• 제목/요약/키워드: Network Resource

검색결과 2,065건 처리시간 0.029초

Modified Deep Reinforcement Learning Agent for Dynamic Resource Placement in IoT Network Slicing

  • 로스세이하;담프로힘;김석훈
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2022
  • Network slicing is a promising paradigm and significant evolution for adjusting the heterogeneous services based on different requirements by placing dynamic virtual network functions (VNF) forwarding graph (VNFFG) and orchestrating service function chaining (SFC) based on criticalities of Quality of Service (QoS) classes. In system architecture, software-defined networks (SDN), network functions virtualization (NFV), and edge computing are used to provide resourceful data view, configurable virtual resources, and control interfaces for developing the modified deep reinforcement learning agent (MDRL-A). In this paper, task requests, tolerable delays, and required resources are differentiated for input state observations to identify the non-critical/critical classes, since each user equipment can execute different QoS application services. We design intelligent slicing for handing the cross-domain resource with MDRL-A in solving network problems and eliminating resource usage. The agent interacts with controllers and orchestrators to manage the flow rule installation and physical resource allocation in NFV infrastructure (NFVI) with the proposed formulation of completion time and criticality criteria. Simulation is conducted in SDN/NFV environment and capturing the QoS performances between conventional and MDRL-A approaches.

Resource Allocation Strategy of Internet of Vehicles Using Reinforcement Learning

  • Xi, Hongqi;Sun, Huijuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.443-456
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    • 2022
  • An efficient and reasonable resource allocation strategy can greatly improve the service quality of Internet of Vehicles (IoV). However, most of the current allocation methods have overestimation problem, and it is difficult to provide high-performance IoV network services. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a network resource allocation strategy based on deep learning network model DDQN. Firstly, the method implements the refined modeling of IoV model, including communication model, user layer computing model, edge layer offloading model, mobile model, etc., similar to the actual complex IoV application scenario. Then, the DDQN network model is used to calculate and solve the mathematical model of resource allocation. By decoupling the selection of target Q value action and the calculation of target Q value, the phenomenon of overestimation is avoided. It can provide higher-quality network services and ensure superior computing and processing performance in actual complex scenarios. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed method can maintain the network delay within 65 ms and show excellent network performance in high concurrency and complex scenes with task data volume of 500 kbits.

A Split Reservation Protocol for Mobile Hosts in Wireless Networks

  • Kang, Yoo-Hwa;Suh, Young-Joo
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2000
  • We discuss the problem of resource reservation, such as bandwidth, for delay sensitive application in wireless networking environment. As multimedia application is becoming a critical role of the current mobile network, the resource reservation become very important to support the real-time service. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a new resource reservation protocol, called Split Reservation Protocol, in wireless network. The simulation results show that our proposed protocol outperforms an existing protocol called MPSVP in terms of network overhead.

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지식경영에 대한 제 접근 : 사회적 네트워크, 자원의존 및 제도화 이론을 중심으로 (Multiple Perspectives on Knowledge Management : Social Network, Resource Dependency, and Institutionalization Theories)

  • 문계완;김기환;최석봉
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2009
  • The current study attempts to provide the field of knowledge management with theoretical grounds from the perspective of social network, resource dependency, and institutional theory. Social network theory considers that knowledge management plays a critical role in organizational innovation through the process of knowledge sharing/creation, communication systems, and a cooperative culture and trust, whereas resource dependency perceives knowledge management as contributing to cost reduction through the process of knowledge capture/storage, database systems, and reward/incentive systems. Plus, from the perspective of institutionalization, this study discusses that organizations can not benefit from knowledge management if it is adopted with the motive of isomorphic change. Finally, this study compares and integrates the three perspectives, and discusses the implications and limitations.

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MF-TDMA DAMA 방식 위성 망에서 효율적인 자원할당 시스템 설계 (Design of An Effective Resource Allocation System in the Satellite Network using MF-TDMA DAMA Method)

