• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neural network analysis

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Tool Wear Monitoring using Time Series Model and Fractal Analysis (시계열 모델과 프랙탈 해석을 이용한 공구마멸 감시)

  • 최성필;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1996
  • Tool wear monitoring is very important aspect in metal cutting because tool wear effects quarity and precision of workpiece, tool life etc. In this study we detected force signal through tool dynamometer in turning and using it we conducted 6th AR modeling and fractal analysis. Finally the back-propagation model of the neural network is utilized to monitor tool wear and features are extracted through AR model and fractal analysis.

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Magnetocardiogram Topography with Automatic Artifact Correction using Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Neural Network

  • Ahn C.B.;Kim T.H.;Park H.C.;Oh S.J.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2006
  • Magnetocardiogram (MCG) topography is a useful diagnostic technique that employs multi-channel magnetocardiograms. Measurement of artifact-free MCG signals is essenctial to obtain MCG topography or map for a diagnosis of human heart. Principal component analysis (PCA) combined with an artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed to remove a pulse-type artifact in the MCG signals. The algorithm is composed of a PCA module which decomposes the obtained signal into its principal components, followed by an ANN module for the classification of the components automatically. In the experiments with volunteer subjects, 97% of the decisions that were made by the ANN were identical to those by the human experts. Using the proposed technique, the MCG topography was successfully obtained without the artifact.

A Study on Classification of Micro-Cracks in Silicon Wafer Through the Fusion of Principal Component Analysis and Neural Network (주성분분석과 신경회로망의 융합을 통한 실리콘 웨이퍼의 마이크로 크랙 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyoung Jun;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2015
  • Solar cell is typical representative of renewable green energy. Silicon wafer contributes about 66 percent to its cost structure. In its manufacturing, micro-cracks are often occurred due to manufacturing process such as wire sawing, grinding and cleaning. Their detection and classification are important to process feedback information. In this paper, a classification method of micro-cracks is proposed, based on the fusion of principal component analysis(PCA) and neural network. The proposed method shows that it gives higher results than single application of two methods, in terms of shape and size classification of micro-cracks.

A Neural Network Model for Bankruptcy Prediction -Domestic KSE listed Bankrupted Companies after the foreign exchange crisis in 1997 (인공신경망을 이용한 기업도산 예측 - IMF후 국내 상장회사를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong Yu-Seok;Lee Hyun-Soo;Chae Young-Il;Suh Yung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.655-673
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with analysing the bankruptcy prediction power of three models: Multivariate Discriminant Analysis(MDA ), Logit Analysis, Neural Network. The after-crisis bankrupted companies were limited to the research data and the listed companies belonging to manufacturing industry was limited to the research data so as to improve prediction accuracy and validity of the model. In order to assure meaningful bankruptcy prediction, training data and testing data were not extracted within the corresponding period. The result is that prediction accuracy of neural network model is more excellent than that of logit analysis and MDA model when considering that execution of testing data was followed by execution of training data.

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A Study on Recognition of Operating Condition for Hydraulic Driving Members (유압구동 부재의 작동조건 식별에 관한 연구)

  • 조연상;류미라;김동호;박흥식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2003
  • The morphological analysis of wear debris can provide early a failure diagnosis in lubricated moving system. It can be effective to analyze operating conditions of oil-lubricated tribological system with shape characteristics of wear debris in a lubricant. But, in order to predict and recognize an operating condition of lubricated machine, it is needed to analyze and to identify shape characteristics of wear debris. Therefore, If the morphological characteristics of wear debris are recognized by computer image analysis using the neural network algorithm, it is possible to recognize operating condition of hydraulic driving members. In this study, wear debris in the lubricating oil are extracted by membrane filter (0.45 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$), and the quantitative values of shape parameters of wear debris are calculated by the digital image processing. This shape parameters are studied and identified by the artificial neural network algorithm. The result of study could be applied to prediction and to recognition of the operating condition of hydraulic driving members in lubricated machine systems.

