• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neural Network(NN)

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Torque Ripples Minimization of DTC IPMSM Drive for the EV Propulsion System using a Neural Network

  • Singh, Bhim;Jain, Pradeep;Mittal, A.P.;Gupta, J.R.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a Direct Torque Control (DTC) of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) for the Electric Vehicle (EV) propulsion system using a Neural Network (NN). The Conventional DTC with optimized switching lookup table and three level torque controller generates relatively large torque ripples in an electric vehicle motor drive. For reducing the torque ripples, a three level torque controller is hereby replaced by the five level torque controller. Furthermore, the switching lookup table of the five level torque controller based DTC is replaced with a Neural Network. These DTC schemes of an IPMSM drive are simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulated results are compared with the conventional DTC and it is found that the ripples in the torque, as well as in the stator current, are reduced drastically.

A Research on the Adaptive Control by the Modification of Control Structure and Neural Network Compensation (제어구조 변경과 신경망 보정에 의한 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Sang;Lee, Jong-Soo;Choi, Kyung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.812-814
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new control algorithm based on the neural network(NN) feedback compensation with a desired trajectory modification. The proposed algorithm decreases trajectory errors by a feed-forward desired torque combined with a neural network feedback torque component. And, to robustly control the tracking error, we modified the desired trajectory by variable structure concept smoothed by a fuzzy logic. For the numerical simulation, a 2-link robot manipulator model was assumed. To simulate the disturbance due to the modelling uncertainty. As a result of this simulation, the proposed method shows better trajectory tracking performance compared with the CTM and decreases the chattering in control inputs.

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A Robust Control with a Neural Network Structure for Uncertain Robot Manipulator

  • Han, Myoung-Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1916-1922
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    • 2004
  • A robust position control with the bound function of neural network structure is proposed for uncertain robot manipulators. The uncertain factors come from imperfect knowledge of system parameters, payload change, friction, external disturbance, and etc. Therefore, uncertainties are often nonlinear and time-varying. The neural network structure presents the bound function and does not need the concave property of the bound function. The robust approach is to solve this problem as uncertainties are included in a model and the controller can achieve the desired properties in spite of the imperfect modeling. Simulation is performed to validate this law for four-axis SCARA type robot manipulator.

A Direct Torque Control System for Reluctance Synchronous Motor Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 직접토크제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an implementation of efficiency optimization of reluctance synchronous motor (RSM) using a neural network (NN) with a direct torque control (DTC). The equipment circuit considered with iron losses in RSM is analyzed theoretically, and the optimal current ratio between torque current and exiting current component are derived analytically. For the RSM driver, torque dynamic can be maintained with DTC using TMS320F2812 DSP Controller even with controlling the flux level because a torque is directly proportional to the stator current unlike induction motor. In order to drive RSM at maximum efficiency and good dynamics response, the Backpropagation Neural Network is adapted. The experimental results are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system show high efficiency and good dynamic response features with 1.0 [kW] RSM having 2.57 inductance ratio of d/q.

High Performance Speed Control of IPMSM Drive Using Neural Network-SV PWM (NN-SV PWM을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 속도제어)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Chul-Ho;Jung, Byung-Jin;Park, Ki-Tae;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.958-959
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    • 2008
  • This paper is proposed a high performance speed control of the Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor through the Neural Network SV-PWM. SV-PWM is controlled using Neural Network control. SV-PWM can be maximum used maximum dc link voltage and is excellent control method due to characteristic to reducing harmonic more than others. Neural Network control has a advantage which can be robustly controlled. Simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Motion Control of a Pneumatic Servo XY-Plotter using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 공압서보 XY-플로터의 운동제어)

  • Hwang, Un-Kyoo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of Neural Network-based control for a rodless pneumatic cylinder system which is utilized for a pneumatic XY-plotter. In order to identify the system design parameters, the open loop response of a pneumatic rodless cylinder controlled by a pneumatic servovalve is investigated by applying a self-excited oscillation method. Based on the system design parameters, the PD feedback compensator is designed and then Neural Network is incorporated with it. The experiment of a trajectory tracking control using a PD-NN has been performed and proved its excellent performance by comparing with that of a PD feedback compensator.

Structural Vibration Control Technique using Modified Probabilistic Neural Network

  • Chang, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2010
  • Recently, structures are becoming longer and higher because of the developments of new materials and construction techniques. However, such modern structures are more susceptible to excessive structural vibrations which cause deterioration in serviceability and structural safety. A modified probabilistic neural network(MPNN) approach is proposed to reduce the structural vibration. In this study, the global probability density function(PDF) of MPNN is reflected by summing the heterogeneous local PDFs automatically determined in the individual standard deviation of each variable. The proposed algorithm is applied for the vibration control of a three-story shear building model under Northridge earthquake. When the control results of the MPNN are compared with those of conventional PNN to verify the control performance, the MPNN controller proves to be more effective than PNN methods in decreasing the structural responses.

Diagnosis of Transform Aging using Discrete Wavelet Analysis and Neural Network (이산 웨이블렛 분석과 신경망을 이용한 변압기 열화의 전단)

  • 박재준;윤만영;오승헌;김진승;김성홍;백관현;송영철;권동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2000
  • The discrete wavelet transform is utilized as processing of neural network(NN) to identifying aging state of internal partial discharge in transformer. The discrete wavelet transform is used to produce wavelet coefficients which are used for classification. The mean values of the wavelet coefficients are input into an back-propagation neural network. The networks, after training, can decide if the test signals is aging early state or aging last state, or normal state.

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Implementation of Stable Adaptive Neural Networks for Feedback Linearization (피이드백 선형화를 위한 안정한 적응 신경회로망 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 1996
  • For a class of single-input single-output continuous-time nonlinear systems, a multilayer neural network-based controller that feedback-linearizes the system is presented. Control action is used to achieve tracking performance for a state-feedback linearizable but unknown nonlinear system. The multilayer neural network(NN) is used to approximate nonlinear continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy. The weight-update rule of multilayer neural network is derived to satisfy Lyapunov stability. It is shown that all the signals in the closed-loop system are uniformly bounded. Initialization of the network weights is straightforward.

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Iterative neural network strategy for static model identification of an FRP deck

  • Kim, Dookie;Kim, Dong Hyawn;Cui, Jintao;Seo, Hyeong Yeol;Lee, Young Ho
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2009
  • This study proposes a system identification technique for a fiber-reinforced polymer deck with neural networks. Neural networks are trained for system identification and the identified structure gives training data in return. This process is repeated until the identified parameters converge. Hence, the proposed algorithm is called an iterative neural network scheme. The proposed algorithm also relies on recent developments in the experimental design of the response surface method. The proposed strategy is verified with known systems and applied to a fiber-reinforced polymer bridge deck with experimental data.