  • 허준;최용훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 MF-TDMA (Multi Frequency-Time Division Multiple Access) DAMA (Demand-Assigned Multiple Access) 방식을 사용하는 위성 망에서 지상 단말이 네트워크 제어기에게 자원을 요청할 때, 자신에게 유입되어지는 트래픽에 대한 이전 정보(History) 즉, 트래픽 발생 패턴이나 트래픽 종류 등을 바탕으로 자원을 요청하고, 네트워크 제어기는 지상 단말들이 이전에 요청했던 정보(History)를 바탕으로 보다 효율적으로 위성 자원을 할당하여 위성 망 자원 할당 시간의 지연으로 인한 다량의 데이터 폐기를 최대한 억제하기 위한 MF-TDMA DAMA 방식 위성 시스템을 설계하였다. 미군의 전략적 군사 정보망 (Warfighter Information Network-Tactical, WIN-T) 커뮤니티에서는 L-3 Linkabit 다중 주파수-시간 분할 다중 접속 (MF-TDMA) 요청에 의해 할당되어지는 다중 접속 (DAMA) 네트워크 중심 파형 (Network Centric Waveform, NCW)을 full-mesh IP over SHF 위성 통신을 위한 네트워크 표준으로 선택하였다. MF-TDMA 위성 망에서는 네트워크 제어기(Network Controller, NC)가 최대 255개의 지상 단말들 (Earth Terminals, ETs)의 주기적인 자원요청에 대하여 동적으로 위성 망 자원을 할당하여 단말들 간의 통신을 가능하도록 한다.

Energy-aware Virtual Resource Mapping Algorithm in Wireless Data Center

  • Luo, Juan;Fu, Shan;Wu, Di
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.819-837
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    • 2014
  • Data centers, which implement cloud service, have been faced up with quick growth of energy consumption and low efficiency of energy. 60GHz wireless communication technology, as a new option to data centers, can provide feasible approach to alleviate the problems. Aiming at energy optimization in 60GHz wireless data centers (WDCs), we investigate virtualization technology to assign virtual resources to minimum number of servers, and turn off other servers or adjust them to the state of low power. By comprehensive analysis of wireless data centers, we model virtual network and physical network in WDCs firstly, and propose Virtual Resource Mapping Packing Algorithm (VRMPA) to solve energy management problems. According to VRMPA, we adopt packing algorithm and sort physical resource only once, which improves efficiency of virtual resource allocation. Simulation results show that, under the condition of guaranteeing network load, VPMPA algorithm can achieve better virtual request acceptance rate and higher utilization rate of energy consumption.

도서관 네트워크를 통한 도서관 자원공유 (Library resource sharing through networks)

  • 강숙희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 1986
  • The rapidly growing at which information is produced and used in our complex society has presented us with major problems in information transfer. Resource sharing is almost universally accepted by librarians as the only realistic means for meeting future demands and no doubt the future will see continued growth in computer-based library networks for resource sharing. The resort to networking by many library and information institutions may be symptomatic of the difficulties they face in dealing with their rapidly changing environment. In this article, the library network is examined in relationship to resource sharing. Included is a discussion of the definitions of library network and other related terms, the main factors in the emergence of library network concept, the history of the concept of library networks, resource sharing through the library networks, the problems by which the development of networks is confronted, and prospects.

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HetNet Characteristics and Models in 5G Networks

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2022
  • The fifth generation (5G) mobile communication technology is designed to meet all communication needs. Heterogeneous networks (HetNets) are a new emerging network structure. HetNets have greater potential for radio resource reuse and better service quality than homogeneous networks since they can evolve small cells into macrocells. Effective resource allocation techniques reduce inter-user interference while optimizing the utilization of limited spectrum resources in HetNets. This article discusses resource allocation in 5G HetNets. This paper explains HetNets and how they work. Typical cell types in HetNets are summarized. Also, HetNets models are explained in the third section. The fourth component addresses radio resource control and mobility management. Moreover, future study in this subject may benefit from this article's significant insights on how HetNets function.

A Simulation Modeling for the Effect of Resource Consumption Attack over Mobile Ad Hoc Network

  • Raed Alsaqour;Maha Abdelhaq;Njoud Alghamdi;Maram Alneami;Tahani Alrsheedi;Salma Aldghbasi;Rahaf Almalki;Sarah Alqahtani
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2023
  • Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is an infrastructure-less network that can configure itself without any centralized management. The topology of MANET changes dynamically which makes it open for new nodes to join it easily. The openness area of MANET makes it very vulnerable to different types of attacks. One of the most dangerous attacks is the Resource Consumption Attack (RCA). In this type of attack, the attacker consumes the normal node energy by flooding it with bogus packets. Routing in MANET is susceptible to RCA and this is a crucial issue that deserves to be studied and solved. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to study the impact of RCA on two routing protocols namely, Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR); as a try to find the most resistant routing protocol to such attack. The contribution of this paper is a new RCA model (RCAM) which applies RCA on the two chosen routing protocols using the NS-2 simulator.