A Study on the Design of Sensor Fault Detection System Using AANN(AutoAssociative Neural Network) (AANN 기법을 이용한 온-라인 센서 고장 검출 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yun-Jong;Bae, Sang-Wook;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2268-2271
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    • 2002
  • NLPCA(Nonlinear principal component analysis is a novel technique for multivariate data analysis, similar to the weil-known method of principal component analysis. NLPCA operates by a feedforward neural network called AANN(AutoAssociative Neural Network) which performs the identity mapping. In this work, a sensor fault defection system based on NLPCA is presented. To verify its applicability, simulation study on the data supplied from Saemangeum measurement stations is executed.

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The Improvement of Efficiency Performance for Moving Magnet Type Linear Actuator Using the Neural Network and Finite Element Method (신경회로망과 FEM을 이용한 가동 영구자석형 리니어 엑츄에이터의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach to optimum design of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA). The Finite Element Method is applied to characteristic parameters for characteristic analysis and in order to reduce modeling time and efforts, the moving model node technique is used. In addition the neural network is used to reduce computational time of analysis according to changing design variable. To confirm the validity of this study, optimum design results are compared with results of analysis procedure that is verified by experiment.

An Informal Analysis of Diffusion, Global Optimization Properties in Langevine Competitive Learning Neural Network (Langevine 경쟁학습 신경회로망의 확산성과 대역 최적화 성질의 근사 해석)

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk;Cho, Seong-Won;Choi, Gyung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1344-1346
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we discuss an informal analysis of diffusion, global optimization properties of Langevine competitive learning neural network. In the view of the stochastic process, it is important that competitive learning gurantee an optimal solution for pattern recognition. We show that the binary reinforcement function in Langevine competitive learning is a brownian motion as Gaussian process, and construct the Fokker-Plank equation for the proposed neural network. Finally, we show that the informal analysis of the proposed algorithm has a possiblity of globally optimal. solution with the proper initial condition.

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Estimating Strain Rate Dependent Parameters of Cowper-Symonds Model Using Electrohydraulic Forming and Artificial Neural Network (액중 방전 성형과 인공신경망 기법을 활용한 Cowper-Symonds 구성 방정식의 변형률 속도 파라메터 역추정)

  • Byun, H.B.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2022
  • Numerical analysis and dynamic material properties are required to analyze the behavior of workpiece during an electrohydraulic forming (EHF) process. In this study, EHF experiments were conducted under three conditions (6, 7, 8 kV). Dynamic material properties of Al 5052-H34 were inversely estimated through an ANN (Artificial Neural Network) model constructed based on LS-Dyna analysis results. Parameters of Cowper-Symonds constitutive equation, C and p, were used to implement dynamic material properties. By comparing experimental results of three conditions with ANN model results, optimized parameters were obtained. To determine the reliability of the derived parameters, experimental results, LS-Dyna analysis results, and ANN results of three conditions were compared using MSE and SMAPE. Valid parameters were obtained because values of indicators were within confidence intervals.

Amazon product recommendation system based on a modified convolutional neural network

  • Yarasu Madhavi Latha;B. Srinivasa Rao
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.633-647
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    • 2024
  • In e-commerce platforms, sentiment analysis on an enormous number of user reviews efficiently enhances user satisfaction. In this article, an automated product recommendation system is developed based on machine and deep-learning models. In the initial step, the text data are acquired from the Amazon Product Reviews dataset, which includes 60 000 customer reviews with 14 806 neutral reviews, 19 567 negative reviews, and 25 627 positive reviews. Further, the text data denoising is carried out using techniques such as stop word removal, stemming, segregation, lemmatization, and tokenization. Removing stop-words (duplicate and inconsistent text) and other denoising techniques improves the classification performance and decreases the training time of the model. Next, vectorization is accomplished utilizing the term frequency-inverse document frequency technique, which converts denoised text to numerical vectors for faster code execution. The obtained feature vectors are given to the modified convolutional neural network model for sentiment analysis on e-commerce platforms. The empirical result shows that the proposed model obtained a mean accuracy of 97.40% on the APR dataset.