• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network cache

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Distributed Cache to Support Video-on-Demand Service over P2P Network

  • Ren, Jian-Ji;Lee, Jae-kee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2007
  • P2P Video-on-Demand (VoD) is becoming a popular service in the Internet. The first deployments are already in place, and millions of customers worldwide are already using this new medium. But its success is still quite limited and technically, these researches have been deployed in a rush, mostly based on practicality and instability. This paper studies the advantages and potential problems of VoD in peer-to-peer (P2P) network, we propose a system which uses a distributed VoD streaming scheme over P2P network to support media streaming.

ANC Caching Technique for Replacement of Execution Code on Active Network Environment (액티브 네트워크 환경에서 실행 코드 교체를 위한 ANC 캐싱 기법)

  • Jang Chang-bok;Lee Moo-Hun;Cho Sung-Hoon;Choi Eui-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9B
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2005
  • As developed Internet and Computer Capability, Many Users take the many information through the network. So requirement of User that use to network was rapidly increased and become various. But it spend much time to accept user requirement on current network, so studied such as Active network for solved it. This Active node on Active network have the capability that stored and processed execution code aside from capability of forwarding packet on current network. So required execution code for executed packet arrived in active node, if execution code should not be in active node, have to take by request previous Action node and Code Server to it. But if this execution code take from previous active node and Code Server, bring to time delay by transport execution code and increased traffic of network and execution time. So, As used execution code stored in cache on active node, it need to increase execution time and decreased number of request. So, our paper suggest ANC caching technique that able to decrease number of execution code request and time of execution code by efficiently store execution code to active node. ANC caching technique may decrease the network traffic and execution time of code, to decrease request of execution code from previous active node.

Proxy Cache Replacement Policy reflecting Network Transmission Costs in Web and Multimedia Environments (웹과 멀티미디어 요청이 혼재한 환경에서 네트워크 전송 비용을 고려한 프락시 캐시 교체 정책)

  • 서진모;강지숙;남동훈;박승규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2002
  • 사용자의 요구와 인터넷 어플리케이션의 발달로 규모가 큰 미디어 오브젝트의 수가 급증하고 있다. 따라서 네트워크 전송비용은 반드시 고려해야 하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 프락시 캐시 교체 정책들을 분석하고, 이를 개선한 G-N 및 L-N 정책을 제안한다. 이것은 프락시 캐시 소프트웨어인 'Squid'에서 채택하고있는 GDSF와 LFU-DA 정책에 네트워크 전송 비용을 추가하여 확장한 알고리즘이다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 알고리즘과 비교해 본 결과, 평균 응답 시간을 10%이상 감소시킬 수 있었으며, 추가로 드는 비용(Processing Overhead)은 3게 증가하지 아니 하였음을 확인하였다.

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An Analysis on the Web Cache Traffic Using NLANR Trace (NLANR 트레이스를 이용한 웹 캐쉬의 트래픽 분석)

  • 두선미;백윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2001
  • 월드 와이드 웹은 인터넷을 이용한 정보 교환의 대표적 수단이지만 유명 웹 서버의 경우에는 웹 클라이언트들의 요청이 폭주하여 병목현상이 생기고 이로 인한 사용자 측면의 서비스 지연은 심각한 수준이다. 이에 대한 현실적인 대안으로 인터넷상의 중요 위치에 웹 문서의 복사본을 두어 웹 서버의 부담을 줄이고, 동시에 사용자에 대한 응답시간을 개선하는 웹 캐쉬가 대두되었다. 본 논문에서는 전세계적인 웹 캐쉬 프로젝트인 NLANR(National Laboratory for Applied Network Research)의 최상위 캐쉬들로부터 생성된 로그를 이용하여 웹 캐쉬 트래픽의 특성들에 관해 정리하고 이들을 분석하여 웹 캐쉬에서의 응답시간 개선 방향을 제시하였다.

Buffer Cache Management based on Nonvolatile Memory to Improve the Performance of Smartphone Storage (스마트폰 저장장치의 성능개선을 위한 비휘발성메모리 기반의 버퍼캐쉬 관리)

  • Choi, Hyunkyoung;Bahn, Hyokyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • DRAM is commonly used as a smartphone memory medium, but extending its capacity is challenging due to DRAM's large battery consumption and density limit. Meanwhile, smartphone applications such as social network services need increasingly large memory, resulting in long latency due to additional storage accesses. To alleviate this situation, we adopt emerging nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) as smartphone's buffer cache and propose an efficient management scheme. The proposed scheme stores all dirty data in NVRAM, thereby reducing the number of storage accesses. Moreover, it separately exploits read and write histories of data accesses, leading to more efficient management of volatile and nonvolatile buffer caches, respectively. Trace-driven simulations show that the proposed scheme improves I/O performances significantly.

