechanics were made out about this ceramic wear model. From the theoretical analysis, a new nondimensional parameter, Scf, was introduced to estimate wear rate of ceramics. This new nondimentional parameter consists of contact pressure, surface defect of contact material, frictional coefficient and fracture toughness.

A New Dynamic HRA Method and Its Application

  • Jae, Moosung
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new dynamic human reliability analysis method and its application for quantifying the human error probabilities in implementing management action. For comparisons of current HRA methods with the new method, the characteristics of THERP, HCR, and SLIM-MAUD, which are most frequency used method in PSAs, are discussed. The action associated with implementation of the cavity flooding during a station blackout sequence is considered for its application. This method is based on the concepts of the quantified correlation between the performance requirement and performance achievement. The MAAP 3.0B code and Latin Hypercube sampling technique are used to determine the uncertainty of the performance achievement parameter. Meanwhile, the value of the performance requirement parameter is obtained from interviews. Based on these stochastic obtained, human error probabilities are calculated with respect to the various means and variances of the things. It is shown that this method is very flexible in that it can be applied to any kind of the operator actions, including the actions associated with the implementation of accident management strategies.

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Robust Control for Networked Control Systems with Admissible Parameter Uncertainties

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses Robust $H{\infty}$ control problems for networked control systems (NCSs) with time delays and subject to norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. Based on a new discrete-time model, two approaches of robust controller design are proposed. A numerical example and experimental verification with an NCS test bed are given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of proposed design methodologies.

Some Alternative Classes of Shrinkage Estimators for a Scale Parameter of the Exponential Distribution

  • Singh, Housila P.;Singh, Sarjinder;Kim, Jong-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes some alternative classes of shrinkage estimators and analyzes their properties. In particular, some new shrinkage estimators are identified and compared with Pandey (1983), Pandey and Srivastav (1985) and Jani (1991) estimators. Numerical illustrations are also provided.

The new Weakness of RSA and The Algorithm to Solve this Problem

  • Somsuk, Kritsanapong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.3841-3857
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    • 2020
  • RSA is one of the best well-known public key cryptosystems. This methodology is widely used at present because there is not any algorithm which can break this system that has all strong parameters within polynomial time. However, it may be easily broken when at least one parameter is weak. In fact, many weak parameters are already found and are solved by some algorithms. Some examples of weak parameters consist of a small private key, a large private key, a small prime factor and a small result of the difference between two prime factors. In this paper, the new weakness of RSA is proposed. Assuming Euler's totient value, Φ (n), can be rewritten as Φ (n) = ad + b, where d is the private key and a, b ∈ ℤ, if a divides both of Φ (n) and b and the new exponent for the decryption equation is a small integer, this condition is assigned as the new weakness for breaking RSA. Firstly, the specific algorithm which is created for this weakness directly is proposed. Secondly, two equations are presented to find a, b and d. In fact, one of two equations must be implemented to find a and b at first. After that, the other equation is chosen to find d. The experimental results show that if this weakness has happened and the new exponent is small, original plaintext, m, will be recovered very fast. Furthermore, number of steps to recover d are very small when a is large. However, if a is too large, d may not be recovered because m which must be always written as m = ha is higher than modulus.

Neutron dose rate analysis of the new CONSTOR® storage cask for the RBMK-1500 spent nuclear fuel

  • Narkunas, Ernestas;Smaizys, Arturas;Poskas, Povilas;Naumov, Valerij;Ekaterinichev, Dmitrij
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1869-1877
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the neutron dose rate analysis of the new CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 storage cask intended for the spent nuclear fuel storage at Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant in Lithuania. These casks are designed to be stored in a new "closed" type interim storage facility, with the capacity to store up to 202 CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks. In 2016 y, the "hot trials" of this new facility were conducted and 10 CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks loaded with the spent nuclear fuel were transported to the dedicated storage places in this facility. During "hot trials", the dose rate measurements of the CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks were performed as the dose rate is one of the critical parameter to control and it must be below design (and safety) criteria. Therefore, having the actual data of the spent nuclear fuel characteristics, the neutron dose rate modeling of the CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 cask loaded with this particular fuel was also performed. Neutron dose rate modeling was performed using MCNP 5 computer code with very detailed geometrical representation of the cask and the fuel. The obtained modeling results were compared with the measurement results and it was revealed, that modeling results are generally in good agreement with the measurements.

A new model based on Lomax distribution

  • Alshingiti, Arwa M.;Kayid, M.;Aldossary, H.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2014
  • In this article, a new model based on Lomax distribution is introduced. This new model is both useful and practical in areas such as economic, reliability and life testing. Some statistical properties of this model are presented including moments, hazard rate, reversed hazard rate, mean residual life and mean inactivity time functions, among others. It is also shown that the distributions of the new model are ordered with respect to the strongest likelihood ratio ordering. The method of moment and maximum likelihood estimation are used to estimates the unknown parameters. Simulation is utilized to calculate the unknown shape parameter and to study its properties. Finally, to illustrate the concepts, the appropriateness of the new model for real data sets are included.

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Limit and new parameter introduction in optical particle counting system in atmospheric aerosol measurement (대기부유 입자의 광학적 측정의 한계와 새로운 파라메타 도출)

  • 김덕현;차형기;송규석;양기호;민기현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2002
  • 대기 중에 존재하는 에어로졸 입자의 특성을 이해하기 위해서는 입자의 크기뿐만 아니라 질량 밀도에 대한 정보를 아는 것이 매우 유용하다. 본 연구에서는 광산란과 동시에 입자의 동력학적 속도를 측정함으로써 밀도에 대한 정보도 동시에 알 수 있는 측정방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 크기가 0.5$\mu\textrm{m}$-3.15$\mu\textrm{m}$이고 굴절률이 1.59이며, 질량 밀도가 1.05g/mL인 구형의 PSL(polystyrene Latex) 표준입자를 사용하여 광산란 및 동력학적 속도를 측정하였다. (중략)

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