Performance Analysis of Cellular If Using Combined Cache and Alternative Handoff Method for Realtime Data Transmission (실시간 데이터를 지원하는 통합 캐시 및 차별화된 핸드오프를 이용한 셀룰러 IP의 성능분석)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hwa;Han, Tae-Young;Kim, Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the new scheme using a Combined Cache(CC) that combing the Paging and Routing Cache(PRC) and an alternative handoff method according to the type of data transmission for achieving the efficient realtime communication. The PRC and quasi-soft handoff method reduce the path duplication. But they increase the network traffic load because of the handoff state packet of Mobile Host(MH). Moreover the use the same handoff method without differentiating the type of transmission data. Those problems are solved by operating U with a semi-soft handoff method for realtime data transmission and with a hard handoff method for non-realtime data transmission. As a result or simulation a better performance is obtained because of the reduction of the number of control packet in case that the number of cells are below 20. And the packet arrival time and loss of packet decreased significantly for realtime data transmission.

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Algorithm Design and Implementation of Interworking with MR for NEMO in PMIPv6 Network (PMIPv6 망에서 NEMO 지원을 위한 MR 연동 알고리즘의 설계 및 구현)

  • Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6B
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of applying NEMO in PMIPv6, and propose a method to support network mobility. When an MR enters a PMIPv6 domain, an MAG recognizes the MR to access using the BU message. And the MAG makes a tunnel between the MAG and the MR. The MR do not make tunnel fundamentally except for handover. Therefore, the PMIPv6 protocol needs to modify the original algorithm and the BCE data filed. However, the proposed method can use NEMO without protocol modification. To show verification, we implement our proposed algorithm with added BCE data filed using C program, and configure a testbed network. Through a network connectivity procedure, we can see that our proposed method can support network mobility within the PMIPv6 network.

Node Incentive Mechanism in Selfish Opportunistic Network

  • WANG, Hao-tian;Chen, Zhi-gang;WU, Jia;WANG, Lei-lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1481-1501
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    • 2019
  • In opportunistic network, the behavior of a node is autonomous and has social attributes such as selfishness.If a node wants to forward information to another node, it is bound to be limited by the node's own resources such as cache, power, and energy.Therefore, in the process of communication, some nodes do not help to forward information of other nodes because of their selfish behavior. This will lead to the inability to complete cooperation, greatly reduce the success rate of message transmission, increase network delay, and affect the overall network performance. This article proposes a hybrid incentive mechanism (Mim) based on the Reputation mechanism and the Credit mechanism.The selfishness model, energy model (The energy in the article exists in the form of electricity) and transaction model constitute our Mim mechanism. The Mim classifies the selfishness of nodes and constantly pay attention to changes in node energy, and manage the wealth of both sides of the node by introducing the Central Money Management Center. By calculating the selfishness of the node, the currency trading model is used to differentiate pricing of the node's services. Simulation results show that by using the Mim, the information delivery rate in the network and the fairness of node transactions are improved. At the same time, it also greatly increases the average life of the network.

Forecasting Load Balancing Method by Prediction Hot Spots in the Shared Web Caching System

  • Jung, Sung-C.;Chong, Kil-T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2137-2142
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    • 2003
  • One of the important performance metrics of the World Wide Web is how fast and precise a request from users will be serviced successfully. Shared Web Caching (SWC) is one of the techniques to improve the performance of the network system. In Shared Web Caching Systems, the key issue is on deciding when and where an item is cached, and also how to transfer the correct and reliable information to the users quickly. Such SWC distributes the items to the proxies which have sufficient capacity such as the processing time and the cache sizes. In this study, the Hot Spot Prediction Algorithm (HSPA) has been suggested to improve the consistent hashing algorithm in the point of the load balancing, hit rate with a shorter response time. This method predicts the popular hot spots using a prediction model. The hot spots have been patched to the proper proxies according to the load-balancing algorithm. Also a simulator is developed to utilize the suggested algorithm using PERL language. The computer simulation result proves the performance of the suggested algorithm. The suggested algorithm is tested using the consistent hashing in the point of the load balancing and the hit rate.

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WebDBs : A User oriented Web Search Engine (WebDBs: 사용자 중심의 웹 검색 엔진)

  • 김홍일;임해철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7B
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    • pp.1331-1341
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    • 1999
  • This paper propose WebDBs(Web Database system) which retrieves information registered in web using query language similar to SQL. This proposed system automatically extracts information which is needed to retrieve from HTML documents dispersed in web. Also, it has an ability to process SQL based query intended for the extracted information. Web database system takes the most of query processing time for capturing documents going through network line. And so, the information previously retrieved is reused in similar applications after stored in cache in perceiving that most of the web retrieval depends on web locality. In this case, we propose cache mechanism adapted to user applications by storing cached information associated with retrieved query. And, Web search engine is implemented based on these concepts.

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